US3162993A - Yarn waste spool - Google Patents
Yarn waste spool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3162993A US3162993A US252927A US25292763A US3162993A US 3162993 A US3162993 A US 3162993A US 252927 A US252927 A US 252927A US 25292763 A US25292763 A US 25292763A US 3162993 A US3162993 A US 3162993A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- spool
- outer face
- flange
- slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/14—Details
- D01H1/38—Arrangements for winding reserve lengths of yarn on take-up packages or spindles, e.g. transfer tails
- D01H1/385—Removing waste reserve lengths from spindles
Definitions
- This invention relates to spools for collecting filamentary material. More particularly, the invention relates to a novel textile spool having a flexible head and designed to facilitate removal of yarn therefrom in the form of a hank or skein.
- Waste spools In textile practice, it is often necessary to collect the first lengths of yarn undergoing processing which may be of substandard quality onto separate spools called waste spools. Waste spools, in one application, are used on drawtwister machines employed to draw and twist yarn in textile processing.
- Drawtwisters in brief, comprise a frame with multiple yarn drawstwist positions, and include a support member adapted for mounting a supply bobbin packaged with yarn thereeon.
- the yarn from the supply bobbin travels continuously from a driven feed roll assembly to a draw roll means driven at a faster rate of speed to stretch the yarn therebetween.
- the yarn travels to a twisting means for twisting the drawn yarn before it is finally taken up on a shipping bobbin.
- the twisting means includes a waste spool for collecting the initial lengths or outer wraps of yarn from the supply bobbin which may have been exposed to light, soiled, or damaged.
- Another object is to prow'de a flexible yarn waste spool adapted to be used on textile yarn drawtwisters and other textile machinery where the initial yarn is similarly collected.
- Another object is to provide a spool adapted for holding windings of yarn, said yarn being easily removable therefrom en masse Without being unwound.
- the invention comprises a ring-like spool provided with flanges arranged at pposite ends of a frusto-conical body portion. At least one of the flanges is formed in the configuration of a flap which is resilient and segmented. A slot is defined in and extends across the yarn engaging surface of the body
- FIGURE 5 is a perspective view shovw'ng the method of removal of the hank of yarn from the spool;
- FIGURE 6 is anelevation view showing a spindle adapter which may be used in conjunction with the novel spool; 7
- FIGURE 7 is a side elevation view, partially in section, of a modified construction of the spool.
- FIGURE 8 is a broken section showing the spool reinforced with a rigidizing ring.
- flexible spool 1 comprising the invention and its manner of operation are shown in the drawing, FIGURES 18.
- flexible spool .1 is constructed of a plastic material capable of recovering original size and shape after deformation, such as polyurethanes, polyesters, rubber, polyolefins, polyamides, and the like.
- Spool 1 is ring-like to permit mounting on a spindle 2 of such as a yarn twister device 3 shown in FIG. 4.
- Spool 1 has flanges 4, 5 arranged at opposite sides of a frusto-conical body portion or face 6 upon which yarn is normally wound. The diameter decreases from flange 5 to flange 4 so that yarn wound tightly therearound can be pushed or slipped across face 6 toward the reduced diameter portion thereof to loosen its hold on the tapered surface.
- Flange 4 is molded in the configuration of a springy flap that yields to pressure and returns to its original shape once the pressure is removed.
- Flange 4 is also, preferably, segmented. That is to say, that the flange is not continuous circumferentially.
- Flange 5 can be more rigid than flange 4, if desired, and includes a radially inwardly projecting lip 7 at its outer side thereof to permit mounting of the spool on an adapter having a circular disc. Lip 7 is designed to snap over and to grip a circular disc.
- a disc-adapter 8 is shown in FIG. 6 mounted on spindle 2. 1
- At least one transverse slot 9 is formed across face 6 of spool 1 and, as shown in FIG. 3 extends into part of flange 5. Slot 9 is aligned with a space provided between the segments of flange 4. Spool 1 may be reinforced with an annular rigidizing ring 10 as is shown in FIG. 8,
- spindle 2 of twister device 3 is provided with a separate or integrally formed disc-adapter 8 so that the spool could be securely clamped to the disc by means of lip 7.
- the. spool may be constructed without lip 7 and in this case the spool would be attached directly to the portion.
- FIGURE 1 is a plan view of a novel spool of the present invention
- FIGURE 2 is a bottom view of the same
- FIG. 3 is a side View of thethereof shown in section
- FIGURE 4 is an elevation view showing the novel twister machine
- Yarn 11 is led, from a drawn assembly incorporated on a conventional drawtwister (not entirely shown), through a traveler guide 12 mounted on a reciprocable ring 13 and then wound around the spool 1.
- Reciprocable ring 13 is at start-up positioned in the horizontal plane of spool 1 and is not operated while the spool is driven by a conventional belt means and power assembly 14 including a whirl 15 mounted on spindle 2. After a predetermined amount of yarn 11 is taken up on spool 1, the ring 13 is reciprocated.
- v Upon upward movement of ring 13 away from spool 1 the yarn 11 is wound about a take-up bobbin 16 positioned on spindle 2.
- Slot 9 is, preferably, extended into flange to allow the'stem of'tool 17 to be conveniently inserted into slot 9. It will'be noted that slot 9 is aligned with the space between adjacent ends of adjoining segments of flap 4. With such an arrangement, the yarn is quickly freed at the point between the segments because the ends of the segments which are contacted bend readily.
- a spool of the type embodying the invention results in quick .and facile removal of yarn in a condition to permit subsequent economical sale thereof.
- the spool 1 may also be constructed with a metal body and a springy flange attached thereto as shown in FIG. 7; and, the flange 4 may be continuous, discontinuous, or segmented.
- a yarn holding spool comprising,
- I (d) means defining'a slot in said outer face.
- a yarn waste spool of unitary construction comprising,
- segmented springyflap means arranged adjacent to the reduced end of. said frusto-conical outer face withspaces provided between the segments,
- said flange means having a radially inwardly ex tending yieldable gripping lip for mounting said spool
- (6) means defining a slot formed in said outer face "andextend-ing into said flange means
- a yarn twister device comprising in combination,
- (/1) means defining a slot formed in said outer face and extending into said flange means
- a yarn holding spool comprising,
- springy flange means arranged adjacent to the reduced end of said frusto-conical outer face
- (d) means defining a slot in said frusto-conical outer face.
- a yarn holding spool comprising,
- said ring-like body and said flange means formed adjacent to tie larger diameter end of said frustoconical outer face being made of a rigid material and said springy flange means arranged adjacent to the reduced end of said frusto-conica-l outer face being made of a plastic material.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE642782D BE642782A (uk) | 1963-01-21 | ||
NL121873D NL121873C (uk) | 1963-01-21 | ||
US252927A US3162993A (en) | 1963-01-21 | 1963-01-21 | Yarn waste spool |
GB1061/64A GB980913A (en) | 1963-01-21 | 1964-01-09 | Spool |
LU45240D LU45240A1 (uk) | 1963-01-21 | 1964-01-17 | |
CH48764A CH418195A (fr) | 1963-01-21 | 1964-01-17 | Bobine pour fil de rebut dans une machine de traitement de fils |
NL6400390A NL6400390A (uk) | 1963-01-21 | 1964-01-20 | |
FR960895A FR1385769A (fr) | 1963-01-21 | 1964-01-20 | Bobine d'enroulement de fil, notamment pour fil dit de rebut |
DK27664AA DK108663C (da) | 1963-01-21 | 1964-01-20 | Spildspole og garnspindeapparat med en sådan spildspole. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US252927A US3162993A (en) | 1963-01-21 | 1963-01-21 | Yarn waste spool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3162993A true US3162993A (en) | 1964-12-29 |
Family
ID=22958130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US252927A Expired - Lifetime US3162993A (en) | 1963-01-21 | 1963-01-21 | Yarn waste spool |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3162993A (uk) |
BE (1) | BE642782A (uk) |
CH (1) | CH418195A (uk) |
DK (1) | DK108663C (uk) |
GB (1) | GB980913A (uk) |
LU (1) | LU45240A1 (uk) |
NL (2) | NL6400390A (uk) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3286716A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1966-11-22 | Arthur H Liaros | Combination hair curling ring and retaining clip for producing pin curls |
US3359714A (en) * | 1965-05-27 | 1967-12-26 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Yarn waste cleaner |
US3490218A (en) * | 1966-01-26 | 1970-01-20 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Apparatus and process for winding yarn |
US3543499A (en) * | 1967-12-21 | 1970-12-01 | Teijin Ltd | Method of and apparatus for removing waste yarn in a yarn machine |
US3640058A (en) * | 1970-08-27 | 1972-02-08 | Du Pont | Apparatus |
US3695018A (en) * | 1969-08-06 | 1972-10-03 | Kurt Angst | Waste cone for a spindle |
US3768242A (en) * | 1971-04-29 | 1973-10-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Spindle for draw-twisting machines |
US4678135A (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-07-07 | Jones Ralph W | Control of line wrapping on reel, by reel groove design |
US5735113A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1998-04-07 | Modern Fibers, Inc. | Anti-choking spindle with cylinder having thread cutting slots |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2156330A (en) * | 1937-03-22 | 1939-05-02 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Double twist twisting spindle |
US2523859A (en) * | 1949-05-19 | 1950-09-26 | Raymond H Roberts | Packing cutter for mule spindles |
US2715811A (en) * | 1952-07-17 | 1955-08-23 | American Viscose Corp | Flier for multiple twist twisters |
CA584513A (en) * | 1959-10-06 | F. Rea William | Magazine creel and method of continuous supply of yarn for twisting operation | |
US3001356A (en) * | 1957-10-23 | 1961-09-26 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Yarn twisting apparatus |
US3067565A (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1962-12-11 | Monsanto Chemicals | Spinning and twisting apparatus |
-
0
- BE BE642782D patent/BE642782A/xx unknown
- NL NL121873D patent/NL121873C/xx active
-
1963
- 1963-01-21 US US252927A patent/US3162993A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1964
- 1964-01-09 GB GB1061/64A patent/GB980913A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-01-17 CH CH48764A patent/CH418195A/fr unknown
- 1964-01-17 LU LU45240D patent/LU45240A1/xx unknown
- 1964-01-20 DK DK27664AA patent/DK108663C/da active
- 1964-01-20 NL NL6400390A patent/NL6400390A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA584513A (en) * | 1959-10-06 | F. Rea William | Magazine creel and method of continuous supply of yarn for twisting operation | |
US2156330A (en) * | 1937-03-22 | 1939-05-02 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Double twist twisting spindle |
US2523859A (en) * | 1949-05-19 | 1950-09-26 | Raymond H Roberts | Packing cutter for mule spindles |
US2715811A (en) * | 1952-07-17 | 1955-08-23 | American Viscose Corp | Flier for multiple twist twisters |
US3001356A (en) * | 1957-10-23 | 1961-09-26 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Yarn twisting apparatus |
US3067565A (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1962-12-11 | Monsanto Chemicals | Spinning and twisting apparatus |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3286716A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1966-11-22 | Arthur H Liaros | Combination hair curling ring and retaining clip for producing pin curls |
US3359714A (en) * | 1965-05-27 | 1967-12-26 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Yarn waste cleaner |
US3490218A (en) * | 1966-01-26 | 1970-01-20 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Apparatus and process for winding yarn |
US3543499A (en) * | 1967-12-21 | 1970-12-01 | Teijin Ltd | Method of and apparatus for removing waste yarn in a yarn machine |
US3695018A (en) * | 1969-08-06 | 1972-10-03 | Kurt Angst | Waste cone for a spindle |
US3640058A (en) * | 1970-08-27 | 1972-02-08 | Du Pont | Apparatus |
US3768242A (en) * | 1971-04-29 | 1973-10-30 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Spindle for draw-twisting machines |
US4678135A (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-07-07 | Jones Ralph W | Control of line wrapping on reel, by reel groove design |
US5735113A (en) * | 1994-07-19 | 1998-04-07 | Modern Fibers, Inc. | Anti-choking spindle with cylinder having thread cutting slots |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE642782A (uk) | |
NL121873C (uk) | |
CH418195A (fr) | 1966-07-31 |
GB980913A (en) | 1965-01-20 |
LU45240A1 (uk) | 1964-07-17 |
NL6400390A (uk) | 1964-07-22 |
DK108663C (da) | 1968-01-22 |
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