US31276A - Anchor-well and anchor - Google Patents
Anchor-well and anchor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US31276A US31276A US31276DA US31276A US 31276 A US31276 A US 31276A US 31276D A US31276D A US 31276DA US 31276 A US31276 A US 31276A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- anchor
- well
- vessel
- windlass
- hull
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/22—Handling or lashing of anchors
Definitions
- the cable of the anchor leads through a hawse-hole which is much nearer the water than it is expedient to carry the anchor; hence it is customary to hoist the anchor above the hawse-'hole up to a projecting timber, commonly called the cathead, by means of supplementary tackle provided for that purpose.
- a crane is employed in place of the cat-head, and the anchor is stowed upon the bulwarlts or upon the deck, where it is not in a convenient position to be let go with rapidity.
- the principal object of our invention is to obviate the necessity of employing any other tackle than the cable itself to hoist and stow the anchor', and at the same time to stow it in such manner that it can be let go with rapidity when that operation becomes necessary.
- our invention consists in litting the vessel with an anchor-well (open at the bottom, of sufficient size to admit the anchor within it, and extending sutliciently above the water line to prevent the overflow of water into the hulk) and with a windlass or any other means of weighing the anchor so that the anchor may be hoisted directly into the body of the vessel.
- Our invention consists further, in combining the anchor-well with an anchor having a lower end of such form that it closes the bottom of the anchor-well when the anchor is hauled up, so that continuity of the exterior surface of the shell of the vessel is not broken by any opening when the anchor is hoisted and the vessel is under way.
- the anchor-Well, A consists of a conical pipe, which extends from the bottom of the vessel upward, its upper end, b, being in close proximity with the upper part of the shell.
- this anchor-well is made fast to the hull at the bottom thereof by means of a strong double flanged base, c, which forms the opening at the bottom of the hull through which the anchor is raised and dropped.
- the anchor D in this example is of conical form, its butt m being of such shape that it closes the opening at the lower end Of the anchor-well.
- the cable of the anchor represented in the drawing by the dotted line e e, is passed upward through the anchor-well to a pulley at the upper end thereof, and is conducted thence over a second pulley to a windlass, F, made fast to the hull in a convenient position for hoisting the anchor.
- any other form of windlass, or capstan, or other apparatus suitable for raising a weight on board ship may be used in place of the windlass represented.
- the anchor can be raised to the position it is to occupy when the vessel is under way by means of the cable, and when so raised its butt closes the opening at the bottom of the anchorwell like a lid or cover', conforming nearly to the contour of the vessels bottom; moreover, the anchor in this position acts by its weight as so much ballast disposed in the most favorable location to maintain the vessel in an erect position, and is conveniently placed for being let go quickly when this operation becomes necessary.
- An anchor-well and windlass arranged substantially as herein set forth for the purpose of enabling the anchor' to be hoisted directly into the body of the vessel.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Description
[Men fam' UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ROSS AND THOMAS VVINANS, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.
ANCHOR-WELL AND ANCHOR.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 31,276, dated January 29, 1861.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that'we, Ross VVINANs and THOMAS IVINANS, of the city and county otl Baltimore and State of Maryland, have in? vented certain new and useful Improvements in Tater Craft to Facilitate the Dropping and Veighing of the Anchor and the Stowing Thereof, and that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of our said invention, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, which represents a vertical longitudinal section of a spindle-formed vessel with our improvement applied thereto. f
In vessels constructed in the ordinary manner, the cable of the anchor leads through a hawse-hole which is much nearer the water than it is expedient to carry the anchor; hence it is customary to hoist the anchor above the hawse-'hole up to a projecting timber, commonly called the cathead, by means of supplementary tackle provided for that purpose. In some cases a crane is employed in place of the cat-head, and the anchor is stowed upon the bulwarlts or upon the deck, where it is not in a convenient position to be let go with rapidity.
The principal object of our invention is to obviate the necessity of employing any other tackle than the cable itself to hoist and stow the anchor', and at the same time to stow it in such manner that it can be let go with rapidity when that operation becomes necessary.
To this end our invention consists in litting the vessel with an anchor-well (open at the bottom, of sufficient size to admit the anchor within it, and extending sutliciently above the water line to prevent the overflow of water into the hulk) and with a windlass or any other means of weighing the anchor so that the anchor may be hoisted directly into the body of the vessel.
Our invention consists further, in combining the anchor-well with an anchor having a lower end of such form that it closes the bottom of the anchor-well when the anchor is hauled up, so that continuity of the exterior surface of the shell of the vessel is not broken by any opening when the anchor is hoisted and the vessel is under way.
The accompanying drawing represents an application of our invention to a portion of a spindle formed vessel. In this example the anchor-Well, A, consists of a conical pipe, which extends from the bottom of the vessel upward, its upper end, b, being in close proximity with the upper part of the shell.
of the vessel; this anchor-well is made fast to the hull at the bottom thereof by means of a strong double flanged base, c, which forms the opening at the bottom of the hull through which the anchor is raised and dropped.` The anchor D in this example is of conical form, its butt m being of such shape that it closes the opening at the lower end Of the anchor-well. The cable of the anchor, represented in the drawing by the dotted line e e, is passed upward through the anchor-well to a pulley at the upper end thereof, and is conducted thence over a second pulley to a windlass, F, made fast to the hull in a convenient position for hoisting the anchor. Any other form of windlass, or capstan, or other apparatus suitable for raising a weight on board ship may be used in place of the windlass represented. AFrom this combination it results that the anchor can be raised to the position it is to occupy when the vessel is under way by means of the cable, and when so raised its butt closes the opening at the bottom of the anchorwell like a lid or cover', conforming nearly to the contour of the vessels bottom; moreover, the anchor in this position acts by its weight as so much ballast disposed in the most favorable location to maintain the vessel in an erect position, and is conveniently placed for being let go quickly when this operation becomes necessary.
lVhat we claim as our invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent. is-
1. An anchor-well and windlass arranged substantially as herein set forth for the purpose of enabling the anchor' to be hoisted directly into the body of the vessel.
2. The combination of an anchor-well in the hull of the vessel with an anchor having a butt of the proper shape to close the orilice of the anchor-well when the anchor is drawn up.
In testimony whereof we have hereunto subscribed our names.
ROSS VVINANS. THOS. VINANS. Witnesses:
G. BEGKENBAUGH,
W. S..WILKINS0N.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US31276A true US31276A (en) | 1861-01-29 |
Family
ID=2100910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US31276D Expired - Lifetime US31276A (en) | Anchor-well and anchor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US31276A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2869503A (en) * | 1956-06-19 | 1959-01-20 | Charles A Winslow | Folding anchor |
US2903989A (en) * | 1956-04-10 | 1959-09-15 | Charles A Winslow | Anchor, hawse pipe, and hoist means |
US2981219A (en) * | 1957-02-15 | 1961-04-25 | Charles A Winslow | Balanced safety anchor |
US4684160A (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1987-08-04 | Nelson Gordon J | Door security device |
US4802701A (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-02-07 | Mazie George S | Anchor latch |
US10329975B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2019-06-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Oil separation device for internal combustion engine |
-
0
- US US31276D patent/US31276A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2903989A (en) * | 1956-04-10 | 1959-09-15 | Charles A Winslow | Anchor, hawse pipe, and hoist means |
US2869503A (en) * | 1956-06-19 | 1959-01-20 | Charles A Winslow | Folding anchor |
US2981219A (en) * | 1957-02-15 | 1961-04-25 | Charles A Winslow | Balanced safety anchor |
US4684160A (en) * | 1985-08-14 | 1987-08-04 | Nelson Gordon J | Door security device |
US4802701A (en) * | 1986-12-31 | 1989-02-07 | Mazie George S | Anchor latch |
US10329975B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2019-06-25 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Oil separation device for internal combustion engine |
US10533470B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2020-01-14 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Oil separation device for internal combustion engine |
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