US3108447A - Refrigeration by direct vapor condensation - Google Patents

Refrigeration by direct vapor condensation Download PDF

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Publication number
US3108447A
US3108447A US78075A US7807560A US3108447A US 3108447 A US3108447 A US 3108447A US 78075 A US78075 A US 78075A US 7807560 A US7807560 A US 7807560A US 3108447 A US3108447 A US 3108447A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
vapor
liquid
tank
refrigeration
liquid product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US78075A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James B Maher
Mair James
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chicago Bridge and Iron Co
Original Assignee
Chicago Bridge and Iron Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL268045D priority Critical patent/NL268045A/xx
Priority to BE611935D priority patent/BE611935A/xx
Priority to NL123786D priority patent/NL123786C/xx
Priority to US78075A priority patent/US3108447A/en
Application filed by Chicago Bridge and Iron Co filed Critical Chicago Bridge and Iron Co
Priority to GB26076/61A priority patent/GB915413A/en
Priority to DEC24868A priority patent/DE1192223B/de
Priority to BR132067/61A priority patent/BR6132067D0/pt
Priority to FR882901A priority patent/FR1308460A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3108447A publication Critical patent/US3108447A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/03—Orientation
    • F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329—Foam
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0345—Fibres
    • F17C2203/035—Glass wool
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629—Two walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/037—Containing pollutant, e.g. H2S, Cl
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0121—Propulsion of the fluid by gravity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135—Pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0157—Compressors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0341—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F17C2227/0341—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0355—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling using another fluid in a closed loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0626—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0636—Flow or movement of content
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
    • F17C2265/033—Treating the boil-off by recovery with cooling
    • F17C2265/034—Treating the boil-off by recovery with cooling with condensing the gas phase
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F17C2265/032—Treating the boil-off by recovery
    • F17C2265/033—Treating the boil-off by recovery with cooling
    • F17C2265/035—Treating the boil-off by recovery with cooling with subcooling the liquid phase

Definitions

  • the condenser has no tubes or heat transfer surface which could become fouled and require maintenance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
US78075A 1960-12-23 1960-12-23 Refrigeration by direct vapor condensation Expired - Lifetime US3108447A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL268045D NL268045A (en(2012)) 1960-12-23
BE611935D BE611935A (en(2012)) 1960-12-23
NL123786D NL123786C (en(2012)) 1960-12-23
US78075A US3108447A (en) 1960-12-23 1960-12-23 Refrigeration by direct vapor condensation
GB26076/61A GB915413A (en) 1960-12-23 1961-07-19 Improvements in storage containers for liquefied gases
DEC24868A DE1192223B (de) 1960-12-23 1961-08-08 Einrichtung zum Aufrechterhalten des Druckes in einem Tank zur Speicherung verfluessigter Gase
BR132067/61A BR6132067D0 (pt) 1960-12-23 1961-08-28 Uma instalacao refrigerada para armazenar material liquefeito normalmente gasoso
FR882901A FR1308460A (fr) 1960-12-23 1961-12-22 Installation de stockage de produits liquéfiés

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US78075A US3108447A (en) 1960-12-23 1960-12-23 Refrigeration by direct vapor condensation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3108447A true US3108447A (en) 1963-10-29

Family

ID=22141763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US78075A Expired - Lifetime US3108447A (en) 1960-12-23 1960-12-23 Refrigeration by direct vapor condensation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3108447A (en(2012))
BE (1) BE611935A (en(2012))
BR (1) BR6132067D0 (en(2012))
DE (1) DE1192223B (en(2012))
GB (1) GB915413A (en(2012))
NL (2) NL268045A (en(2012))

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3191394A (en) * 1963-03-26 1965-06-29 Union Tank Car Co Conservation arrangement and method
US3191395A (en) * 1963-07-31 1965-06-29 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Apparatus for storing liquefied gas near atmospheric pressure
US3318104A (en) * 1965-12-13 1967-05-09 Theodore R Roszkowski Method and apparatus for storing low-boiling liquids
US3324670A (en) * 1964-11-09 1967-06-13 Shell Oil Co Method of transporting methane or natural gas
US3369371A (en) * 1966-10-05 1968-02-20 Robert J. Holly Gas saver and pollution eliminator
US3984222A (en) * 1974-12-23 1976-10-05 Cryogenic Technology, Inc. Dewar cooling device
FR2478473A1 (fr) * 1980-03-24 1981-09-25 Buse Kohlensaeure Procede et dispositif pour le detournement de gaz s'echappant d'un reservoir d'entreposage en cas d'incident
US4790147A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-12-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Helium cooling apparatus
US5339650A (en) * 1992-01-07 1994-08-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Cryostat
US6389821B2 (en) * 2000-07-08 2002-05-21 Bruker Analytik Gmbh Circulating cryostat
US20060150638A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-07-13 Per Lothe Device for condensing volatile organic compounds from a storage or transport tank into oil
US20070068177A1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-03-29 Paul Higginbotham Storage vessel for cryogenic liquid
US20150000334A1 (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-01 Houlder Limited Liquefaction of Natural Gas
CN104315802A (zh) * 2014-10-27 2015-01-28 中国海洋石油总公司 液化天然气蒸发气动态回收方法及设备
CN107489881A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-19 成都华气厚普机电设备股份有限公司 带罐底阀泵井及带罐底阀泵井的lng储罐
CN107934987A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 一种除结晶自冲洗型氨冷凝冷却装置
CN113390007A (zh) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-14 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 一种气瓶承力结构以及气体供应装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4129146A (en) * 1977-05-13 1978-12-12 General Dynamics Corporation Liquefied gas tank and method of filling

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US652463A (en) * 1900-02-05 1900-06-26 Joseph Mccreery Air cleansing and cooling device.
US1867933A (en) * 1929-10-16 1932-07-19 Chemical Engineering Apparatus for treating gases with liquids
US2059942A (en) * 1934-01-31 1936-11-03 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US2062697A (en) * 1933-07-31 1936-12-01 Frick Co Noncondensable gas separator
US2341698A (en) * 1941-12-08 1944-02-15 Air Reduction Production of liquid carbon dioxide
US2732687A (en) * 1956-01-31 brandon
US2900799A (en) * 1955-03-09 1959-08-25 Air Liquide Reflux condensers
US2944405A (en) * 1955-10-27 1960-07-12 Union Tank Car Co Conservation arrangement

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE701196C (en(2012)) * 1940-02-08 1941-01-10 Julius Pintsch Kom Ges
US2309813A (en) * 1940-07-22 1943-02-02 Edmund W Whiting Fuel tank
US2938360A (en) * 1957-12-23 1960-05-31 Chemical Construction Corp Anhydrous ammonia storage tank

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2732687A (en) * 1956-01-31 brandon
US652463A (en) * 1900-02-05 1900-06-26 Joseph Mccreery Air cleansing and cooling device.
US1867933A (en) * 1929-10-16 1932-07-19 Chemical Engineering Apparatus for treating gases with liquids
US2062697A (en) * 1933-07-31 1936-12-01 Frick Co Noncondensable gas separator
US2059942A (en) * 1934-01-31 1936-11-03 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerating apparatus
US2341698A (en) * 1941-12-08 1944-02-15 Air Reduction Production of liquid carbon dioxide
US2900799A (en) * 1955-03-09 1959-08-25 Air Liquide Reflux condensers
US2944405A (en) * 1955-10-27 1960-07-12 Union Tank Car Co Conservation arrangement

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3191394A (en) * 1963-03-26 1965-06-29 Union Tank Car Co Conservation arrangement and method
US3191395A (en) * 1963-07-31 1965-06-29 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Apparatus for storing liquefied gas near atmospheric pressure
US3324670A (en) * 1964-11-09 1967-06-13 Shell Oil Co Method of transporting methane or natural gas
US3318104A (en) * 1965-12-13 1967-05-09 Theodore R Roszkowski Method and apparatus for storing low-boiling liquids
US3369371A (en) * 1966-10-05 1968-02-20 Robert J. Holly Gas saver and pollution eliminator
US3984222A (en) * 1974-12-23 1976-10-05 Cryogenic Technology, Inc. Dewar cooling device
FR2478473A1 (fr) * 1980-03-24 1981-09-25 Buse Kohlensaeure Procede et dispositif pour le detournement de gaz s'echappant d'un reservoir d'entreposage en cas d'incident
US4790147A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-12-13 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Helium cooling apparatus
US5339650A (en) * 1992-01-07 1994-08-23 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Cryostat
US6389821B2 (en) * 2000-07-08 2002-05-21 Bruker Analytik Gmbh Circulating cryostat
US20060150638A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-07-13 Per Lothe Device for condensing volatile organic compounds from a storage or transport tank into oil
US7526923B2 (en) * 2002-12-23 2009-05-05 Knutsen Oas Shipping As Device for condensing volatile organic compounds from a storage or transport tank into oil
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NL268045A (en(2012))
GB915413A (en) 1963-01-09
NL123786C (en(2012)) 1967-10-16
DE1192223B (de) 1965-05-06
BR6132067D0 (pt) 1973-05-03

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