US308500A - Spark-arrester - Google Patents

Spark-arrester Download PDF

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US308500A
US308500A US308500DA US308500A US 308500 A US308500 A US 308500A US 308500D A US308500D A US 308500DA US 308500 A US308500 A US 308500A
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Prior art keywords
spark
arrester
inner cylinder
flue
opening
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/20Spark arrester

Definitions

  • Figure 1 of the drawings is a vertical sectional view of my device.
  • Fig. 2 is a top view of the same, and
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view.
  • This invention has relation to means for pre venting the discharge of burning cinders or sparks from smoke-stacks, especially those of locomotive-engines; and it consists in the construction and novel arrangement of devices, as hereinafter set forth, and pointed out in the appended claim.
  • the letter A designates the wall of a smokestack
  • B an interior cylinder, consisting of an upper portion, 0, and alower portion, D, these portions being separated by an annular opening or interval, E.
  • an interspace or flue, g which at its lower end communicates with pipes or passages 71 leading to a box or reservoir at some convenient point under the engine.
  • an upwardly-flaring collarflange is, above which the top of the cylindersection extends upward even with the top of the stack, as indicated at Z.
  • the flange It forms the top of the interspace or flue g, which communicates with the main smoke passage I (No model.)
  • the upper portion of the flue g, or that portion around the opening E, is subdividedinto two cylindrical passages, s and t, by an intermediate cylindrical guard or partition, F, which is designed to prevent the burning cinders which pass through the opening E from the main sn1oke-passage I from returning into said passage on the downward current.
  • a spiral guide, G having wings H, which extend from the central or axial line, where they intersect, outward, to the inner walls of the upper and lower sections, 0 and D, of the inner cylinder.
  • the burning cinders or sparks are directed through the opening E into the cylindrical flue g, whence they are conducted into a box or reservoir.
  • the intermediate partition, F maybe conveniently supported by lugs 2, extending outward from the wall of the lower section, D, of the inner cylinder.
  • ADAM Srnrnnns GEORGE H. PLOWMAN.

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  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
J. A. JONES.
I SPARK ARRESTBR. No. 308,500. Patented Nov. 25, 1884.
\ Altar/1 611.5
N. PETERS. Pnnmumogm h v, Washinglom D4 4:.
Erica ATEN JAMES A. JONES, OF TYLER, TEXAS.
SPARK-ARRESTER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No, 308,500, dated November 25, 1884.
Application filed May 523, 1884.
T0 or whom, it may concern.-
Be it known that I, J AMES A. J ONES, a citizen of the United States, residing at Tyler, in the county of Smith and State of Texas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Spark-Arresters; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable oth. ers skilled in the art to which itappertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to letters or figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
Figure 1 of the drawings is a vertical sectional view of my device. Fig. 2 is a top view of the same, and Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional view.
This invention has relation to means for pre venting the discharge of burning cinders or sparks from smoke-stacks, especially those of locomotive-engines; and it consists in the construction and novel arrangement of devices, as hereinafter set forth, and pointed out in the appended claim.
In the accompanying drawings, the letter A designates the wall of a smokestack, and B an interior cylinder, consisting of an upper portion, 0, and alower portion, D, these portions being separated by an annular opening or interval, E.
Between the portions of the inner cylinder and the inner wall of the outer cylinderis arranged an interspace or flue, g, which at its lower end communicates with pipes or passages 71 leading to a box or reservoir at some convenient point under the engine.
Around the upper portion, 0, of the inner cylinder is secured an upwardly-flaring collarflange, is, above which the top of the cylindersection extends upward even with the top of the stack, as indicated at Z. The flange It forms the top of the interspace or flue g, which communicates with the main smoke passage I (No model.)
through the inner cylinder by the annular opening E. The upper portion of the flue g, or that portion around the opening E, is subdividedinto two cylindrical passages, s and t, by an intermediate cylindrical guard or partition, F, which is designed to prevent the burning cinders which pass through the opening E from the main sn1oke-passage I from returning into said passage on the downward current.
In the upper part of the main smoke-passage I, and bridging the annular opening E,
is located a spiral guide, G, having wings H, which extend from the central or axial line, where they intersect, outward, to the inner walls of the upper and lower sections, 0 and D, of the inner cylinder.
By means of the spiral guide-wings H the burning cinders or sparks are directed through the opening E into the cylindrical flue g, whence they are conducted into a box or reservoir.
The intermediate partition, F, maybe conveniently supported by lugs 2, extending outward from the wall of the lower section, D, of the inner cylinder.
Having described this invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 1s
The combination, with the stack, of the upper and lower portions, 0 and D, of the inner cylinder, separated by the annular opening E, the. spiral wing-guide G, the collarflange between the stack-wall and the section (J, and the cylindrical partition F below said collarflange in the flue g, substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof I affiX my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JAS. A. JONES.
\Vitnesses:
ADAM Srnrnnns, GEORGE H. PLOWMAN.
US308500D Spark-arrester Expired - Lifetime US308500A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3324634A (en) * 1965-05-05 1967-06-13 Babcock & Wilcox Co Vapor-liquid separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3324634A (en) * 1965-05-05 1967-06-13 Babcock & Wilcox Co Vapor-liquid separator

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