US308121A - Churn - Google Patents
Churn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US308121A US308121A US308121DA US308121A US 308121 A US308121 A US 308121A US 308121D A US308121D A US 308121DA US 308121 A US308121 A US 308121A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- churn
- chamber
- heating
- churning
- stone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/24—Warming devices
- A47J36/26—Devices for warming vessels containing drinks or food, especially by means of burners Warming devices with a burner, e.g. using gasoline; Travelling cookers, e.g. using petroleum or gasoline with one burner
Definitions
- Thisinvention relates to improvements upon the churn patented to me in Letters Patent No. 207,581, dated August 27, 1878.
- the objects of theseimprovements are,first, to provide a means for warming the churningchamber and its contents as may be required without the necessity of renewing the heating medium; second, to draw the buttermilk from the churning-chamber; third, to provide a table or bench upon which the churn is placed, adapted to the bottom of the churn and to the placing of a lamp underneath.
- A is a round stone churn having a double bottom with a space'between, which forms a heating-chamber, as at O, which is warmed through a circular opening in the bottom by the heat of a small lamp placed underneath.
- f is an outlet by which the buttermilk or other liquid is emptied from the churn, and may be stopped with a cork.
- the churn is placed upon a table or bench, B, which has a circular opening through the top corresponding to and coinciding with the opening in the bottom of the churn.
- To the under side of the table are attached two side pieces, z 13, which are grooved near the bottom edge to receive the slide F, upon which the lamp is placed.
- the stone cover H having the deep annular channel formed on the under side, is made in two halves,each being provided with a knob, a, for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) v
-B. I. WILLIAMSv GHURN. I
No. 308,121; Patented Nov. 18, 1884.
wiinessesi Invewior N4 PETERS. Phuvo'Limngmphef. Washinglnu. D, C.
UNITED STATES BENJAMIN I. WILLIAMS,
PATENT OFFICE.
OF LANSING, MICHIGAN.
CHURN.
QPECIPICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 308,121, dated November 18, 1884.
Application filed March 27, 1884. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, BENJAMIN I. WIL- LIAMS, a citizen of the United States, residing at Lansing, in the county of Ingham and State of Michigan, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Ohurns, of which the following is a specification.
Thisinvention relates to improvements upon the churn patented to me in Letters Patent No. 207,581, dated August 27, 1878.
The objects of theseimprovements are,first, to provide a means for warming the churningchamber and its contents as may be required without the necessity of renewing the heating medium; second, to draw the buttermilk from the churning-chamber; third, to provide a table or bench upon which the churn is placed, adapted to the bottom of the churn and to the placing of a lamp underneath. I attain these objects by the devices illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 is a vertical section of the entire churn, the cover, and the table; and Fig. 2is a top view of the cover.
Similar letters refer to similar parts.
A is a round stone churn having a double bottom with a space'between, which forms a heating-chamber, as at O, which is warmed through a circular opening in the bottom by the heat of a small lamp placed underneath.
f is an outlet by which the buttermilk or other liquid is emptied from the churn, and may be stopped with a cork. The churn is placed upon a table or bench, B, which has a circular opening through the top corresponding to and coinciding with the opening in the bottom of the churn. To the under side of the table are attached two side pieces, z 13, which are grooved near the bottom edge to receive the slide F, upon which the lamp is placed. The stone cover H, having the deep annular channel formed on the under side, is made in two halves,each being provided with a knob, a, for
the convenience of handling, which is formed at the same time and solid with the cover.
In practice it has been found that the heating of the milk in the churning-chamber by hot water in a reservoir beneath was not even as desired, the water being cooled had to be drawn off and replaced with water that was warmer, whereas by heating the chamber 0 by a small lamp the desired degree of temperatureis maintained throughout the entire operation of churning.
I am aware that lamps have been used as a heating medium for similar purposes, and make no claim therefor; neither do I claim a stone churn consisting of several parts, being made in one piece of stoneware; but I am not aware of a stone churn being made in one piece of stoneware consisting of the several parts in combination, as I have described.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The within-described improved churn made in one piece of stoneware, and consisting of the body A, having dome D in the bottom, and outlet f, and the heating-chamber 0, located beneath said churning-chamber and having a central opening through the bottom, as described and specified.
2. The combination, with the stone churn heating-chamber (J, with a central opening through the bottom, of the table or bench B, having a circular opening through the top, and side pieces, M, attached to its under side, which are grooved near the bottom edge of the slide F, and lamp S, all substantially as described and specified.
BENJAMIN I. WILLIAMS. Witnesses:
ASAHEL CHASE, S. L. KILBOURNE.
having beneath the churning-chamber the
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US308121A true US308121A (en) | 1884-11-18 |
Family
ID=2377289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US308121D Expired - Lifetime US308121A (en) | Churn |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US308121A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080295776A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Margherita Arvanites | Fluid-filled durable pet bed |
-
0
- US US308121D patent/US308121A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080295776A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | Margherita Arvanites | Fluid-filled durable pet bed |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US308121A (en) | Churn | |
US57281A (en) | Improved cooler | |
US1350728A (en) | Means for establishing auxiliary convection in liquid-containers | |
US175187A (en) | Improvement in rotary churns | |
US200879A (en) | Improvement in attachments for lamp-chimneys | |
US199962A (en) | Improvement in meal heater and steamer | |
US607631A (en) | Steam heater and cooker | |
US269483A (en) | Milk-temperer for churns | |
US93424A (en) | Improvement in milk-coolers | |
US506810A (en) | Half to george w | |
US292695A (en) | Churn | |
US509282A (en) | Druggists still | |
US699268A (en) | Glue-tank. | |
US207581A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US833589A (en) | Urn. | |
US51873A (en) | Improvement in churns | |
US308958A (en) | Joseph d | |
US157847A (en) | Improvement in strainers | |
US164480A (en) | Improvement in milk-coolers | |
US383572A (en) | Brand | |
US736332A (en) | Milk-cooler. | |
US156089A (en) | Improvement in fermenting-vats | |
US100752A (en) | Improved apparatus for cooling beer and other liquids | |
US501310A (en) | Apparatus for warming or heating the constituents of candy | |
US761497A (en) | Cover for vessels. |