US3052396A - Self-centering rolls - Google Patents

Self-centering rolls Download PDF

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Publication number
US3052396A
US3052396A US799209A US79920959A US3052396A US 3052396 A US3052396 A US 3052396A US 799209 A US799209 A US 799209A US 79920959 A US79920959 A US 79920959A US 3052396 A US3052396 A US 3052396A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
holes
ring
cylinders
shaft
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US799209A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Frank W Butscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United States Steel Corp
Original Assignee
United States Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United States Steel Corp filed Critical United States Steel Corp
Priority to US799209A priority Critical patent/US3052396A/en
Priority to GB6880/60A priority patent/GB927086A/en
Priority to DEU6947A priority patent/DE1138285B/de
Priority to BE588445A priority patent/BE588445A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3052396A publication Critical patent/US3052396A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/34Feeding or guiding devices not specially adapted to a particular type of apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/021Control or correction devices in association with moving strips
    • B21D43/023Centering devices, e.g. edge guiding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • B65G39/07Other adaptations of sleeves
    • B65G39/071Other adaptations of sleeves for aligning belts or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H23/00Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
    • B65H23/02Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H27/00Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • F16C13/003Bowed or curved rolls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/18Means for guiding or supporting belts, ropes, or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/13Details of longitudinal profile
    • B65H2404/134Axle
    • B65H2404/1342Built-up, i.e. arrangement for mounting axle element on roller body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/13Details of longitudinal profile
    • B65H2404/137Means for varying longitudinal profiles
    • B65H2404/1372Means for varying longitudinal profiles anti-deflection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/10Rollers
    • B65H2404/15Roller assembly, particular roller arrangement
    • B65H2404/152Arrangement of roller on a movable frame
    • B65H2404/1521Arrangement of roller on a movable frame rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis, e.g. parallel to the roller axis
    • B65H2404/15212Arrangement of roller on a movable frame rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis, e.g. parallel to the roller axis rotating, pivoting or oscillating around an axis perpendicular to the roller axis

Definitions

  • This invention relates to self-centering rolls and more particularly to self-centering rolls of the types disclosed in Lorig Patents No. 2,593,158, dated April 15, 1952, and Patent No. 2,817,940, dated December 31, 1957.
  • the rolls disclosed in these patents are very successful in use, but some of those in common use depend upon deflection of a flexible diaphragm for their centering action. As the result the deflection and centering action will vary because of changes in tension and speed.
  • FIGURE 1 is a longitudinal view, partly in section of a self-centering roll of my invention
  • FIGURE 2 is a view taken on the line 11-11 of FIG- URE 1;
  • FIGURE 3 is a view, similar to FIGURE 1, showing a second embodiment of my invention.
  • FIGURE 4 is a view taken on the line IV-IV of FIGURE 3.
  • reference numeral 2 indicates a pair of coaxially opposed rotatable rims over which the strip S passes in a direction transverse to the axes of the rims.
  • a radial web 4 is preferably attached to the adjacent ends of the rims 2.
  • a bronze bushing 6 is attached to the inner end of each web 4 and surrounds a roll shaft 8 with sufficient clearance being provided to permit limited deflection of the rims 2.
  • a radial web it? provided at the outer end of each of the rims 2 extends inwardly toward the shaft 8.
  • a ring 12 is welded or otherwise fastened to each of the webs 10.
  • a second ring 14 is provided within each of the rings 12.
  • a pair of diametrically opposed radial holes 16 are provided in each of the rings 12 and are in alignment with holes 18 provided in ring 14.
  • a pin 20 in each of the holes 16 extends into the holes 18 in the ring 14.
  • the holes 16 are threaded and pins 20 are in the form of set screws.
  • a locking pin 22 is preferably provided for each of the set screws 20.
  • Radial holes 24 are provided in ring 14 at substantially 90 from the holes 18. Holes 26 are provided in the shaft 8 in alignment with the holes 24.
  • a pin 28 in each of the holes 24 extends into the corresponding hole 26. Pins 28 are preferably the same as pins 20.
  • Holes 30 are provided in the ring 12 in alignment with the holes 24 to permit ready assembly.
  • a locking pin 32 is preferably provided for each of the pins 28.
  • the operation of the roll is essentially the same as that shown in Lorig Patent No. 2,593,158, dated April 15, 1952.
  • the supports for the outer ends of the rims are in the form of universal couplings so as to provide universal movement of the rims 2 with respect to the shaft 8.
  • the ring 14 can pivot with respect to the shaft 8 on the pins 23 in one direction and pivot with respect to web 10 on pins 20 in a direction therefrom.
  • FIGURES 3 and 4 show my invention as incorporated in a roll of the type shown in Lorig Patent No. 2,817,940, dated December 21, 1957.
  • a center roll section 34 is provided between end rims 36.
  • a radial web 38 extends inwardly from the outer end of each of the rims 36 toward shaft 46.
  • a ring 42 is attached to each of the webs 3 8 and a second ring 44 is located within each of the rings 42.
  • the ring 44 is pivotally supported with respect to ring 42 by means of pins 46 in essentially the same manner as ring 14 is supported with respect to ring 12.
  • a sleeve 48 is Welded or otherwise attached to the shaft 40 within each of the rings 44.
  • Holes 50 are provided in the sleeve 48 to receive pins 52 which are carried by the ring 44. It will be understood that the operation of the universal couplings of the two embodiments are essentially the same and that they may be used interchangeably.
  • the purpose of providing the sleeve 48 is to avoid weakening the shaft and to permit use of standard parts.
  • Apparatus for positioning a moving object comprising a pair of coaxially opposed rotatable hollow cylinders over which the object passes in a direction transverse to the axes of the cylinders, said rims having outer and inner ends with the inner ends being adjacent each other, a radial web at the outer end of each of said cylinders, a shaft extending through said cylinders coaxial therewith, a universal coupling secured to the outer face of each of said radial webs and connecting the associated web to said shaft so as to permit deflection of the inner ends of said cylinders, and mean for limiting the deflection of the inner ends of said cylinders.
  • Apparatus for positioning a moving object comprising a pair of coaxially opposed rotatable hollow cylinders over which the object passes in a direction transverse to the axes of the cylinders, said cylinders having outer and inner ends with the inner ends being adjacent each other, a radial web at the outer end of each of said cylinders, a shaft extending through said cylinders coaxial therewith, said web having an inner periphery spaced from said shaft, a ring secured to each of said webs on the outer face thereof adjacent its inner periphery, a second ring within each of said first rings, each of said first rings having a pair of diametrically opposed radial holes therein, a pin in each of said holes extending into said second ring, each of said second rings having a pair of diametrically opposed radial holes therein arranged at substantially 90 from the first named holes, a pin in each of said second named holes, means supporting said last named pins for movement with said shaft, the inner ends of said cylinders
  • Apparatus for positioning a moving object comprising a pair of coaxially opposed rotatable hollow cylinders over which the object passes in a direction transverse to the axes of the cylinders, said cylinders having outer and inner ends with the inner ends being adjacent each other, a radial web at the outer end of each of said cylinders, a shaft extending through said cylinders coaxial therewith, said web having an inner periphery spaced from said shaft, a ring secured .to each or" said Webs on the outer face thereof adjacent its inner periphery, a second ring within each of said first rings, a sleeve attached to said shaft within each of said second named rings, each of said first rings having a pair of diametrically opposed radial holes therein, a pin in each of said holes extending into said second ring, each of said second rings having a pair of diametrically opposed radial holes therein arranged at substantially 90 from the first named holes, a pin in each of said second named holes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
  • Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
US799209A 1959-03-13 1959-03-13 Self-centering rolls Expired - Lifetime US3052396A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US799209A US3052396A (en) 1959-03-13 1959-03-13 Self-centering rolls
GB6880/60A GB927086A (en) 1959-03-13 1960-02-26 Automatic centering rolls
DEU6947A DE1138285B (de) 1959-03-13 1960-03-02 Selbstzentrierende Walze
BE588445A BE588445A (fr) 1959-03-13 1960-03-09 Rouleaux auto-centreur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US799209A US3052396A (en) 1959-03-13 1959-03-13 Self-centering rolls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3052396A true US3052396A (en) 1962-09-04

Family

ID=25175305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US799209A Expired - Lifetime US3052396A (en) 1959-03-13 1959-03-13 Self-centering rolls

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3052396A (fr)
BE (1) BE588445A (fr)
DE (1) DE1138285B (fr)
GB (1) GB927086A (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3326016A (en) * 1965-06-28 1967-06-20 Ashtabula Bow Socket Company Flexible joint
US3522903A (en) * 1968-03-14 1970-08-04 Varian Associates Paper strip puller having differentially driven pullers to prevent sluing of the strip
US4203754A (en) * 1977-03-18 1980-05-20 Saint-Gobain Industries Apparatus for bending glass sheets
US6000531A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-12-14 Martin Family Trust Steerable rotary device
US20080191409A1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Talken Daniel J Diverting flat belt support system
CN104471132A (zh) * 2012-11-09 2015-03-25 特吕茨施勒有限及两合公司 用于使非织造织物、机织织物或针织织物液力结固的装置
US11852119B2 (en) 2019-07-23 2023-12-26 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Method for connecting a blade to a hub and method for disconnecting a blade from a hub

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1853171A (en) * 1929-11-08 1932-04-12 Harry C Wanner Universal coupling
US2405446A (en) * 1943-11-02 1946-08-06 Carey Philip Mfg Co Roll supporting device
US2646669A (en) * 1949-12-13 1953-07-28 Henri B R Barbier Universal joint
GB736674A (en) * 1951-02-05 1955-09-14 John Douglas Robertson Improvements in rolls for transversely stretching or contracting webs
US2727400A (en) * 1952-07-28 1955-12-20 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for automatically centering a moving elongated object
US2735536A (en) * 1956-02-21 lorig
US2768698A (en) * 1954-05-26 1956-10-30 Four Wheel Drive Auto Company Steerable drive axle construction
US2801693A (en) * 1955-05-09 1957-08-06 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for making an endless belt
US2817940A (en) * 1955-10-18 1957-12-31 United States Steel Corp Self-centering roll

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE534519A (fr) *
US1348500A (en) * 1918-05-06 1920-08-03 Lister Charles Henry Gravity-carrier
US2797088A (en) * 1953-09-17 1957-06-25 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for continuously centering a moving strip
GB807061A (en) * 1954-11-08 1959-01-07 United States Steel Corp A belt conveyor having improved tracking ability for the conveyor belt

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2735536A (en) * 1956-02-21 lorig
US1853171A (en) * 1929-11-08 1932-04-12 Harry C Wanner Universal coupling
US2405446A (en) * 1943-11-02 1946-08-06 Carey Philip Mfg Co Roll supporting device
US2646669A (en) * 1949-12-13 1953-07-28 Henri B R Barbier Universal joint
GB736674A (en) * 1951-02-05 1955-09-14 John Douglas Robertson Improvements in rolls for transversely stretching or contracting webs
US2727400A (en) * 1952-07-28 1955-12-20 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for automatically centering a moving elongated object
US2768698A (en) * 1954-05-26 1956-10-30 Four Wheel Drive Auto Company Steerable drive axle construction
US2801693A (en) * 1955-05-09 1957-08-06 United States Steel Corp Apparatus for making an endless belt
US2817940A (en) * 1955-10-18 1957-12-31 United States Steel Corp Self-centering roll

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3326016A (en) * 1965-06-28 1967-06-20 Ashtabula Bow Socket Company Flexible joint
US3522903A (en) * 1968-03-14 1970-08-04 Varian Associates Paper strip puller having differentially driven pullers to prevent sluing of the strip
US4203754A (en) * 1977-03-18 1980-05-20 Saint-Gobain Industries Apparatus for bending glass sheets
US6000531A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-12-14 Martin Family Trust Steerable rotary device
US20080191409A1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Talken Daniel J Diverting flat belt support system
US7416073B1 (en) 2007-02-09 2008-08-26 Geo. M. Martin Company Diverting flat belt support system
CN104471132A (zh) * 2012-11-09 2015-03-25 特吕茨施勒有限及两合公司 用于使非织造织物、机织织物或针织织物液力结固的装置
US20150321459A1 (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-11-12 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Device for the hydrodynamically bonding of nonwoven, woven or knitted fabrics
US11852119B2 (en) 2019-07-23 2023-12-26 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Method for connecting a blade to a hub and method for disconnecting a blade from a hub

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE588445A (fr) 1960-09-09
GB927086A (en) 1963-05-29
DE1138285B (de) 1962-10-18

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