US305004A - Nut-lock - Google Patents

Nut-lock Download PDF

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Publication number
US305004A
US305004A US305004DA US305004A US 305004 A US305004 A US 305004A US 305004D A US305004D A US 305004DA US 305004 A US305004 A US 305004A
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Prior art keywords
nut
washer
lock
spring
plate
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/22Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
    • F16B39/24Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by means of washers, spring washers, or resilient plates that lock against the object
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/955Locked bolthead or nut
    • Y10S411/956Automatic base clutch
    • Y10S411/961Pawl and ratchet

Definitions

  • Figure 1 of the drawings is a plan view of my device.
  • Fig. 2 is a face view of the washer.
  • Fig. 3 is a face view of the nut.
  • Fig. 4 is a front view of the fish-plate, and
  • Fig. 5 is a top View of the nut.
  • This invention has relation to nut-locks; and it consists in providing an extension or collar on the lower end of the nut, together with serrations on the lower face of the shoulders to work in connection with a springwasher, and recesses, as hereinafter described,
  • a of the drawings represents a threaded bolt having a solid head, 0, and B indicates a plate through which said bolt passes, and to which it may be locked, and from which it may be unlocked at will.
  • the letter D represents my loeking'nut. This is constructed with anextension or collar, e, of less diameter than the main body of the nut, leaving shoulders or ledges f overhanging the same, as shown on Figs. 1,3, and 5 of the drawings.
  • the extension 6 is designed to pass through the central aperture of the washer, and may .engage the plate B, so that a very firm locking of the joints may be had, and one which will not permit the nut to rattle or shake off.
  • These shoulders or ledges f are serrated to provide stops or abut-- ments 9 for the spring-washer, with which they coact to form a lock.
  • the letter H represents my spring-washer, which acts, in the usual manner, with a serrated nut in the locking process.
  • the letters M represent recesses formed in the ledges of the nut. They are preferably of a semicircular form; but that shape is not indispensable. They inay be rectangular or triangular in form without essentially impairing their usefulness.
  • the object of these recesses is to provide. ready means for introducing asnitable tool under the spring-washer, to release it from the shoulder, against which its upturned end or projection rests when the nut is locked.
  • the combination with a threaded bolt and springwasher, H, of-a nut, D, having recesses to engage the spring end of the washer, and a tubular flange or extension, e, adapted to pass through the central aperture of the said washer, substantially as specified.

Description

(NoModeL) H. E. BUSTED; Jr.
NUT LOOK.
No. 305,004. Patented Sept. 9, 1884.
WITNESSES \i ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT O FICE.
HOSEA E. HUSTED, JR, OF PITTSBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
NUT-LOCK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 305,004, dated September 9, 1884.
Application filed May 1 4, 1884. (No model.)
State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Nut-Locks;
and I do declare the following to be a full,
clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and usethe same, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings, and to letters or figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
Figure 1 of the drawings is a plan view of my device. Fig. 2 is a face view of the washer. Fig. 3 is a face view of the nut. Fig. 4 is a front view of the fish-plate, and Fig. 5 is a top View of the nut.
This invention has relation to nut-locks; and it consists in providing an extension or collar on the lower end of the nut, together with serrations on the lower face of the shoulders to work in connection with a springwasher, and recesses, as hereinafter described,
for the introduction of a tool to liberate such' washer from the serrations, all as specified, and pointed out in the claims.
The letter A of the drawings represents a threaded bolt having a solid head, 0, and B indicates a plate through which said bolt passes, and to which it may be locked, and from which it may be unlocked at will.
The letter D represents my loeking'nut. This is constructed with anextension or collar, e, of less diameter than the main body of the nut, leaving shoulders or ledges f overhanging the same, as shown on Figs. 1,3, and 5 of the drawings. The extension 6 is designed to pass through the central aperture of the washer, and may .engage the plate B, so that a very firm locking of the joints may be had, and one which will not permit the nut to rattle or shake off. These shoulders or ledges f are serrated to provide stops or abut-- ments 9 for the spring-washer, with which they coact to form a lock.
The letter H represents my spring-washer, which acts, in the usual manner, with a serrated nut in the locking process.
The letters M represent recesses formed in the ledges of the nut. They are preferably of a semicircular form; but that shape is not indispensable. They inay be rectangular or triangular in form without essentially impairing their usefulness. The object of these recesses is to provide. ready means for introducing asnitable tool under the spring-washer, to release it from the shoulder, against which its upturned end or projection rests when the nut is locked.
I design at an early day to make application for a patent upon a peculiar implement I have invented to enter a recess, M, to release said spring-washer.
It is obvious that when a nut is provided with the collar or extension are it will have a secure bearing upon the plate, while the springwasher is interposed between the ledge and the plate, instead of under the base of the nut, as has usually been done.
I claim as my invention- 1. As an improvement in nut-locks, the combination, with a threaded bolt and springwasher, H, of-a nut, D, having recesses to engage the spring end of the washer, and a tubular flange or extension, e, adapted to pass through the central aperture of the said washer, substantially as specified.
2. The combination, with a threaded bolt and an apertured spring-washer, H, of the recessed plate B and the nut D, having its engaging side serrated, and provided with the concave recesses M, and tubular extension 6, adapted to pass through the said aperture of the washer, substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
HOSEA E. HUSTED, JR.
\Vit-nesses:
PHILIP O. lllASI, Tnnononn S. Wnstr.
US305004D Nut-lock Expired - Lifetime US305004A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3016248A (en) * 1958-03-14 1962-01-09 Peter H Lindberg Tank-thimble attachment mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3016248A (en) * 1958-03-14 1962-01-09 Peter H Lindberg Tank-thimble attachment mechanism

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