US3044204A - Warning signal light for firearms - Google Patents

Warning signal light for firearms Download PDF

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Publication number
US3044204A
US3044204A US47783A US4778360A US3044204A US 3044204 A US3044204 A US 3044204A US 47783 A US47783 A US 47783A US 4778360 A US4778360 A US 4778360A US 3044204 A US3044204 A US 3044204A
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Prior art keywords
safety
chamber
firearms
warning signal
signal light
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US47783A
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Zimmerman Clarence Robert
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A17/00Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties

Definitions

  • This invention relates to new and useful improvements United States Patent in warning signals for firearms, particularly rifles and shotguns and has for its primary object to provide, in a manner as hereinafter set forth, novel means for automatically and clearly indicating when the usual safety of the weapon is in the off or firing position.
  • Another very important object of the present invention is to provide a safetysignal of the aforementioned character which may be incorporated in conventional firearms without the necessity of making material structural alterations therein.
  • warning signal of the character described which will be comparatively simple in construction, strong, durable, compact, of light weight and which may be manufactured at low cost.
  • FIGURE 1 is a view in side elevation, partially in section, of the rear portion of a gun equipped with a safety signal embodying the present invention, showing the safety in the off position;
  • FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary view of an intermediate portion of the gun, partially in section, showing the safety in the on or operative position;
  • FIGURE 3 is a -view in transverse section on an enlarged scale, taken substantially on the line 3-'3 of FIGURE 1.
  • reference character 4 designates generally the rear portion of 'a gun, said gun comprising a stock 5', a barrel 6, a safety 7, etc. Extending longitudinally into the stock 5 from the rear end thereof is a cylindrical chamber or bore 8. Extending forwardly from the chamber 8 to the safety 7 is a passage 9. A suitable closure 10 is provided for the rear end of the chamber 8.
  • the unit 11 includes a cylindrical shell or case 12 of suitable metal for the reception of a plurality of batteries 13.
  • a closure 14 of insulating material is mounted in the forward end portionof the case 12.
  • a red flashing lamp 15 Threadedly mounted in the closure 14 and electrically connected with the batteries 13 is a red flashing lamp 15.
  • a cap 16 closes the rear end of the case 12.
  • a spring 17in the cap 16 yieldinglyurges the batteries 13 forwardly for engagement with each other and with the. electric lamp 15.
  • Windows .18 in the sides of the stock 5 communicate with the forward end portion of the chamber 8 in alignment with the lamp 15.
  • a contact 19 which is engageable by the case 12.
  • a conductor wire 20 extends through the passage 9 and electrically connects the contact 19 to the safety 7 at the pivotal mounting 21 ofsaid safety.
  • a contact 22 which is engaged with the base of the lamp 15.
  • a contact 23 mounted in the gun 4 adjacent the upper portion of the safety 7 for engagement thereby is a contact 23.
  • a conductor wire 24in the passage 9 electrically connects the contacts 22 and 23.
  • a firearm including a pivoted metallic safety and a stock having a cylindrical chamber extending longitudinally thereinto from the rear end thereof, a stationary electric contact mounted longitudinally in the forward end portion of the chamber on the peripheral wall thereof, a self-contained electric light unit removably mounted in the chamber and including a cylindrical metallic shell slidably engageable with the stationary contact upon insertion of the unit in the chamber, said unit including batteries in said shell, a removable closure on the stock for the rear end of the chamber said unit still further including a cap of insulating material in the forward end portion of the shell, an electric lamp in the forward portion of the 'shell including a base mounted in and extending through the cap and electrically connected to the batteries, said base having an exposed portion forwardly of the cap, a second electric contact mounted on the forward end wall of the chamber and projecting rearwardly therefrom in inwardly spaced relation to said peripheral wall of said chamber and engageable with the exposed portion of the lamp base upon insertion of the unit in the chamber, and means for electrically connecting the contacts to the safety for

Description

y 1952' c. R. ZIMMERMAN WARNING SIGNAL LIGHT FOR FIREARMS Filed Aug. 5, 1960 Clarence Robert Zimmerman 1 N VEN TOR.
Filed Aug. 5, 1960, Ser. No. 47,783 2 Claims. c1.-42-s4 This invention relates to new and useful improvements United States Patent in warning signals for firearms, particularly rifles and shotguns and has for its primary object to provide, in a manner as hereinafter set forth, novel means for automatically and clearly indicating when the usual safety of the weapon is in the off or firing position.
Another very important object of the present invention is to provide a safetysignal of the aforementioned character which may be incorporated in conventional firearms without the necessity of making material structural alterations therein.
Other objects of the invention are to provide a warning signal of the character described which will be comparatively simple in construction, strong, durable, compact, of light weight and which may be manufactured at low cost.
These together with other objects and advantages which will become subsequently apparent reside in the details of construction and operation as more fully hereinafter described and claimed, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings forming a part hereof, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout, and in which:
FIGURE 1 is a view in side elevation, partially in section, of the rear portion of a gun equipped with a safety signal embodying the present invention, showing the safety in the off position; I
FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary view of an intermediate portion of the gun, partially in section, showing the safety in the on or operative position; and
FIGURE 3 is a -view in transverse section on an enlarged scale, taken substantially on the line 3-'3 of FIGURE 1.
Referring now to the drawing in detail, it will be seen that reference character 4 designates generally the rear portion of 'a gun, said gun comprising a stock 5', a barrel 6, a safety 7, etc. Extending longitudinally into the stock 5 from the rear end thereof is a cylindrical chamber or bore 8. Extending forwardly from the chamber 8 to the safety 7 is a passage 9. A suitable closure 10 is provided for the rear end of the chamber 8.
Removably mounted in the chamber '8 is a self-contained light unit 11. The unit 11 includes a cylindrical shell or case 12 of suitable metal for the reception of a plurality of batteries 13. In the embodiment shown, a closure 14 of insulating material is mounted in the forward end portionof the case 12. Threadedly mounted in the closure 14 and electrically connected with the batteries 13 is a red flashing lamp 15. A cap 16 closes the rear end of the case 12. A spring 17in the cap 16 yieldinglyurges the batteries 13 forwardly for engagement with each other and with the. electric lamp 15.
Windows .18 in the sides of the stock 5 communicate with the forward end portion of the chamber 8 in alignment with the lamp 15. Mounted in the forward portion of the chamber 8 is a contact 19 which is engageable by the case 12. A conductor wire 20 extends through the passage 9 and electrically connects the contact 19 to the safety 7 at the pivotal mounting 21 ofsaid safety. Also mounted in the forward end portion of the chamber 8 is a contact 22 which is engaged with the base of the lamp 15. Mounted in the gun 4 adjacent the upper portion of the safety 7 for engagement thereby is a contact 23. r A conductor wire 24in the passage 9 electrically connects the contacts 22 and 23.
It is thought that the operation of the invention will be readily apparent from a consideration of the foregoing. Briefly, when the safety 7 of the gun' 4- is in the on position as shown in FIGURE 2 of the drawing, said safety is out of engagement with the contact 23 and the electric circuit of the lamp 15 is open. However, when the safety 7 is swung to'oif position (see FIGURE 1) said safety engages the contact 23. Thus, the electric circuit is closed and the lamp 15 is energized for flashing a red signal to be seen from either side of the stock 5 through the windows 18 for clearly indicating that the safety is off and that the gun is in firing condition.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly all suitablemodifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as claimed.
What is claimed as new is as follows:
1. A firearm including a pivoted metallic safety and a stock having a cylindrical chamber extending longitudinally thereinto from the rear end thereof, a stationary electric contact mounted longitudinally in the forward end portion of the chamber on the peripheral wall thereof, a self-contained electric light unit removably mounted in the chamber and including a cylindrical metallic shell slidably engageable with the stationary contact upon insertion of the unit in the chamber, said unit including batteries in said shell, a removable closure on the stock for the rear end of the chamber said unit still further including a cap of insulating material in the forward end portion of the shell, an electric lamp in the forward portion of the 'shell including a base mounted in and extending through the cap and electrically connected to the batteries, said base having an exposed portion forwardly of the cap, a second electric contact mounted on the forward end wall of the chamber and projecting rearwardly therefrom in inwardly spaced relation to said peripheral wall of said chamber and engageable with the exposed portion of the lamp base upon insertion of the unit in the chamber, and means for electrically connecting the contacts to the safety for energizing the lamp, said stock further having Windows therein communicating with the chamber on opposite sides of the lamp, said stock still further having a bore extending longitudinally therein from the chamber to the safety, said means including a conductor wire extending through the bore and electrically connecting the References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 666,372 Baggett Ian. 22, 1901 666,405 Baggett J an. 22, 1901 1,029,951 Seely I one 18, 1912 2,134,406 Jacobs Oct. 25, 1938
US47783A 1960-08-05 1960-08-05 Warning signal light for firearms Expired - Lifetime US3044204A (en)

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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4007553A (en) * 1975-08-04 1977-02-15 Clegg Kessler Q Safety indicators for guns
US4375135A (en) * 1981-03-04 1983-03-01 Wigger Lawrence H Apparatus and method for signaling unsafe handling and optimum firing of a shoulder weapon
US4476644A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-10-16 Laing Jerry R Firearm safety with alarm
US4719713A (en) * 1987-02-02 1988-01-19 Hagle Richard A Trigger safety status signaling device
US4730407A (en) * 1985-09-10 1988-03-15 Decarlo Dean S System for converting firearms to electrical ignition
US4739569A (en) * 1987-02-24 1988-04-26 Battle Harold P Firearm safety release warning indicator
US4829692A (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-05-16 Guild Ralph K Weapon safety alarm
US5016378A (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-05-21 Sain Kenneth D Firearm safety apparatus
US5302938A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-04-12 Mark Martineau Sound generating device for firearm, bow or the like
US5437117A (en) * 1994-07-01 1995-08-01 Mackey, Iii; Earl H. Bullet alarm
US5465518A (en) * 1993-04-23 1995-11-14 Blaser; Horst Shooting arms with a safety device
US5715623A (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-02-10 Mackey, Iii; Earl H. Firearm alarm having remote indicator
FR2771164A1 (en) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-21 Fulvio Tulipani Safety device for use with sporting rifle
US8341868B2 (en) 2010-06-30 2013-01-01 Nisim Zusman Stock for a small arms weapon
USD697162S1 (en) 2012-08-05 2014-01-07 Sagi Faifer Gun stock
US8978284B1 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-03-17 Nisim Zusman Stock and vibration isolator for a small arms weapon
USD738981S1 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-09-15 Nisim Zusman Gun stock
USD745622S1 (en) 2014-05-15 2015-12-15 Nisim Zusman Gun stock
USD747427S1 (en) 2014-07-15 2016-01-12 Nisim Zusman Gun stock with accessory rail
USD748216S1 (en) 2014-07-15 2016-01-26 Nisim Zusman Gun stock
US9581411B2 (en) 2014-04-01 2017-02-28 Nisim Zusman Stock and detachable accessory housing for a small arms weapon
USD847933S1 (en) 2017-06-09 2019-05-07 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Stock for a gun
USD865898S1 (en) 2017-09-06 2019-11-05 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Stock for a gun
USD883419S1 (en) 2017-09-06 2020-05-05 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Stock for a gun
USD907157S1 (en) 2019-07-16 2021-01-05 Sagi Faifer Stock for a gun
USD953470S1 (en) 2019-01-10 2022-05-31 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Upper assembly, handguard, lower receiver, and stock for a gun
US11624583B2 (en) 2019-07-16 2023-04-11 Sagi Faifer Variably adjustable stock for a gun and apparatus and method for adjustment of same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US666405A (en) * 1900-05-17 1901-01-22 William T Baggett Alarm for hammerless guns.
US666372A (en) * 1900-10-09 1901-01-22 William T Baggett Alarm for guns.
US1029951A (en) * 1911-10-02 1912-06-18 Salsbury J Night-sight for firearms.
US2134406A (en) * 1937-05-17 1938-10-25 Charles E Jacobs Illuminated safety indicator for guns

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US666405A (en) * 1900-05-17 1901-01-22 William T Baggett Alarm for hammerless guns.
US666372A (en) * 1900-10-09 1901-01-22 William T Baggett Alarm for guns.
US1029951A (en) * 1911-10-02 1912-06-18 Salsbury J Night-sight for firearms.
US2134406A (en) * 1937-05-17 1938-10-25 Charles E Jacobs Illuminated safety indicator for guns

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4007553A (en) * 1975-08-04 1977-02-15 Clegg Kessler Q Safety indicators for guns
US4375135A (en) * 1981-03-04 1983-03-01 Wigger Lawrence H Apparatus and method for signaling unsafe handling and optimum firing of a shoulder weapon
US4476644A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-10-16 Laing Jerry R Firearm safety with alarm
US4730407A (en) * 1985-09-10 1988-03-15 Decarlo Dean S System for converting firearms to electrical ignition
US4719713A (en) * 1987-02-02 1988-01-19 Hagle Richard A Trigger safety status signaling device
US4739569A (en) * 1987-02-24 1988-04-26 Battle Harold P Firearm safety release warning indicator
US4829692A (en) * 1988-02-03 1989-05-16 Guild Ralph K Weapon safety alarm
US5016378A (en) * 1990-05-29 1991-05-21 Sain Kenneth D Firearm safety apparatus
US5302938A (en) * 1992-12-07 1994-04-12 Mark Martineau Sound generating device for firearm, bow or the like
US5465518A (en) * 1993-04-23 1995-11-14 Blaser; Horst Shooting arms with a safety device
US5437117A (en) * 1994-07-01 1995-08-01 Mackey, Iii; Earl H. Bullet alarm
US5715623A (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-02-10 Mackey, Iii; Earl H. Firearm alarm having remote indicator
FR2771164A1 (en) * 1997-11-19 1999-05-21 Fulvio Tulipani Safety device for use with sporting rifle
US8341868B2 (en) 2010-06-30 2013-01-01 Nisim Zusman Stock for a small arms weapon
US8782941B2 (en) 2010-06-30 2014-07-22 Nisim Zusman Stock for a small arms weapon
USD697162S1 (en) 2012-08-05 2014-01-07 Sagi Faifer Gun stock
US8978284B1 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-03-17 Nisim Zusman Stock and vibration isolator for a small arms weapon
USD738981S1 (en) 2013-12-30 2015-09-15 Nisim Zusman Gun stock
US9581411B2 (en) 2014-04-01 2017-02-28 Nisim Zusman Stock and detachable accessory housing for a small arms weapon
USD745622S1 (en) 2014-05-15 2015-12-15 Nisim Zusman Gun stock
USD747427S1 (en) 2014-07-15 2016-01-12 Nisim Zusman Gun stock with accessory rail
USD748216S1 (en) 2014-07-15 2016-01-26 Nisim Zusman Gun stock
USD847933S1 (en) 2017-06-09 2019-05-07 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Stock for a gun
USD865898S1 (en) 2017-09-06 2019-11-05 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Stock for a gun
USD883419S1 (en) 2017-09-06 2020-05-05 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Stock for a gun
USD953470S1 (en) 2019-01-10 2022-05-31 Maxim Defense Industries, LLC Upper assembly, handguard, lower receiver, and stock for a gun
USD907157S1 (en) 2019-07-16 2021-01-05 Sagi Faifer Stock for a gun
US11624583B2 (en) 2019-07-16 2023-04-11 Sagi Faifer Variably adjustable stock for a gun and apparatus and method for adjustment of same

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