US303048A - Mileage-ticket - Google Patents
Mileage-ticket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US303048A US303048A US303048DA US303048A US 303048 A US303048 A US 303048A US 303048D A US303048D A US 303048DA US 303048 A US303048 A US 303048A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- miles
- coupon
- ticket
- representing
- memorandum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000272873 Apus apus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
- B42D1/001—Books or other bound products with at least two separate sets of sheets
Definitions
- My invention is designed to cover any numher of miles of transportation by the employment of consecutively numbered, perforated, and detachable coupons, each covering a specified number of miles by unit representation, and bearing an additional series of units, which, when canceled identically with the mile-units on the following coupon, serve as a continuous memorandum of actual distance traveled.
- the objects of my invention are, first, to afford ticket representation for the greatest number of miles by the least number of coupons, thus increasing the ease of computation and affording a material corresponding reduction in the bulk of ticket and cost of producing the same; second, to facilitate conductors ticket-collections by increased size and decreased number of coupons to be liited, insuring greater legibility of mile-numbers and ease of locating any specified one; ,third, to lessen the labor of audit by substituting an indicating punch-mark of distance traveled on the last coupon returned by conductor, in lieu of an enumeration of coupons.
- I attain these objects by the combination illustrated in the accompanying drawing, representing a sample page of proposed ticket, which is adapted to cover one thousand miles in conformity with the standard mileage-ticket in current use on the difi'erent railroads.
- the one-thousand-mile ticket, sample page (eleventh) of which is represented in drawing, comprises twenty pages of five coupons each, or one hundred coupons, detachable by perforationfpeiticket.
- Each coupon is designed to cover ten miles of travel, excepting the first and last coupons, which will cover nine and eleven miles, respectively.
- the center of each coupon will bear the number of the ticket N.
- Each coupon will bear along the lower margin thereof the units G, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, A. E, in prominent type, for cancellation by conductor, immediately preceded by nectcd therewith by a hyphen, which repre sents tens and hundreds.
- This row of figures B E will be designated as Miles/J by the word being printed centrally above it.
- Each coupon will also hear along the upper margin thereof an additional row of units, from O to 9, inclusive, in reduced-sized type, for cancellation purposes; also, immediately preceded by connecting numerals representing tens and hundreds, exceeding by ten the value of the similarly-arranged numerals, representing miles on thesame coupon.
- This row of figures D F will be designated as Auditors Memorandum, the Words being printed centrally beneath it.
- the following coupons will bear similar rows of figures, representing miles, and auditors memorandum of a numerical value exceeding by ten the corresponding ures on the preceding coupon.
- the mile-numbers on the first coupon will be from 1 to 9, inclusive, representing nine miles, and the cancelingnumber 1000, representing the onethousandth mile, will be substituted for the auditors memorandum on the last or onehundreth coupon.
- the numbers representing the tens and hundreds in the auditors memoranduin of each coupon "will also indicate the consecutive number of that coupon.
- the unitfigure canceled, when joined to the figures representing tens and hundreds, indicates the number of miles traveled, thus invalidating the preceding figures.
- the corresponding units on each coupon are arranged in a vertical line for precision in cancellation. In the printing of aticket covering more than one thousand miles, the same principle will be continued throughout by the addition of a preceding numeral representing thousands.
- This ticket is manipulated as follows: Supposing that the passengcr has riddenfive hundred and five (505) miles, which number, G, bears the last conductor s p unch-mark and presents the ticket for a passage of thirty-two (32) additional miles-that is, up to the five hundred and thirty-seventh mile, inclusive, the conductor looks for the coupon (fifty-fourth) bearing the indicating-number 58, and cancels the figurej, representing the live hundred and thirty-seventh mile, H, and the corresponding (K) figure 7 in the auditors memorandum on the preceding coupon, (fifty-third) which is the last coupon collected by conductor on account of the two unused miles remaining on the last coupon canceled, (fifty -.fourth.) Upon the neXt presentation of ticket for passage, the conductor calculates his mileage from the previous conductors punch-mark and follows the same form of procedure.
- the can celed number at the top of the last coupon returned by conductor indicates to the auditor the number of miles traveled on the ticket.
- the punch-mark on the first and last coupon collected identifies both conductors honoring ticket.
- the conductor punches the miles traveled and makes a note thereof on his train-slip, which is Verified by auditor upon the next coupon collection.
- the tickets will be bound and covered, the p reface-pages being printed in accordance with the requirements of the railroad using the same.
- the coupons may be made to represent any number of miles, with a corresponding 25 variation in size of pages.
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Description
(Modem REIT?- MILEAGE TICKET. 110.303.0 18. Patented Aug; 5, 1884.
Auditor: Nemonmium.
XILES.
54-0123458789 'Anditur'n Memorandum.
.ZV'- --39 1 MILES. E
is-0123456789 Auditor: Memorandum.
IIILIS. 52-0123456789 63-0133456789 AudMr'l Memorandum IILIS- I-----a1- o 1 z a 4 5 e 7 s 9 2 Andimr's Memorandum.
50- 0 1 a"?? a 1 a 9 .27
fla'z zzew'ak 15206227 02,
lhvrrnn STATES PATENT @rricn,
CHARLES WESLEY R-EIFF, OF PHILADELPHIA, PEJNSYLVANTA.
M l LEAGE-TICKET.
SPECIFICATION forming part (of Letters Patent No. 303,048, dated August 5, 188%.
Application filed November 30. 1883. (Model) I other numerals, B, in heavier type, and con mil whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, CHARLES NnsLnY REIFF, a minimum the United States, resid- ,ing at No. 2,200 Mount Vernon street, in the city and county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and tlseful Improvement in Transportation Mileage- Tickets, of which the following is a specifica tion.
My invention is designed to cover any numher of miles of transportation by the employment of consecutively numbered, perforated, and detachable coupons, each covering a specified number of miles by unit representation, and bearing an additional series of units, which, when canceled identically with the mile-units on the following coupon, serve as a continuous memorandum of actual distance traveled.
:The objects of my invention are, first, to afford ticket representation for the greatest number of miles by the least number of coupons, thus increasing the ease of computation and affording a material corresponding reduction in the bulk of ticket and cost of producing the same; second, to facilitate conductors ticket-collections by increased size and decreased number of coupons to be liited, insuring greater legibility of mile-numbers and ease of locating any specified one; ,third, to lessen the labor of audit by substituting an indicating punch-mark of distance traveled on the last coupon returned by conductor, in lieu of an enumeration of coupons. I attain these objects by the combination illustrated in the accompanying drawing, representing a sample page of proposed ticket, which is adapted to cover one thousand miles in conformity with the standard mileage-ticket in current use on the difi'erent railroads.
The one-thousand-mile ticket, sample page (eleventh) of which is represented in drawing, comprises twenty pages of five coupons each, or one hundred coupons, detachable by perforationfpeiticket. Each coupon is designed to cover ten miles of travel, excepting the first and last coupons, which will cover nine and eleven miles, respectively. The center of each coupon will bear the number of the ticket N. Each coupon will bear along the lower margin thereof the units G, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, A. E, in prominent type, for cancellation by conductor, immediately preceded by nectcd therewith by a hyphen, which repre sents tens and hundreds. This row of figures B E will be designated as Miles/J by the word being printed centrally above it. Each coupon will also hear along the upper margin thereof an additional row of units, from O to 9, inclusive, in reduced-sized type, for cancellation purposes; also, immediately preceded by connecting numerals representing tens and hundreds, exceeding by ten the value of the similarly-arranged numerals, representing miles on thesame coupon. This row of figures D F will be designated as Auditors Memorandum, the Words being printed centrally beneath it. The following coupons will bear similar rows of figures, representing miles, and auditors memorandum of a numerical value exceeding by ten the corresponding ures on the preceding coupon. The mile-numbers on the first coupon will be from 1 to 9, inclusive, representing nine miles, and the cancelingnumber 1000, representing the onethousandth mile, will be substituted for the auditors memorandum on the last or onehundreth coupon. The numbers representing the tens and hundreds in the auditors memoranduin of each coupon "will also indicate the consecutive number of that coupon. The unitfigure canceled, when joined to the figures representing tens and hundreds, indicates the number of miles traveled, thus invalidating the preceding figures. The corresponding units on each coupon are arranged in a vertical line for precision in cancellation. In the printing of aticket covering more than one thousand miles, the same principle will be continued throughout by the addition of a preceding numeral representing thousands.
This ticket is manipulated as follows: Supposing that the passengcr has riddenfive hundred and five (505) miles, which number, G, bears the last conductor s p unch-mark and presents the ticket for a passage of thirty-two (32) additional miles-that is, up to the five hundred and thirty-seventh mile, inclusive, the conductor looks for the coupon (fifty-fourth) bearing the indicating-number 58, and cancels the figurej, representing the live hundred and thirty-seventh mile, H, and the corresponding (K) figure 7 in the auditors memorandum on the preceding coupon, (fifty-third) which is the last coupon collected by conductor on account of the two unused miles remaining on the last coupon canceled, (fifty -.fourth.) Upon the neXt presentation of ticket for passage, the conductor calculates his mileage from the previous conductors punch-mark and follows the same form of procedure. The can celed number at the top of the last coupon returned by conductor indicates to the auditor the number of miles traveled on the ticket. In cases of miscalculation the punch-mark on the first and last coupon collected identifies both conductors honoring ticket. Where a passenger rides less than ten miles, and there is at times no coupon to collect on account of the unused miles remaining thereon, the conductor punches the miles traveled and makes a note thereof on his train-slip, which is Verified by auditor upon the next coupon collection.
The tickets will be bound and covered, the p reface-pages being printed in accordance with the requirements of the railroad using the same. By the application of the same principle, the coupons may be made to represent any number of miles, with a corresponding 25 variation in size of pages.
I therefore do claim as my invention and desire to secnre by Letters Patent A combination of detachable coupons, each coupon bearing a series of numbers, B E, repo resenting miles of transportation for the cancellation of distance traveled, together with. an additional series of numbers, D F, of higher numerical value, representing, when canceled,
an anditors memorandum of distance trav- 5 eled, K, as indicated by the corresponding cancellation of, duplicate number, H, on the following ooupon,the series of numbers on each coupon D F representing auditors memodum, being a duplication of the series of numo bers representing miles, S R, on the following W. E. SWIFT, \VM. HENRY ToRR.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US303048A true US303048A (en) | 1884-08-05 |
Family
ID=2372220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US303048D Expired - Lifetime US303048A (en) | Mileage-ticket |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US303048A (en) |
-
0
- US US303048D patent/US303048A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Truesdell | The development of punch card tabulation in the Bureau of the Census, 1890-1940: With outlines of actual tabulation programs | |
US303048A (en) | Mileage-ticket | |
US1011223A (en) | Transportation scrip and mileage ticket. | |
Mudge | New guide to reference books | |
US544052A (en) | Suburban commutation ticket | |
Clarke | Guide to the use of United States government publications | |
US468927A (en) | Igiencoe | |
US794548A (en) | Railway cash-fare-receipt passage-ticket. | |
US643214A (en) | Accident-insurance and transportation ticket. | |
MacNair | Guide to the Cataloguing of Periodicals | |
US776778A (en) | Transportation-ticket. | |
US779869A (en) | Street-railway transfer. | |
US759682A (en) | Transportation-ticket. | |
US1420828A (en) | Guide showing comparative express and parcel-post shipping rates | |
US163732A (en) | Improvement in tickets | |
US730764A (en) | Railway transfer-ticket. | |
US1018749A (en) | Mileage transportation-ticket. | |
Thompson | Handbook of learned societies and institutions: America | |
US567374A (en) | Transfer-ticket for street-railways | |
US961028A (en) | Transfer-ticket. | |
US304529A (en) | qlp a t | |
US1268889A (en) | Car-record. | |
US993769A (en) | Receipt-form. | |
Trout | The History of the Appeal to Reason: A study of the Radical Press | |
Ghahramani et al. | Demand and ticket price elasticity analysis in the southern railway line of the Islamic Republic of Iran |