US3028279A - Upholstery material - Google Patents

Upholstery material Download PDF

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Publication number
US3028279A
US3028279A US726551A US72655158A US3028279A US 3028279 A US3028279 A US 3028279A US 726551 A US726551 A US 726551A US 72655158 A US72655158 A US 72655158A US 3028279 A US3028279 A US 3028279A
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United States
Prior art keywords
fabric
yarns
foamed
crimped
fabric portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US726551A
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English (en)
Inventor
Heberlein Georg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heberlein Patent Corp
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Heberlein Patent Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of US3028279A publication Critical patent/US3028279A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0025—Rubber threads; Elastomeric fibres; Stretchable, bulked or crimped fibres; Retractable, crimpable fibres; Shrinking or stretching of fibres during manufacture; Obliquely threaded fabrics
    • D06N3/0029—Stretchable fibres; Stretching of fibres during manufacture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/58—Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/08—Upholstery, mattresses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3008—Woven fabric has an elastic quality
    • Y10T442/3024—Including elastic strand or strip
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component

Definitions

  • a composite elastic material with an upper surface comprising a textile fabric fashioned at least in part from crimped, elastic, synthetic yarns and a lower portion comprising a foamed rubbery composition, which composite material is well suited for use as an upholstery material.
  • Foamed latex and similar foamed synthetic rubbery materials are currently finding wide application in the upholstery field particularly in automobiles, railway cars and the like. However, it is well known that the foamed materials become fatigued to a certain extent when repeatedly compressed as in normal use, and while resiliency remains substantially unimpaired, the foamed material does contract somewhat and its overall dimensions become somewhat smaller.
  • an upholstery fabric In order to overcome the puckering problem which arises through repeated use of a chair orother article upholstered with an underlayer of foamed material an upholstery fabric must be chosen which is capable of contracting as required to avoid slack or puckering as the underlayer of foamed material contracts. This ability to contract is inadequate in materials using fabric made of inelastic yarns, knit or otherwise, because to adequately provide for contraction the non-elastic yarn portion has to be stretched to a degree which very substantially reduces the residual stretch of the composite material.
  • a textile fabric fashioned at least in part of wholly synthetic crimped yarns which impart elasticity thereto. With the fabric stretched in the direction of the crimped synthetic yarns therein there is bonded to one surface thereof a layer of a foamed rubbery material such as latex.
  • the textile fabric may consist of a woven, knit, or warp knit material which is fashioned entirely or only in part of wholly synthetic crimped yarns.
  • Suitable stretch or elastic yarns are wholly synthetic filaments which have been crimped by being highly twisted, heat set and detwisted, or they may be crimped with the aid of interengaging rollers or by introduction into a stuffing chamber. It is also possible to impart a crimp to the yarn by drawing the same over an edge.
  • the yarns of the fabric of the present invention are wholly synthetic, preferably polyamides such as polyhexamethylenadipamide (nylon) or polymerizates of epsilon-caprolactam or ll-aminoundecanoic acid. They may also consist of other wholly synthetic materials such as polyvinyls or polyesters, for example polyacrylonitrile or polyethyleneglycolterephthalate.
  • polyamides such as polyhexamethylenadipamide (nylon) or polymerizates of epsilon-caprolactam or ll-aminoundecanoic acid.
  • They may also consist of other wholly synthetic materials such as polyvinyls or polyesters, for example polyacrylonitrile or polyethyleneglycolterephthalate.
  • the textile fabric layer of the composite elastic material of the present invention is preferably formed with only crimped synthetic yarns for reasons which will be apparent hereinafter, it is also within the scope of the present invention to employ a textile fabric which contains in addition to the crimped synthetic yarns some natural or synthetic inelastic yarns, for example cotton or wool, or yarns of viscose, cupramonium rayon or acetate rayon, preferably as a minor portion only of the fabric.
  • Suitable rubbery materials which may be employed are foamed latex, foamed materials of the reaction products of polyesters and polyisocyanates, or foamed .materials of polyvinylchloride dispersions. These materials are preferably poured in liquid form onto the textile surface, smoothed or leveled to the desired thickness, solidified and cured. Pouring and curing of the rubbery material on the textile fabric assures a good bond between materials. However, in some instances it may prove desirable to simply bond an already formed foamed latex sheet, for example, to the fabric.
  • Suitable adhesives or bonding agents include rubber solutions, latex glue, and elastomerresin combinations.
  • the textile fabric component of the composite material of the present invention contains crimped synthetic yarns the fabric is stretchable in the direction of the crimped yarns regardless of whether the fabric be woven, knit or warp knit. It is of course also apparent that in the composite material of the present invention stretchability in all directions is desirable, and accordingly it is preferable that the textile portion of the material will be fashioned completely of crimped synthetic yarns.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide a composite fabric the textile portion of which will not give the impression of excess fabric or pucker upon repeated compression of the foamed rubbery material layer bonded thereto or by reason of contraction of any underlying independent layerof foamed material, the textile layer must be capable of substantial contraction.
  • the surface textile fabric This ability of the surface textile fabric to contract and thus take up any slack in itsel-fis imparted to the composite product of the present invention through stretching the yarns of the fabric by tensioning the fabric prior t'o and during application ofthe foamed rubbery material thereto. More specifically, the formed textile fabric is tensioned both longitudinally and transversely on a table an amount at least sufiicient to remove all surface irregularities and-creases which appear in the normally r'elaxed fabrici This tensioning, regardless of the structure" of the fabric, stretches the crimped yarns of which it is made.
  • preliminary tensioning is to a degree at least' sufficient to remove all creases and surface irregularities from therelaxed fabric, and is preferably to a degree substantially equal to the reduction in linear dimension of thefoamed material which will inevitably result from repeated compression thereof.
  • the latter is the optimum degree of stretch imparted to the yarns of the fabric.
  • a mixedweave textile fabric containing 23.5 cotton threads of English yarrr number 20, per centimeter in the warp and 26.5 2-ply, 150 denier high-1y crimped elastic nylon yarns in the weft was employed as the surface textile.
  • a latex foam mixture was prepared, which conmined the following constituents:
  • the various materials were added in an aqueous dispersion and air beaten into the mixture until the foam reached a'density of about 250 gr. per liter. There was then added 20-40 cc. of a ammonium chloride solution per kilogram of the mixture as a coagulant. The mixture was then homogenized and allowed to stand until, with increased coagulation, a viscous foam of the necessary solidity was formed. In this condition it was poured to a thickness of about.3 mm. onto the aforementioned mixed weave fabric, which was maintained under longitudinal and transverse tension .on a table. The latex foam was allowed to harden, and with the fabric still under. tension the. rubber was vulcanized by wet steam at 105- 110 .C. for 25 minutes. A subsequent wetting and drying inhot aircompleted preparation of the composite material, .after which tension on the fabric was relaxed.
  • Example II To Wa s. reta ners e -r aming 23-5 as! 26.5 2-ply highly elastic crimped denier nylon yarns per centimeter in the warp and weft respectively, which was tensioned in warp and weft directions, there was applied a layer of a thickness of 23 mm. of a foam obtained by pouring and levelling off the reaction product of the polyester ofadipic acid and diethyleneglycol with toluylene-diisocyanate andwater.
  • Example III A composite elastic material was prepared by first stretching lengthwise and widthwise on a plane surface a textile fabric consisting of a knitted fabric which had been produced'froma 2-ply highly elastic crimped nylon- 40-denier yarn on a warp knitting-machine with a fine-. ness of- 22 needles per inch, and then applying a. layer; of a thickness of 2-3 mm. of a foamed-polyvinylchloride dispersion.
  • the composite materials produced in the aforementioned examples were highly stretchable-in the directionof the crimped yarns of the respectivefabrics, and also sufiiciently contractible to compensate for ultimate reduction in dimensionof the foamed rubbery material.
  • Thefabric-layer 1 is a woven material consistingof stretchable, crimped synthetic warp yarns Z-and weft yarns 3; Afoarned rubbery material 4, which is subject to reduction in dimensions upon repeatecl compression thereof, is bondedto the under side of .the..fabric 1. Warp and weft yarns 2 and 3; respectively, are. in a sligh-tly stretched condition in the cornposite material; thus enabling the fabric to contract andcompensatefor. subsequent reduction. in the dimensions of the rubbery material;
  • a stretchable composite upholstery material consisting essentially of-a stretchable fabric portion fashioned: atleastin part ofcrimped wholly synthetic yarns, said fabric portion being in a stretched condition-with the yarns-1thereofunder tension suflicient to'remove substantially all ofthe surface creases and irregularities normally apparent in said fabric when thesame is in relaxed,- unstretched-condition, and a layer of a foamed rubbery material, :which is subject to reduction in dimensions uponre-peated compression thereof, bonded to said -fabric portion, the tension in-the said yarns rendering'said fabric portion contractible to'thereby compensate for reduction inthedime'nsions of the foamed rubbery-material upon repeated compression thereof without substantial changein theuniform surface appearance of said fabric portion.
  • foamed rubbery material as set forth in claim .1 wherein the foamed rubbery material is selectedfrom the group consisting of latex, polyvinylchloride dispersions, andreaction products of polyesters and polyisocyanates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
US726551A 1958-04-11 1958-04-04 Upholstery material Expired - Lifetime US3028279A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE847428X 1958-04-11

Publications (1)

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US3028279A true US3028279A (en) 1962-04-03

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US726551A Expired - Lifetime US3028279A (en) 1958-04-11 1958-04-04 Upholstery material

Country Status (4)

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US (1) US3028279A (fr)
BE (1) BE721495A (fr)
FR (1) FR1194580A (fr)
GB (1) GB847428A (fr)

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3264155A (en) * 1961-05-05 1966-08-02 Rohm & Haas Method of making extensible fabric
US3266495A (en) * 1963-04-18 1966-08-16 Int Latex Corp Brassiere
US3305423A (en) * 1962-11-22 1967-02-21 Michel Piel Method of making an isothermal garment
US3309713A (en) * 1964-09-04 1967-03-21 Hat Corp America Self-sizing sweat band
US3345228A (en) * 1963-10-02 1967-10-03 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Method of making a pneumatic cord tire
US3385750A (en) * 1965-12-27 1968-05-28 Plymouth Cordage Ind Inc Laminated fabric for upholstery and the like
US3446686A (en) * 1964-07-29 1969-05-27 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Method in laminating reinforced sheet
US3510377A (en) * 1964-12-30 1970-05-05 Alcide Mora Method and apparatus for joining an elastic cover sheet to a configured cellular sheet
US3650867A (en) * 1969-06-25 1972-03-21 Collins & Aikman Corp Method of producing laminated textile fabrics with improved dimensional stability
US3675377A (en) * 1970-09-02 1972-07-11 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Inflatable-deflatable flexible structural component
US3700282A (en) * 1969-12-30 1972-10-24 David L Rowland Seating unit
US3713868A (en) * 1970-09-16 1973-01-30 Gen Latex And Chem Corp Acrylic-nitrile foam-backed fabric and method of preparation
US3867248A (en) * 1969-10-06 1975-02-18 Collins & Aikman Corp Compacted composite fabrics using thermoplastic adhesives
US3948702A (en) * 1974-06-14 1976-04-06 Krall & Roth Weberei, Kg Bi-elastic textile fabric
US4107369A (en) * 1976-09-22 1978-08-15 Avon Rubber Company Limited Fabric having an elastomer coat on face and method of producing same
US4351872A (en) * 1977-08-24 1982-09-28 Harvey G. Lowhurst Unidirectional stretch mesh laminate and method
USRE31898E (en) * 1970-09-02 1985-05-28 Goodyear Aerospace Corporation Inflatable-deflatable flexible structural component
USRE32594E (en) * 1974-06-14 1987-02-09 Krall & Roth Weberei, Kg Bi-elastic textile fabric
US5683780A (en) * 1990-07-27 1997-11-04 Rodger; Malcolm David Modular carpet tile mat construction and process of making same
US5987668A (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-11-23 Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. Fabric covered mattress pad
US20050064776A1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2005-03-24 Sobonya William A. Composite sheet material
US20210114339A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Hyundai Motor Company Interior material of vehicle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3414978A1 (de) * 1984-04-19 1985-10-31 Industrie-Entwicklungen Krüpper, 8059 Wartenberg Griffbaender auf der basis von mit kunststoff beschichteten traegermaterialien

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2392842A (en) * 1943-06-10 1946-01-15 Du Pont Method of making coiled structures
US2450948A (en) * 1947-09-26 1948-10-12 Us Rubber Co Method of making elastic fabrics
US2649391A (en) * 1950-04-15 1953-08-18 Edward D Andrews Sponge rubber product
US2668564A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-02-09 R K Laros Silk Company Woven textile item and filament yarn
US2787266A (en) * 1954-09-20 1957-04-02 William M Scholl Laminated stretchable cushion material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2392842A (en) * 1943-06-10 1946-01-15 Du Pont Method of making coiled structures
US2450948A (en) * 1947-09-26 1948-10-12 Us Rubber Co Method of making elastic fabrics
US2649391A (en) * 1950-04-15 1953-08-18 Edward D Andrews Sponge rubber product
US2668564A (en) * 1951-11-03 1954-02-09 R K Laros Silk Company Woven textile item and filament yarn
US2787266A (en) * 1954-09-20 1957-04-02 William M Scholl Laminated stretchable cushion material

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3264155A (en) * 1961-05-05 1966-08-02 Rohm & Haas Method of making extensible fabric
US3305423A (en) * 1962-11-22 1967-02-21 Michel Piel Method of making an isothermal garment
US3266495A (en) * 1963-04-18 1966-08-16 Int Latex Corp Brassiere
US3345228A (en) * 1963-10-02 1967-10-03 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Method of making a pneumatic cord tire
US3446686A (en) * 1964-07-29 1969-05-27 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Method in laminating reinforced sheet
US3309713A (en) * 1964-09-04 1967-03-21 Hat Corp America Self-sizing sweat band
US3510377A (en) * 1964-12-30 1970-05-05 Alcide Mora Method and apparatus for joining an elastic cover sheet to a configured cellular sheet
US3385750A (en) * 1965-12-27 1968-05-28 Plymouth Cordage Ind Inc Laminated fabric for upholstery and the like
US3650867A (en) * 1969-06-25 1972-03-21 Collins & Aikman Corp Method of producing laminated textile fabrics with improved dimensional stability
US3867248A (en) * 1969-10-06 1975-02-18 Collins & Aikman Corp Compacted composite fabrics using thermoplastic adhesives
US3700282A (en) * 1969-12-30 1972-10-24 David L Rowland Seating unit
USRE31898E (en) * 1970-09-02 1985-05-28 Goodyear Aerospace Corporation Inflatable-deflatable flexible structural component
US3675377A (en) * 1970-09-02 1972-07-11 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Inflatable-deflatable flexible structural component
US3713868A (en) * 1970-09-16 1973-01-30 Gen Latex And Chem Corp Acrylic-nitrile foam-backed fabric and method of preparation
US3948702A (en) * 1974-06-14 1976-04-06 Krall & Roth Weberei, Kg Bi-elastic textile fabric
USRE32594E (en) * 1974-06-14 1987-02-09 Krall & Roth Weberei, Kg Bi-elastic textile fabric
US4107369A (en) * 1976-09-22 1978-08-15 Avon Rubber Company Limited Fabric having an elastomer coat on face and method of producing same
US4351872A (en) * 1977-08-24 1982-09-28 Harvey G. Lowhurst Unidirectional stretch mesh laminate and method
US5683780A (en) * 1990-07-27 1997-11-04 Rodger; Malcolm David Modular carpet tile mat construction and process of making same
US5987668A (en) * 1997-09-15 1999-11-23 Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. Fabric covered mattress pad
US20050064776A1 (en) * 2001-06-26 2005-03-24 Sobonya William A. Composite sheet material
US7524778B2 (en) 2001-06-26 2009-04-28 Henkel Corporation Composite sheet material
US20210114339A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Hyundai Motor Company Interior material of vehicle
US11623426B2 (en) * 2019-10-18 2023-04-11 Hyundai Motor Company Interior material of vehicle

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Publication number Publication date
GB847428A (en) 1960-09-07
BE721495A (fr) 1969-03-03
FR1194580A (fr) 1959-11-10

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