US299886A - Chaeles s - Google Patents

Chaeles s Download PDF

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Publication number
US299886A
US299886A US299886DA US299886A US 299886 A US299886 A US 299886A US 299886D A US299886D A US 299886DA US 299886 A US299886 A US 299886A
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United States
Prior art keywords
drill
spindle
chuck
tubular
bit
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/117Retention by friction only, e.g. using springs, resilient sleeves, tapers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17291Resilient split socket
    • Y10T279/17316Unitary
    • Y10T279/17351Split end to end
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17291Resilient split socket
    • Y10T279/17316Unitary
    • Y10T279/17358Unitary with jaw pads or insert

Description

(N0 Model.)
0. S. WESTBROOK.
DRILL OHUGK- No. 299,886. Patented June 3, 1884.
WITNESSES INVENTOR %W ATTORNEYS.
- CHARLES S. XVESTBROOK, OF SPRAGUEVILLE, NEW YORK.
DRILL-CHUCK.
SPECIFICATION forming part ofLetters Patent No. 299,886, dated June 3, 1884.
Application filed December 10, 1883. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, CHARLES S.WnsrBRooK, a.citizen of the United States, and a resident of Spragueville, in the county of St. Lawrence and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Drill- Chucks; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, and in which Figure 1 is a perspective view of the outer end of the drill-spindle of a drilling-machine provided with my improved drill-chuck. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the same. Fig. 3 is a cross-section, and Fig. 4 is an end view of the chuck.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
My invention has relation to chucks for holding the bit or drill in steam or air drilling-machines and it consists in the improved construction and combination of parts of the same, as hereinafter more fully described and claimed.
In the accompanying drawings, the letter A indicates the drill-spindle of a drilling-machine, the outer end of which rod is tubular, as shown at B, and slotted longitudinally at 0 upon two sides diametrically opposite to each other.
D is the chuck, which clamps around the outer tubular end of the drill-spindle, and the ends of which form outwardly-proj ecting lips F, the space between which forms a continuance of one of the longitudinal slots, and which lips have perforations G, through which passes a screw-bolt, H, provided with a nut, I. The outer sides of the chuck near the lips form two recesses, J and K, one of which, J, is polygonous, and serves to receive and hold the head of the bolt, while the other, K, is round, and serves to receive the nut, allowing it to be turned. Inside the tubular end of the drill-spindle is a bushing, L, of a softer metal, which is slotted in the same manner as the end of the drill-spindle, and the drill or bit M is inserted into this bushing, and may be clamped firmly by tightening the nut upon the screwbolt, when the chuck will compress the free sides of the tubular drill-spindle and the bushing, clamping the bit. By slotting the tubular end of the drill-spindle at two sides diametrically opposite to each other, the inner sides of the said tubular spindle will be brought to bear evenly all around upon the bushing,
and consequently upon the bit, while in the tubular drill-spindle heretofore used in drilling-machines, in which only one side is slotted, the pressure of the inner sides is uneven, the portions near the slot only bearing against the bushing and drill-bit,which will cause the several parts of the chuck and the bit to wear unevenly, and the bit will very easily work itself loose while drilling.
Having thus described my invention, 1 claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States The combination of a drill-spindle having its outer end tubular, and provided with two diametrically-opposite longitudinal slots, a chuck or clamp clamping the outer end of the drill-spindle, and having perforated lips for the reception of a screw-bolt, and having recesses in its outer sides near the lips for the reception of the head of the bolt and of the nut, a soft-metal bushing having two diametrically-opposite longitudinal slots, and a drillbit, as and for the purpose shown and set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I have hereunto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
CHARLES S. VVESTBROOK.
\Vitnesses:
F. A. DAVIS, WILLIAM A. Eennr.
US299886D Chaeles s Expired - Lifetime US299886A (en)

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US299886A true US299886A (en) 1884-06-03

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2524172A (en) * 1945-09-17 1950-10-03 Trinity Mfg Company Universal mount
US2651845A (en) * 1948-02-18 1953-09-15 Timken Roller Bearing Co Roundness checking gauge
US2774253A (en) * 1953-03-26 1956-12-18 Librascope Inc Gear differential
US5348319A (en) * 1993-06-25 1994-09-20 Ryobi Motor Products Corporation Chuck utilizing cam
US5997012A (en) * 1996-06-27 1999-12-07 Brian; Frank J. Differential thread control of chuck gripping of work
US20040113374A1 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-17 Derosa John L. Quick change power tool chuck
US20140319785A1 (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-10-30 Chieh-Yuan Chen Tool Holder with Tensioning Design
US20160193709A1 (en) * 2015-01-02 2016-07-07 Joel David Johnson Fabrication system and method of using the same

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2524172A (en) * 1945-09-17 1950-10-03 Trinity Mfg Company Universal mount
US2651845A (en) * 1948-02-18 1953-09-15 Timken Roller Bearing Co Roundness checking gauge
US2774253A (en) * 1953-03-26 1956-12-18 Librascope Inc Gear differential
US5348319A (en) * 1993-06-25 1994-09-20 Ryobi Motor Products Corporation Chuck utilizing cam
US5997012A (en) * 1996-06-27 1999-12-07 Brian; Frank J. Differential thread control of chuck gripping of work
US20040113374A1 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-17 Derosa John L. Quick change power tool chuck
US6880832B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2005-04-19 Derosa John L. Quick change power tool chuck
US20140319785A1 (en) * 2013-04-29 2014-10-30 Chieh-Yuan Chen Tool Holder with Tensioning Design
US20160193709A1 (en) * 2015-01-02 2016-07-07 Joel David Johnson Fabrication system and method of using the same
US9950400B2 (en) * 2015-01-02 2018-04-24 Kinetigear, Llc Fabrication system and method of using the same

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