US297645A - Journal-box - Google Patents
Journal-box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US297645A US297645A US297645DA US297645A US 297645 A US297645 A US 297645A US 297645D A US297645D A US 297645DA US 297645 A US297645 A US 297645A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- journal
- box
- ribs
- shell
- soft metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 38
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F15/00—Axle-boxes
- B61F15/02—Axle-boxes with journal bearings
- B61F15/06—Axle-boxes with journal bearings for cars
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49643—Rotary bearing
- Y10T29/49647—Plain bearing
- Y10T29/49668—Sleeve or bushing making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49636—Process for making bearing or component thereof
- Y10T29/49709—Specific metallic composition
Definitions
- WITNESSES I I INVENTOR ATTORNEY UN TED STATES FRANK W. 'IHAYER, OF MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN .PATENT- OFFICE.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view withthe soft metal removed; Fig. 3, a sectional elevation of Fig.
- the obj ectof the present invention is to provide a shell journal-box of hard and soft metal, which shall not only be lightand strong, but the hard-metal shell shall have such strengthening-ribs and located in such relative positions on the inner face of the shell that should the soft metal be melted out the journal shall have such even support on theribs and other portions of the shell that it may not be unevenly worn, and, further, in notches formed on the inner edgesof the end flanges, whereby the soft metal cannot be drawn in the matrix by heat and the fri'ction of the journal, as is the case where the flanges are smooth on their edges, as isnow the custom to make them.
- the half-shell is cast with a continuous flange on its edges, and the inside of the end flanges are notched out, and two sets of diagonal flanges are cast solid to the middle portion of the matrix, leaving the soft metal to fill between them and cover the shallow rib P, connecting the lower portions of the diagonal flanges strengthening the shell at that place.
- Centrally from the notched flanges at the ends of the box are also in the matrix cast ribs, which extend inward even with the endsof the diagonal ribs, so as to complete the hard-metal bearing for the purpose stated.
- A represents the hard-metal shell
- B B the two pairs of diagonal ribs, which have the same height as the end flanges, I I. These flanges I I are notched out at J J, as shown, to prevent the soft metal (3 from being drawn lateralliy,
- ribs D D which extend inward far enough to form journal-bearings between the flanges II and ribs B BB B.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Description
( No Model.) V
* SF..W.THAYER.- JOURNAL Box. N0..Z9'7,645. -P-aJt'entedApr. 29, 1884.
WITNESSES: I I INVENTOR ATTORNEY UN TED STATES FRANK W. 'IHAYER, OF MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN .PATENT- OFFICE.
JOURNAL-BOX.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 297,645, dated April 29, 1884. Application filed March 11, 1884. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern Be itknown that L'FRANK W. THAYER, of
Milwaukee, in the county of Milwaukee and State of \Visconsin, have invented new and useful Improvements in Journal-Boxes, of which Fig. 2 is a perspective view withthe soft metal removed; Fig. 3, a sectional elevation of Fig.
1 on line 00.
The obj ectof the present invention is to provide a shell journal-box of hard and soft metal, which shall not only be lightand strong, but the hard-metal shell shall have such strengthening-ribs and located in such relative positions on the inner face of the shell that should the soft metal be melted out the journal shall have such even support on theribs and other portions of the shell that it may not be unevenly worn, and, further, in notches formed on the inner edgesof the end flanges, whereby the soft metal cannot be drawn in the matrix by heat and the fri'ction of the journal, as is the case where the flanges are smooth on their edges, as isnow the custom to make them.
I do not claim anything irrespective of construction on a shell-box which is lined with soft metal; neither do I claim a box composed in part of soft-metalandhard-metal bearings, but confine myself to a hard and soft metal box which has strengthening-ribs so placed in the shell that the soft metal shall consist of a single sheet of metal, and the ribs so placed that they will give substantially a uniform support to the journal in the absence of the soft metal. To attain this the half-shell is cast with a continuous flange on its edges, and the inside of the end flanges are notched out, and two sets of diagonal flanges are cast solid to the middle portion of the matrix, leaving the soft metal to fill between them and cover the shallow rib P, connecting the lower portions of the diagonal flanges strengthening the shell at that place. Centrally from the notched flanges at the ends of the box are also in the matrix cast ribs, which extend inward even with the endsof the diagonal ribs, so as to complete the hard-metal bearing for the purpose stated.
A represents the hard-metal shell; B B, the two pairs of diagonal ribs, which have the same height as the end flanges, I I. These flanges I I are notched out at J J, as shown, to prevent the soft metal (3 from being drawn lateralliy,
and to bring the soft metal close to the outer edges of these end flanges, and projecting from them, respectively, are the ribs D D, which extend inward far enough to form journal-bearings between the flanges II and ribs B BB B.
It is proper to state that the diagonal ribs B B are divided at their central parts by a counter-sink, to prevent so much hard-metal surface as would otherwise wear the journal more in the center than at those parts which bear on the short straight ribs D D.
It is also proper to state that experiments made on this box in practical use demonstrate that it has the advantages averred, and to state that the end flanges, I I, have been before notched for the purpose of castingin the soft metal, but not notched as shown.
I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States In shell journal-boxes composed of hard and soft metal, the shell A,cast solid with the notched end flanges, I I, the two sets of diagonal ribs B B B B, and the ribs?) D, extending inward from the flanges I I. 4
1 FRANK W. THAYER. \Vitnesses:
H. H. FIETLD', W. M. FOSTER, F. DOWNER, Jr.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US297645A true US297645A (en) | 1884-04-29 |
Family
ID=2366828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US297645D Expired - Lifetime US297645A (en) | Journal-box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US297645A (en) |
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0
- US US297645D patent/US297645A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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