US2969611A - Turkey caller - Google Patents

Turkey caller Download PDF

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US2969611A
US2969611A US2969611DA US2969611A US 2969611 A US2969611 A US 2969611A US 2969611D A US2969611D A US 2969611DA US 2969611 A US2969611 A US 2969611A
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opening
cap
membrane
turkey
caller
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/40Windmills; Other toys actuated by air currents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M31/00Hunting appliances
    • A01M31/004Game callers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to sports, the participation therein, the equipment employed, and particularly to hunting and the devices used in the stalking and bagging of game.
  • the invention relates especially to devices for attracting game by simulating the sounds made by such game and including a turkey caller or sound producer designed to emit the call of turkeys or the like.
  • Turkey callers heretofore produced have not been satisfactory, being cumbersome, not producing a realistic reproduction of the sound of a turkey, or not being easily carried, and of material which would cause damage to the flexible membrane or was cold to the touch.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a turkey caller of a minimum number of parts, of plastic and an elastic membrane, and which can be conveniently carried in the shirt pocket.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective illustrating one application of the invention
  • FIG. 2 a section on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 a section on line 33 of Fig. 1.
  • the invention comprises three principal parts, namely, a relatively small plastic cylinder the ends of which are open, an elastic membrane fastened across a portion of one end of this cylinder under tension or stretched condition and a removable plastic cap fitted over the end of the cylinder for retaining the membrane in place.
  • the cap has an opening through which air can be forced against the membrane and into the cylinder causing the membrane to emit sound.
  • the opening in the cap is slightly smaller than a semi-circle and the membrane is slightly larger than the opening 50 that it overlies the same.
  • the top of the cap may be provided with a mouthpiece of the general shape of a ducks bill, and on the rim of the cap there is located a rib to assist in removal of the cap.
  • the turkey caller of the present invention comprises a cylinder of plastic or other inexpensive material with a cap '11 having an annular flange 12 adapted to fit snugly over end of the cylinder 10, such cap having a finger engaging projection or tab 13 to aid in the removal of the cap.
  • the cap In order to produce the desired sound to simulate that given by wild turkey or other creatures the cap is provided with an opening 14 slightly smaller than a semicircle and a membrane of relatively thin elastic material 15 is secured by said cap beneath the same over said opening.
  • the elastic material only slightly overlaps the edge of the opening and is under tension so that when the user blows through the opening 14 a sound will be reproduced by the elastic membrane.
  • the cap may be provided with a mouthpiece 16 of the general shape of a ducks bill.
  • the device of the present invention may be readily produced from a sleeve across the end of which is stretched a membrane and over which a cap is placed, the cap having an opening slightly smaller than a semi-circle and the membrane being of the same general extent as such opening so that when air is blown through the opening against said membrane sound will be produced. Also the device can be produced for a very small amount and in fact for only a fraction of what prior devices have cost.
  • a turkey caller comprising a hollow tube having a transverse opening at one end and an opening remote therefrom for the free escape of air passing through the ,tube from the said one end, a wall extending across said transverse opening and having a substantially straight free edge substantially bisecting said opening, said wall covering approximately one-half of the opening, and an elastic member mounted under tension across the other approximately one-half of the opening not covered by said wall, said member having a substantially straight free edge extending substantially parallel to the free edge of the wall and slightly therebeneath and approximately bisecting said opening, whereby the free edge of said wall overlaps the free edge of said elastic member permitting the latter to flex inwardly of the opening.
  • the wall is formed by the end wall of a cap mounted over the end of the member, said cap having an opening on one side corresponding to the area of the opening not covered by the said wall.

Description

Jan. 31, 1961 D. v. WARREN, JR
TURKEY CALLER Filed Aug. 28 1958 INVENTOR D-Y- WARREMJR.
FIG.5
ATTORNEY.
United States Patent TURKEY CALLER Drew V. Warren, Jr., P.O. Box 117, Lake Monroe, Fla.
Filed Aug. 28, 1958, Ser. No. 757,754
2 Claims. (Cl. 46-180) This invention relates to sports, the participation therein, the equipment employed, and particularly to hunting and the devices used in the stalking and bagging of game.
The invention relates especially to devices for attracting game by simulating the sounds made by such game and including a turkey caller or sound producer designed to emit the call of turkeys or the like.
Turkey callers heretofore produced have not been satisfactory, being cumbersome, not producing a realistic reproduction of the sound of a turkey, or not being easily carried, and of material which would cause damage to the flexible membrane or was cold to the touch.
It is an object of the invention to overcome the difficulties enumerated and to provide a relatively simple and inexpensive turkey caller, the proper use of which can be quickly acquired so that a sound simulating the call of a turkey can be safely and repeatedly reproduced.
Another object of the invention is to provide a turkey caller of a minimum number of parts, of plastic and an elastic membrane, and which can be conveniently carried in the shirt pocket.
Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing wherein:
Fig. 1 is a perspective illustrating one application of the invention;
Fig. 2, a section on the line 2-2 of Fig. 1; and
Fig. 3, a section on line 33 of Fig. 1.
Briefly stated the invention comprises three principal parts, namely, a relatively small plastic cylinder the ends of which are open, an elastic membrane fastened across a portion of one end of this cylinder under tension or stretched condition and a removable plastic cap fitted over the end of the cylinder for retaining the membrane in place. The cap has an opening through which air can be forced against the membrane and into the cylinder causing the membrane to emit sound. The opening in the cap is slightly smaller than a semi-circle and the membrane is slightly larger than the opening 50 that it overlies the same. The top of the cap may be provided with a mouthpiece of the general shape of a ducks bill, and on the rim of the cap there is located a rib to assist in removal of the cap.
With continued reference to the drawing the turkey caller of the present invention comprises a cylinder of plastic or other inexpensive material with a cap '11 having an annular flange 12 adapted to fit snugly over end of the cylinder 10, such cap having a finger engaging projection or tab 13 to aid in the removal of the cap.
In order to produce the desired sound to simulate that given by wild turkey or other creatures the cap is provided with an opening 14 slightly smaller than a semicircle and a membrane of relatively thin elastic material 15 is secured by said cap beneath the same over said opening. The elastic material only slightly overlaps the edge of the opening and is under tension so that when the user blows through the opening 14 a sound will be reproduced by the elastic membrane. By changing the tension on the membrane different sounds and tonal eflects can be produced.
If desired, to assist in holding the device ready for use the cap may be provided with a mouthpiece 16 of the general shape of a ducks bill.
It will be apparent from the foregoing that the device of the present invention may be readily produced from a sleeve across the end of which is stretched a membrane and over which a cap is placed, the cap having an opening slightly smaller than a semi-circle and the membrane being of the same general extent as such opening so that when air is blown through the opening against said membrane sound will be produced. Also the device can be produced for a very small amount and in fact for only a fraction of what prior devices have cost.
It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof and therefore the invention is not limited by that which is illustrated in the drawing and described in the specification, but only as indicated in the accompanying claims.
What is claimed is:
1. A turkey caller comprising a hollow tube having a transverse opening at one end and an opening remote therefrom for the free escape of air passing through the ,tube from the said one end, a wall extending across said transverse opening and having a substantially straight free edge substantially bisecting said opening, said wall covering approximately one-half of the opening, and an elastic member mounted under tension across the other approximately one-half of the opening not covered by said wall, said member having a substantially straight free edge extending substantially parallel to the free edge of the wall and slightly therebeneath and approximately bisecting said opening, whereby the free edge of said wall overlaps the free edge of said elastic member permitting the latter to flex inwardly of the opening.
2. The invention of claim 1 in which the wall is formed by the end wall of a cap mounted over the end of the member, said cap having an opening on one side corresponding to the area of the opening not covered by the said wall.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 795,493 Ditto July 25, 1905 1,146,640 Miller July 13, 1915 1,856,164 Kelly May 3, 1932 2,417,480 Friedman May 18, 1947 2,560,895 Roth July 17, 1951 2,710,487 Scott June 14, 1955 2,714,275 Proll Aug. 2, 1955'
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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3811221A (en) * 1973-02-02 1974-05-21 J Wilt Wild fowl decoy device
US4048750A (en) * 1976-03-26 1977-09-20 Wolfe Gilbert H Game call with two-diaphragm sounder
US4614503A (en) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-30 Skoda Jerald T Individually fitted game call
US4764145A (en) * 1986-07-03 1988-08-16 Kirby Richard C Wildlife call
US4799913A (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-01-24 Wolfe Gilbert H Game call having a two-diaphragm sounder and lip structure
US4950198A (en) * 1988-06-02 1990-08-21 Repko Jr Edward R Game call
US4976648A (en) * 1989-10-16 1990-12-11 Meline Ralph E Elk call
US5090937A (en) * 1991-02-04 1992-02-25 Larue Barney Diaphragm game caller with conical inner mount
US5735725A (en) * 1994-12-27 1998-04-07 Primos, Inc. Modular game call system
US5803785A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-09-08 Primos, Inc. Game call apparatus with a selective disablement mode
US5910039A (en) * 1997-06-24 1999-06-08 Primos, Inc. Adjustable game call apparatus with moisture diverter and precision tuning system
US6254451B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2001-07-03 Hunter's Specialties, Inc. Game call with volume control
US6572430B1 (en) 1994-12-27 2003-06-03 Primos, Inc. Modular game call system
US6767270B1 (en) 1994-12-27 2004-07-27 Primos, Inc. Modular game call system
US20060243190A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Wayne Cohen Sound generating arrangement
US20070149088A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-06-28 Keller William L Jr External diaphragm game call with manual diaphragm manipulation
US7357693B1 (en) 2006-01-27 2008-04-15 Roberts Erik E Novelty whistle
US7727044B1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2010-06-01 Johnson Leslie W Animal call with improved air channel
US9622467B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2017-04-18 Wildgame Innovations, Llc Wild game call

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US795493A (en) * 1905-02-28 1905-07-25 Charles Harris Ditto Duck-call.
US1146640A (en) * 1915-04-30 1915-07-13 Faultless Rubber Co Reed for toys.
US1856164A (en) * 1932-05-03 Musical novelty
US2417480A (en) * 1944-08-14 1947-03-18 Friedman Edward Confection
US2560895A (en) * 1947-11-19 1951-07-17 Roth Louis Quick-change whistle combination
US2710487A (en) * 1951-01-03 1955-06-14 Joseph C Scott Combined bubble blower and whistle
US2714275A (en) * 1952-11-13 1955-08-02 Proll Gustave Sound producing reed structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1856164A (en) * 1932-05-03 Musical novelty
US795493A (en) * 1905-02-28 1905-07-25 Charles Harris Ditto Duck-call.
US1146640A (en) * 1915-04-30 1915-07-13 Faultless Rubber Co Reed for toys.
US2417480A (en) * 1944-08-14 1947-03-18 Friedman Edward Confection
US2560895A (en) * 1947-11-19 1951-07-17 Roth Louis Quick-change whistle combination
US2710487A (en) * 1951-01-03 1955-06-14 Joseph C Scott Combined bubble blower and whistle
US2714275A (en) * 1952-11-13 1955-08-02 Proll Gustave Sound producing reed structure

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3811221A (en) * 1973-02-02 1974-05-21 J Wilt Wild fowl decoy device
US4048750A (en) * 1976-03-26 1977-09-20 Wolfe Gilbert H Game call with two-diaphragm sounder
US4614503A (en) * 1985-03-13 1986-09-30 Skoda Jerald T Individually fitted game call
US4764145A (en) * 1986-07-03 1988-08-16 Kirby Richard C Wildlife call
US4799913A (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-01-24 Wolfe Gilbert H Game call having a two-diaphragm sounder and lip structure
US4950198A (en) * 1988-06-02 1990-08-21 Repko Jr Edward R Game call
US4976648A (en) * 1989-10-16 1990-12-11 Meline Ralph E Elk call
US5090937A (en) * 1991-02-04 1992-02-25 Larue Barney Diaphragm game caller with conical inner mount
US5735725A (en) * 1994-12-27 1998-04-07 Primos, Inc. Modular game call system
US5885125A (en) * 1994-12-27 1999-03-23 Primos; Wilbur R. Modular game call system
US6767270B1 (en) 1994-12-27 2004-07-27 Primos, Inc. Modular game call system
US6572430B1 (en) 1994-12-27 2003-06-03 Primos, Inc. Modular game call system
US5803785A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-09-08 Primos, Inc. Game call apparatus with a selective disablement mode
US6234859B1 (en) 1997-06-24 2001-05-22 Primos, Inc. Adjustable game call apparatus with moisture diverter and precision tuning system
US5910039A (en) * 1997-06-24 1999-06-08 Primos, Inc. Adjustable game call apparatus with moisture diverter and precision tuning system
US6254451B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2001-07-03 Hunter's Specialties, Inc. Game call with volume control
US20070149088A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-06-28 Keller William L Jr External diaphragm game call with manual diaphragm manipulation
US20070149087A1 (en) * 2005-03-29 2007-06-28 Keller William L Jr External diaphragm game call with manual diaphragm manipulation
US7553210B1 (en) 2005-03-29 2009-06-30 Hunter's Specialties, Inc. External diaphragm game call with manual diaphragm manipulation
US7963819B2 (en) 2005-03-29 2011-06-21 Hunter's Specialties, Inc. External diaphragm game call with manual diaphragm manipulation
US8025548B2 (en) 2005-03-29 2011-09-27 Hunter's Specialties, Inc. External diaphragm game call with manual diaphragm manipulation
US20060243190A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Wayne Cohen Sound generating arrangement
US7357693B1 (en) 2006-01-27 2008-04-15 Roberts Erik E Novelty whistle
US7727044B1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2010-06-01 Johnson Leslie W Animal call with improved air channel
US9622467B2 (en) 2012-05-16 2017-04-18 Wildgame Innovations, Llc Wild game call

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