US2959351A - Data storage and processing machine - Google Patents

Data storage and processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
US2959351A
US2959351A US544520A US54452055A US2959351A US 2959351 A US2959351 A US 2959351A US 544520 A US544520 A US 544520A US 54452055 A US54452055 A US 54452055A US 2959351 A US2959351 A US 2959351A
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United States
Prior art keywords
nov
data storage
processing machine
hamilton
filed nov
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Expired - Lifetime
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US544520A
Inventor
Francis E Hamilton
Jr Ernest S Hughes
Warren K Lind
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International Business Machines Corp
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International Business Machines Corp
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Priority to US544520A priority Critical patent/US2959351A/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/085—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes using codes with inherent redundancy, e.g. n-out-of-m codes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/76—Architectures of general purpose stored program computers
    • G06F15/78—Architectures of general purpose stored program computers comprising a single central processing unit

Description

Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON E'I'AL 2,959,351
um s'roms AND PROCESSING 11110111111:
Filed Nov. 2, 1955 228 ShlOtO-Shilt 2 H-B/NARY LEVEL GUM/ARV LE I/EL gl gfl VALUE ASSKBNED TDEACH BINARY TYPE STORAGE DEVICE VALUE 85 B0 04 O3 02 07 O0 0 O 1 O 0 O O 1 1 O 1 O O O 1 O 2 0 1 O O 1 O 0 3 O 1 0 1 O 0 O 4 O 1 1 O O O 0 5 1 O O O O O 1 6 1 O O O O 1 O 7 1 O O O 1 O O 6 1 O 0 1 O O O 9 1 O 1 O O O 0 T RAC K TRACK TRACK TRACK TRACK TRACK TRACK I on2- '3n-4-0105-i6q-7n '-FACTOR STORAGE BAND ON DRUM#1 FIG- 2 FIG- 3 Nov. 8, 1960 Filed Nov. 2, 1985 MUM TIMING DIVISIONS F. E. HAMILTON EI'AL DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE 228 Shuts-Shut 3 FIG. 10
Nov. 8, 1960 Filed NOV. 2, 1955 HP-HOME PULSE l SP-SECTOR PULSE F. E. HAMILTON ETAL DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE 22B Shoal-Shut 4 FIG- 5 Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON EIAL 2,959,351
DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE 228 Sheets-Shoat 6 Filed Nov. 2, 1955 QQ UE Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON ETAL mm STORAGE mo raocsssmc MACHINE 228 Shun-Shut 7 Filed Nov. 2. 1955 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 k L L I Y Y Y OPERATION DATA ADDRESS INSTRUCTION CODE ADDRESS FIG- 7 RESTART TO D" SELECT R. I.
'l" PROGRAM RESET OP TRSFR "I" ADDRESS STEP 8- ADDRESS TO ADDRESS REGISTER REGISTER TIME VARIES T nspsuomc on LOCATION or "v ADDRESS RUN CONTROL RESTART TIME VARIES PENDING ml LOCATION OF "D" ADDRESS TRSFR OP AND D TO OP AND ADDR. REGS.
RESTART TO "I" OPER. INTLK.
r OPERATION INTERLOCK '1 :x
"OFF""END OF QER. SIGNAL FROM CALC.
cmcuns sEgz cT R. DIST. PERFORM ADDRESS OR GEN STOR OPER.
Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON EI'AL 2,959,351
DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING mourns Filed Nov. 2, 1955 228 Shuts-Shut 8 n INSTRUCTION TO PROGRAM REGISTER DATA AoonEss TO AOORESS REGISTER +1 OPERATION CODE To OPERATION REGISTER n 2 ENABLE smFT conmou.
WAIT FOR EVEN [NOT TAKEN smcE n+3 is EVEN] n+ 3 :5 n+ 3 START msnwcnou AuonEss n 4 r0 AoonEss 4 ONE nEcasrEn EPAABkE P 00 AM M 5 nEclsrEn n 5 SHIFT READ m n 6 n 5 ONE SEARCH FOR NEXT 7 msnucnou M 7 am" n+6 M a on:
n REMOVE n 9 9 INTERLOCK 1 FIG 9 Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON arm. 2,959,351
DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE 228 Shuts-Shut 9 Filed Nov. 2. 1955 NUE 600 cu. q d
not Jho cum 400 nun Ann 823; i 5 r 2 uni: 0H8 GUEU)! s: $0 E:
nub-n5. in; 5 89:
SE! 5:: 2 13 E550 on 5.5. .u. 2 58. 22 as 88 68 ti... .4.
3953. 150 92 ii 2 on! 2-: .8
Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON ETAL ,9
DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE Filed Nov. 2. 1955 228 shuts-Shut 10 11 1+ 202 203 206 21 202 FIG- 13a H FIG. 14a
FIG. 13 FIG- 14 ZOB'H-IE 209 20a A L I FIG- 15 FIG- 15a FIG. 16
FIG. 17c:
Nov. 8, 1960 F. HAMILTON EI'AL 2,959,
DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING IIACHINI Filed Nov. 2, 1955 22B Shun-Shut 12 CF7 T L CF7 FIG. 25a
FIG. 27a
CFQ F1 246 FIG- 26b 253 251 f CF13 FIG. 29o.
Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON ETAL 2,959,351
mm s'roma AND Paucsssmc mourns Filed Nov. 2, 1955 228 Shuts-Shoot 13 FIG. 33:;
Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON ETAL 2,959,351
mm s'roRAcE mu PROCESSING mums Filed Nov. 2. 1955 22s Sheets-Shoot 14 21s.:T f avail FIG. 35o.
FIG- 37 287 285 IN? 3;; T284} T .L 56 3 .1. 286 zaal l 11266 5 A FIG-38a 2 3 56m =1.- a 292 291 FIG. 38 289 g T/ L we FIG--39a Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON ETAL 2,959,351
DATA STORAGE AND rnocsssmc MACHINE Filed Nov. 2, 1955 22s Sheets-Sheet 15 FIG- 41a 2 30B 299 210 210 a 6 2 an F FIG- 420. FIG. 43a FIG- 43b Nov. 8, 1960 Filed Nov. 2, 1955 FIG- 44 g FIG- 460.
F. E. HAMILTON ETAL DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE L PW5 l mhl FIG- 44a FIG- 48 FIG- 45a FIG- 480.
228 Shani-Shut 15 FIG- 470.
VAZ
Nov. 8, 1960 F. E. HAMILTON EI'AL DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE Filed Nov. 2, 1955 228 Sheets-Sheet 17 CF3 212 CF3 m1? 2 m1? 5| 6 9 324 L327 326 324 327i 326 RESET INPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT FIG- 49 FlGA-Qa.
22 crs CF5 }2l2 cFg crg INI7 6 5| F mm 5] 32s A 328 331 333 331 333 RESET 2 iNPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT FIG-50 F|G-50q 335 G2 |2]2| (ii-'3 33s 2 cm 2 cra M33 g 3] 4 791 4 owl 5 9 ON 36 37 334 334 on 337 OUTPUT INPUT INPUT INPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT F|G-51a FIG-51 347 346 343 2 cr-g Us 344 2 "3 m3 m3 5 8 Fl 51 a 9 OUTPUT INPUT OUTPUT 347 346- 5 CF5 2 CF: 6 6 l fi i fl owl 50rd i 911 341 42 43 45 FlG.52a OUTPUT INPUT INPUT OUTPUT Nov. 8, 1960 Filed Nov. 2, 1955 F. E. HAMILTON EI'AL DATA STORAGE AND PROCESSING MACHINE 228 Shuts-Shoot 2O MULTIVIBR ATOR UP AND NDP READ SIG M Eli] F13 VA1 8A1 i 9"] H READ COMMON WSP WSP BLANKING GATE NBP "' NDP WSP FJF' I 3] 31 3.] N4 Pw4 PW4 MULTIVIBRATOR FIG. 53::
US544520A 1955-11-02 1955-11-02 Data storage and processing machine Expired - Lifetime US2959351A (en)

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Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3067406A (en) * 1958-10-02 1962-12-04 Ibm Digit extraction
US3075178A (en) * 1957-12-30 1963-01-22 James Peter Information retrieval and storage systems
US3156897A (en) * 1960-12-01 1964-11-10 Ibm Data processing system with look ahead feature
US3161857A (en) * 1960-12-16 1964-12-15 Gen Electric Electronic data processor
US3161855A (en) * 1960-12-09 1964-12-15 Gen Electric Electronic data processor
US3162841A (en) * 1961-11-14 1964-12-22 Ibm Instruction counter system
US3162839A (en) * 1956-09-26 1964-12-22 Massachuetts Inst Of Technolog Control equipment
US3168724A (en) * 1962-01-22 1965-02-02 Sperry Rand Corp Computing device incorporating interruptible repeat instruction
US3191153A (en) * 1959-06-29 1965-06-22 Sperry Rand Corp Error detection circuit
US3193666A (en) * 1961-06-09 1965-07-06 Control Data Corp Computer control systems
US3196402A (en) * 1957-03-28 1965-07-20 Sperry Rand Corp Magnetic computer
US3200380A (en) * 1961-02-16 1965-08-10 Burroughs Corp Data processing system
US3209074A (en) * 1961-06-06 1965-09-28 Ibm System for multiple output of spoken messages
US3214737A (en) * 1960-01-11 1965-10-26 Honeywell Inc Data processing apparatus
US3215779A (en) * 1961-02-24 1965-11-02 Hallicrafters Co Digital data conversion and transmission system
US3219978A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-11-23 Gen Electric Data processing system
US3219976A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-11-23 Gen Electric Data processing system
US3226684A (en) * 1960-12-29 1965-12-28 Ibm Computer control apparatus
US3229256A (en) * 1960-02-17 1966-01-11 Philips Corp Device for automatic ascertainment of an interruption in a sequence of successively incoming serial numbers
US3229251A (en) * 1962-03-26 1966-01-11 Ibm Computer error stop system
US3230513A (en) * 1960-12-30 1966-01-18 Ibm Memory addressing system
US3239820A (en) * 1962-02-16 1966-03-08 Burroughs Corp Digital computer with automatic repeating of program segments
US3248692A (en) * 1961-03-24 1966-04-26 Sperry Rand Corp Combined comparator and parity checker
US3249743A (en) * 1961-12-13 1966-05-03 Gen Electric Conditional variable incremental computer
US3259881A (en) * 1959-12-31 1966-07-05 Ibm Computer including error or abnormal condition controlled immediate program interruption
US3260997A (en) * 1961-09-13 1966-07-12 Sperry Rand Corp Stored program system
US3263218A (en) * 1962-06-22 1966-07-26 Sperry Rand Corp Selective lockout of computer memory
US3266020A (en) * 1961-09-13 1966-08-09 Sperry Rand Corp Computer with error recovery
US3281792A (en) * 1960-02-01 1966-10-25 Electronique & Automatisme Sa Electrical digital computers
US3348205A (en) * 1963-02-06 1967-10-17 Sperry Rand Corp Universal code translator
US3598980A (en) * 1969-09-22 1971-08-10 Mobil Oil Corp Method of and apparatus for determining area gravity
US3629853A (en) * 1959-06-30 1971-12-21 Ibm Data-processing element
US20190045200A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2019-02-07 Sony Corporation Information processing device and method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444042A (en) * 1941-07-21 1948-06-29 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Electrically operated calculating apparatus for converting numbers from binary to decimal form
US2500294A (en) * 1947-08-13 1950-03-14 Ibm Descending counter
US2580768A (en) * 1947-08-14 1952-01-01 Ibm Data look-up apparatus for computing or other machines
US2604262A (en) * 1949-01-19 1952-07-22 Ibm Multiplying and dividing means
US2634052A (en) * 1949-04-27 1953-04-07 Raytheon Mfg Co Diagnostic information monitoring system
US2657856A (en) * 1949-11-15 1953-11-03 Gen Electric Number converter
US2679638A (en) * 1952-11-26 1954-05-25 Rca Corp Computer system
US2692728A (en) * 1946-12-17 1954-10-26 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Testing system
GB737863A (en) * 1949-06-22 1955-10-05 Nat Res Dev Improvements in or relating to electronic digital computing machines
US2755459A (en) * 1952-03-29 1956-07-17 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Code translator
US2800278A (en) * 1950-05-18 1957-07-23 Nat Res Dev Number signal analysing means for electronic digital computing machines

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2444042A (en) * 1941-07-21 1948-06-29 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Electrically operated calculating apparatus for converting numbers from binary to decimal form
US2692728A (en) * 1946-12-17 1954-10-26 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Testing system
US2500294A (en) * 1947-08-13 1950-03-14 Ibm Descending counter
US2580768A (en) * 1947-08-14 1952-01-01 Ibm Data look-up apparatus for computing or other machines
US2604262A (en) * 1949-01-19 1952-07-22 Ibm Multiplying and dividing means
US2634052A (en) * 1949-04-27 1953-04-07 Raytheon Mfg Co Diagnostic information monitoring system
GB737863A (en) * 1949-06-22 1955-10-05 Nat Res Dev Improvements in or relating to electronic digital computing machines
US2657856A (en) * 1949-11-15 1953-11-03 Gen Electric Number converter
US2800278A (en) * 1950-05-18 1957-07-23 Nat Res Dev Number signal analysing means for electronic digital computing machines
US2755459A (en) * 1952-03-29 1956-07-17 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Code translator
US2679638A (en) * 1952-11-26 1954-05-25 Rca Corp Computer system

Cited By (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3162839A (en) * 1956-09-26 1964-12-22 Massachuetts Inst Of Technolog Control equipment
US3196402A (en) * 1957-03-28 1965-07-20 Sperry Rand Corp Magnetic computer
US3075178A (en) * 1957-12-30 1963-01-22 James Peter Information retrieval and storage systems
US3067406A (en) * 1958-10-02 1962-12-04 Ibm Digit extraction
US3191153A (en) * 1959-06-29 1965-06-22 Sperry Rand Corp Error detection circuit
US3629853A (en) * 1959-06-30 1971-12-21 Ibm Data-processing element
US3259881A (en) * 1959-12-31 1966-07-05 Ibm Computer including error or abnormal condition controlled immediate program interruption
US3214737A (en) * 1960-01-11 1965-10-26 Honeywell Inc Data processing apparatus
US3281792A (en) * 1960-02-01 1966-10-25 Electronique & Automatisme Sa Electrical digital computers
US3219978A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-11-23 Gen Electric Data processing system
US3219976A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-11-23 Gen Electric Data processing system
US3229256A (en) * 1960-02-17 1966-01-11 Philips Corp Device for automatic ascertainment of an interruption in a sequence of successively incoming serial numbers
US3156897A (en) * 1960-12-01 1964-11-10 Ibm Data processing system with look ahead feature
US3161855A (en) * 1960-12-09 1964-12-15 Gen Electric Electronic data processor
US3161857A (en) * 1960-12-16 1964-12-15 Gen Electric Electronic data processor
US3226684A (en) * 1960-12-29 1965-12-28 Ibm Computer control apparatus
US3230513A (en) * 1960-12-30 1966-01-18 Ibm Memory addressing system
US3200380A (en) * 1961-02-16 1965-08-10 Burroughs Corp Data processing system
US3215779A (en) * 1961-02-24 1965-11-02 Hallicrafters Co Digital data conversion and transmission system
US3248692A (en) * 1961-03-24 1966-04-26 Sperry Rand Corp Combined comparator and parity checker
US3209074A (en) * 1961-06-06 1965-09-28 Ibm System for multiple output of spoken messages
US3193666A (en) * 1961-06-09 1965-07-06 Control Data Corp Computer control systems
US3260997A (en) * 1961-09-13 1966-07-12 Sperry Rand Corp Stored program system
US3266020A (en) * 1961-09-13 1966-08-09 Sperry Rand Corp Computer with error recovery
US3162841A (en) * 1961-11-14 1964-12-22 Ibm Instruction counter system
US3249743A (en) * 1961-12-13 1966-05-03 Gen Electric Conditional variable incremental computer
DE1272596B (en) * 1961-12-13 1968-07-11 Gen Electric Computing device and method for computing incremental changes
US3168724A (en) * 1962-01-22 1965-02-02 Sperry Rand Corp Computing device incorporating interruptible repeat instruction
US3239820A (en) * 1962-02-16 1966-03-08 Burroughs Corp Digital computer with automatic repeating of program segments
US3229251A (en) * 1962-03-26 1966-01-11 Ibm Computer error stop system
US3263218A (en) * 1962-06-22 1966-07-26 Sperry Rand Corp Selective lockout of computer memory
US3348205A (en) * 1963-02-06 1967-10-17 Sperry Rand Corp Universal code translator
US3598980A (en) * 1969-09-22 1971-08-10 Mobil Oil Corp Method of and apparatus for determining area gravity
US20190045200A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2019-02-07 Sony Corporation Information processing device and method
US10623754B2 (en) * 2014-06-30 2020-04-14 Sony Corporation Information processing device and method

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