US294529A - Thomas - Google Patents

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Publication number
US294529A
US294529A US294529DA US294529A US 294529 A US294529 A US 294529A US 294529D A US294529D A US 294529DA US 294529 A US294529 A US 294529A
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Prior art keywords
vessel
lever
water
spring
weight
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B9/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
    • F04B9/08Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid
    • F04B9/10Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid
    • F04B9/103Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber
    • F04B9/107Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being fluid the fluid being liquid having only one pumping chamber rectilinear movement of the pumping member in the working direction being obtained by a single-acting liquid motor, e.g. actuated in the other direction by gravity or a spring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01JMANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
    • A01J5/00Milking machines or devices
    • A01J5/04Milking machines or devices with pneumatic manipulation of teats
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7287Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
    • Y10T137/7339By weight of accumulated fluid
    • Y10T137/7349In communicating measuring vessel

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to provide a new andimproved cut-off for automatically shutting off the gas, steam, compressed air, or water conducted to a motor for pumping water into a tank.
  • the invention consists in a cook provided with'a lever connected with a weight, which lever can be held raised by aspring connected with a vessel adapted to'be filled from the overflow-pipe of 'a tank, whereby when the vessel is filled it withdraws the spring, permitting the weight to swing the lever down-' ward, whereby the cock will be closed when the tank is filled.
  • Figure 1 is 'a longitudinal elevation of my improved cut-off, parts being shown in section and the gas. or steam being turned on.
  • Fig. 2 is a like view, showing the gas or steam turned off.
  • the cocks A of the gas-pipes B areprovided with levers O and O, of which the former is N, is suspended, which is guided to slide in a larger vessel, 0, provided with an outletpipe, P, at the bottom.
  • the vessel N is pro- I vided in its bottom with an opening, Q, which is closed automatically by a weighted valve, It, provided with a downwardlyprojecting from the tank into the vessel N.
  • the cut-off is shown combined with two gas-pipes, but can stem, S.
  • a tell-tale pipe, T conducts water 5 be combined with a steam, compressed-air, or
  • the operation is as follows: If the pump is to be in operation, the weight F is raised and raises the leverO until the free end of the same catches on the shoulder J of the spring J, whereby the cock or cocks are opened and are held in this position.
  • the pump is operated, and when the water. in the tank flows over, the water flows down the telltale pipe T and fills the vessel N.
  • the weight of the water causes the vessel N to descend, whereby the spring J is withdrawn from the end of the lever O.
  • the weight F then drops and closes the cocks, thereby shutting off the gas, steam,
  • the weight F is raised, and thereby raises the lever O and opens the cocks, thus admitting steam or gas to the motor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

(No Model.)
. T. O. TOWNSEND.
AUTOMATIC DEVICE FOR STOPPING STEAM PUMPS.
M .m m
m m m 4 w M w mm m A 9 Q m M 2. H m I NTTED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
THOMAS o. TOWNSEND, on NEW YORK, N. Y.
AUTOMATIC DEVICE FOR STOPPING STEAM-PUMPS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 294,529, dated March 4, 1884.
Application filed October 4, 1883. (No model.) I
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, (humans 0. TOWNSEND, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Automatic Device for Stopping Steam-Pumps, of which the following isa full, clear, and'exact description.
The object of my invention is to provide a new andimproved cut-off for automatically shutting off the gas, steam, compressed air, or water conducted to a motor for pumping water into a tank.
The invention consists in a cook provided with'a lever connected with a weight, which lever can be held raised by aspring connected with a vessel adapted to'be filled from the overflow-pipe of 'a tank, whereby when the vessel is filled it withdraws the spring, permitting the weight to swing the lever down-' ward, whereby the cock will be closed when the tank is filled.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in
which similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in both the figures. Figure 1 is 'a longitudinal elevation of my improved cut-off, parts being shown in section and the gas. or steam being turned on. Fig. 2 is a like view, showing the gas or steam turned off.
The cocks A of the gas-pipes B areprovided with levers O and O, of which the former is N, is suspended, which is guided to slide in a larger vessel, 0, provided with an outletpipe, P, at the bottom. The vessel N is pro- I vided in its bottom with an opening, Q, which is closed automatically by a weighted valve, It, provided with a downwardlyprojecting from the tank into the vessel N. The cut-off is shown combined with two gas-pipes, but can stem, S. A tell-tale pipe, T, conducts water 5 be combined with a steam, compressed-air, or
water pipe. The operation is as follows: If the pump is to be in operation, the weight F is raised and raises the leverO until the free end of the same catches on the shoulder J of the spring J, whereby the cock or cocks are opened and are held in this position. The pump is operated, and when the water. in the tank flows over, the water flows down the telltale pipe T and fills the vessel N. The weight of the water causes the vessel N to descend, whereby the spring J is withdrawn from the end of the lever O. The weight F then drops and closes the cocks, thereby shutting off the gas, steam,
&c.' When the vessel N descends, the lower end of the stem S strikes the bottom of the vessel 0 and raises the valve R, and thus permits the water to fiow from the vessel N.
If the machine is to be started, the weight F is raised, and thereby raises the lever O and opens the cocks, thus admitting steam or gas to the motor.
Having thus described my invention, whatI claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The combination, with a cock, of a lever secured to the same, a sliding weight held on the free'end of the lever, a spring for holding the lever raised, and a vessel connected with the spring and adapted to be weighted by the overflow-water of a tank,substantially as herein shown and described.
2. The combination, with -a cock, of the slotted lever O, the sliding weight F, provided with-a pin passing into a slot of the lever O, the spring J, the elbow-lever M, the chain L, and a vessel suspended from the lever M, which vessel is adapted to be filled from the overflow-pipe of a water-tank, substantially as herein show-n and described.
3. The combination, with a cock, of the slotted lever G, the sliding weight F, the spring J, having a shoulder, J, the chain L, the elbow-lever M, the sliding vessel N, having a valve, R, in its bottom, and of the vessel O, substantially as herein shown and devalve R having a stem, S, the inlet-pipe I,
scribed. and the tell-talc pipe T, substantially herein 4. The combination, with a cock provided shown and described. with a lever, a spring for holding it, and a I THOMAS C. TOW'XSEND. I 5 weight connected with the lever, of a vessel, \Vitnesses:
N conneeted with the spring, the vessel 0, v \V. S. \VALKER, the valve R on the bottom of the vessel N, the EDGAR TATE.
US294529D Thomas Expired - Lifetime US294529A (en)

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