US2901658A - Method of manufacturing a partly silvered tubular incandescent lamp - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing a partly silvered tubular incandescent lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2901658A US2901658A US557366A US55736656A US2901658A US 2901658 A US2901658 A US 2901658A US 557366 A US557366 A US 557366A US 55736656 A US55736656 A US 55736656A US 2901658 A US2901658 A US 2901658A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bulb
- lamp
- support
- straps
- incandescent lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K1/00—Details
- H01K1/18—Mountings or supports for the incandescent body
- H01K1/24—Mounts for lamps with connections at opposite ends, e.g. for tubular lamp
Definitions
- the silver layer on the inner side of the bulb may be damaged when the mount is inserted into the bulb, so that the product obtained is of minor quality.
- the method according to the invention has for its object to obviate this disadvantage by using supports which are detachable from the longitudinal support of the filament. Particularly with lamps of a length exceeding 50 cms. it is advisable to support the longitudinal support not only at the ends of the lamp but also at a few intermediate areas.
- the method according to the invention has the feature that first the supporting straps for the longitudinal support are positioned in the bulb, then the inner side of bulb is silverplated and the longitudinal support with the filament arranged thereon is introduced into the bulb and secured in the supporting straps, the lamp being then worked up in the conventional manner.
- this method the risk of damage to the mirror layer already applied is eliminated, since during the silvering operation those parts of the lamp mount which could give rise to damage during their movement over the silver layer, already occupy their final positions in the lamp bulb.
- the supporting straps are constituted by helically wound metal wires or strips, the outer diameter of which corresponds substantially to the inner diameter of the bulb, a further advantage is obtained in that the support of the apparatus for silvering the inner side of the bulb and the masks for the bulb parts to be left uncoated can be moved freely in the bulb.
- Fig. l is a lateral view of the lamp according to the invention: part of the front side of the bulb is broken away to show the interior of the lamp.
- Fig. 2 is a front view of one of the stay straps.
- the tubular incandescent lamp shown in Fig. 1 has a bulb 1.
- a current supply wire 4 In each of the stems 2 and 3, provided each on one side of the bulb, is sealed a current supply wire 4 and respectively, which can be connected electrically to the contact on the unipolar lamp caps (not shown) to be secured to the vessel of the lamp.
- each of the stems 2 and 3 is sea ed furthermore a stay wire 6 and 7 respectively.
- a stay wire 6 and 7 To the current supply i e 4 and 5 and t he stay Wire 6 and 7 respectively is secured a yoke 8 and 9' respectively. Between the yokes 8 and 9 the filament 1,0 is stretched in the direction of length of the bulb.
- the bulb furthermore contains the longitudinal support 11, extending in the direction of length of the bulb and constituted by a glass rod.
- the longitudinal support 11 is kept in its place with the aid of the ends 12 and 13 of the yokes 8 and 9.
- the longitudinal support 11 is supported by two resilient, helically wound supports constituted by wire, 20 and 21, of which Fig. 2 shows a front view.
- a U-shaped, resilient clamp 22 and 22a respectively, for example by soldering.
- the inner shape of such a clamp corresponds primarily to the outer diameter of the longitudinal support 11.
- the outer diameter of the straps 20 and 21 is chosen to be such that these straps engage the inner side of the bulb 1 in a slightly resilient manner.
- the lamp is provided for approximately half of its periphery with a reflecting layer 23 on the inner side of the bulb.
- the procedure is as follows: before sealing the stems 2 and 3 in the bulb 1, which is then completely cylindrical, the two supporting straps 20 and 21 are secured in place in the bulb via one of the ends of the bulb. Owing to the shape of these straps substantially the whole crosssection of the bulb remains free. Consequently, the apparatus for applying the silver layer to the inner side of the bulb can be introduced into the bulb and displaced therein without being hindered. This also applies to the masks for screening the part of the bulb not to be silvered.
- the lamp structure comprising the stems 2 and 3, the longitudinal support 11, the supporting wires 27 with eyelets and the filament 10 support by these eyelets can be introduced into bulb via one of the ends in a manner such that the longitudinal support 11 engages the resilient clamps 22. Consequently, during this operation the straps 20 and 21 are not displaced along the silver layer 23 already provided, so that damage of this layer need not be feared.
- the stems 2 and 3 can be sealed in the bulb, the conical ends 24 and 25 being thus formed.
- the lamp caps can be applied to the bulb. If afterwards the supports 20 and 21 are displaced slightly along the inner side of the bulb, a narrow, non-silvered part remains in the silver layer 23 where the supporting straps were initially situated.
- a tubular incandescent lamp comprising an elongated glass envelope being at least partly silvered internally, a plurality of detachable, resilient helical straps engaging at least a portion of the inner periphery of said glass envelope, an elongated support in said glass envelope extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of said envelope, a U-shaped resilient clamp secured to one of said helical straps and fixed to said elongated support, a filament, and means for securing said filament to said elongated support.
- a tubular incandescent lamp comprising an elongated glass envelope being at least partly silvered internally, a plurality of detachable, helical, resilient straps having an outer diameter corresponding approximately to the inner diameter of said elongated glass envelope, an elongated support in said glass envelope extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of said envelope, a substantially U-shaped clamp affixed to a bottom portion of one of said helical straps and substantially embracing said support to thereby secure said support to said glass envelope, a fila' ment, and means for securing said filament to said elongated support.
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL788269X | 1955-01-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2901658A true US2901658A (en) | 1959-08-25 |
Family
ID=19832332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US557366A Expired - Lifetime US2901658A (en) | 1955-01-05 | 1956-01-04 | Method of manufacturing a partly silvered tubular incandescent lamp |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2901658A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE544147A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE1004732B (fr) |
FR (1) | FR1139963A (fr) |
GB (1) | GB788269A (fr) |
NL (2) | NL87548C (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3930178A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1975-12-30 | Thorn Electrical Ind Ltd | Electrical incandescent filament devices |
US4384235A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1983-05-17 | Thorn Emi Limited | Linear filament assembly with refractory insulating support rod for halogen lamp |
US4613787A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1986-09-23 | Thorn Emi Limited | Lamps filament supports for tungsten halogen incandescent |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1738957A (en) * | 1923-04-16 | 1929-12-10 | Magnavox Co | Photo-electric tube |
US1800037A (en) * | 1927-11-24 | 1931-04-07 | Gen Electric | Tubular incandescent lamp |
US1885431A (en) * | 1927-12-13 | 1932-11-01 | Grote Edwin Rudolph | Electric incandescent lamp and holder thereof |
US2032791A (en) * | 1933-04-20 | 1936-03-03 | Gen Electric | Tubular and other incandescent lamps and their manufacture |
US2032945A (en) * | 1932-04-21 | 1936-03-03 | Westinghouse Lamp Co | 115 volt ultra-violet lamp |
US2114175A (en) * | 1937-03-13 | 1938-04-12 | Gen Electric | Electric lamp or similar device |
-
0
- BE BE544147D patent/BE544147A/xx unknown
- NL NL193793D patent/NL193793A/xx unknown
- NL NL87548D patent/NL87548C/xx active
-
1955
- 1955-12-30 DE DEN11673A patent/DE1004732B/de active Pending
-
1956
- 1956-01-02 GB GB68/56A patent/GB788269A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-01-03 FR FR1139963D patent/FR1139963A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-01-04 US US557366A patent/US2901658A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1738957A (en) * | 1923-04-16 | 1929-12-10 | Magnavox Co | Photo-electric tube |
US1800037A (en) * | 1927-11-24 | 1931-04-07 | Gen Electric | Tubular incandescent lamp |
US1885431A (en) * | 1927-12-13 | 1932-11-01 | Grote Edwin Rudolph | Electric incandescent lamp and holder thereof |
US2032945A (en) * | 1932-04-21 | 1936-03-03 | Westinghouse Lamp Co | 115 volt ultra-violet lamp |
US2032791A (en) * | 1933-04-20 | 1936-03-03 | Gen Electric | Tubular and other incandescent lamps and their manufacture |
US2114175A (en) * | 1937-03-13 | 1938-04-12 | Gen Electric | Electric lamp or similar device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3930178A (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1975-12-30 | Thorn Electrical Ind Ltd | Electrical incandescent filament devices |
US4384235A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1983-05-17 | Thorn Emi Limited | Linear filament assembly with refractory insulating support rod for halogen lamp |
US4613787A (en) * | 1980-02-06 | 1986-09-23 | Thorn Emi Limited | Lamps filament supports for tungsten halogen incandescent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1139963A (fr) | 1957-07-09 |
NL87548C (fr) | |
GB788269A (en) | 1957-12-23 |
NL193793A (fr) | |
DE1004732B (de) | 1957-03-21 |
BE544147A (fr) |
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