US2886436A - 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinolines as coupling components for azine dye images - Google Patents

5-amino-8-hydroxyquinolines as coupling components for azine dye images Download PDF

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Publication number
US2886436A
US2886436A US641481A US64148157A US2886436A US 2886436 A US2886436 A US 2886436A US 641481 A US641481 A US 641481A US 64148157 A US64148157 A US 64148157A US 2886436 A US2886436 A US 2886436A
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United States
Prior art keywords
amino
dye images
azine dye
acid
hydroxyquinolines
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US641481A
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English (en)
Inventor
Willy A Schmidt
Robert F Coles
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GAF Chemicals Corp
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General Aniline and Film Corp
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Publication date
Priority to DENDAT1049701D priority Critical patent/DE1049701B/de
Application filed by General Aniline and Film Corp filed Critical General Aniline and Film Corp
Priority to US641481A priority patent/US2886436A/en
Priority to GB5146/58A priority patent/GB837360A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2886436A publication Critical patent/US2886436A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C7/00Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
    • G03C7/30Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
    • G03C7/32Colour coupling substances
    • G03C7/3244Couplers forming azinic dyes; Specific developers therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/38Nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/48Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
    • C07D215/50Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/48Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
    • C07D215/50Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4
    • C07D215/52Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2

Definitions

  • magenta azine dye images are of importance because of their greater brilliance and stability than the magenta quinonimine dye images obtained'in the usual fashion by coupling of a pyrazolone with the oxidation products-of a p-phenylenediamine.
  • azine dye images be produced with the conventional p-phenylenediamine developers as may be seen from a reference to US. Patents 2,536,010 and 2,543,338.
  • the color former which is used to produce the azine dyes is an aromatic phenol containing in the meta-position to the hydroxyl group, a sulfonyl amino group. After color forming development to produce the usual quinonimine dye, a ring closure is effected with elimination of the sulfonyl radical attached to the amino nitrogen atom.
  • the color formers used are aromatic amines which contain in the meta-position to the amino group, an arylamino group or a cyano-or acylamino group.
  • ring closure takes place through elimination of the substituents on the amino nitrogen atom, meta to the amino group.
  • w-l r acyl such as acetyl, propionyl, butyryl, benzoyl and the like or sulfonyl such as methyl sulfonyl, ethyl sulfonyl, phenyl sulfonyland the like
  • A is hydrogen, carboxyl or carbamino, i.e., -CONH or CONHR in which R is an alkyl radical as above or a sulfonated aromatic radical containingan aliphatic radical of at least five carbon atoms
  • B is hydrogen, alkyl as above or an aromatic radical of the benzene series as above
  • C is hydrogen, hydroxy, carboxy, alkyl as above, or an aromatic radical of the benzene series as above.
  • color formers within the ambit of the above formula are the following:
  • Compound 1 6-(p-methoxyphenylamino)-8-hydroxy-2-methy1cinchontuic aci 6-ethylamino-S-hydroxyquinoline All of the above compounds may be prepared by well known reactions. Typically, Compound 1 may be prepared as follows:
  • the other six substituted 8-hydroxyquinolines specifically listed may be prepared by reacting the selected amine with a 6-haloquinoline in an autoclave at 150200- for 4 to 10 hours in the presence of a copper catalyst.
  • n-butylamine is reacted in this way with 6-chlo1'o- 8- hydroxy-Z-phenylcinchoninic acid or p-anisidine with 6- chloro-S-hydroxy-Z-methylcinchoninic acid to yield Comat pounds 6 and 8 respectively.
  • ethylamine is reacted with 6-bromo-8-hydroxyquinoline to yield Compound 9 and methylamine reacted with 6-chloro- S-hydroxycinchoninic acid toyi eld Compound 7.
  • a conversion of the secondary amine to amides or sulfonarnides is effected by reaction of the amine with an appropriate carbonylchloride in the presence of an acid binding agent such as pyridine or triethylamine.
  • the product is then isolated by the removal of the solvent at reduced pressure and acidification of the residue after dilution with water.
  • the 4-carboxamides, as in Compound 3 are prepared by treatment of a mixture of 6-amino-2-myristoylaminotoluene-4-sulfonic acid and 6-(methylaminobenzenesulfonamide)-8-hydroxy-2-methylcinchoninic acid in pyridine solution with one-half mole of phosphorous trichloride.
  • the azine dye image is produced from the originally formed quinonimine through elimination of the elements of acyl or sulfonyl from the amino group ortho to the intermediate azomethine coupled position in the quinoline nucleus and elimination of hydrogen from the benzene, ring ortho to the primary amino group originally present in the developer molecule.
  • Such ring closure is schematically represented by the following equation:
  • a color developing solution is prepared as follows:
  • Compound 1 0.1 gram was dissolved in 5% sodium carbonate solution (5 mls.) and the solution was made up to 5 0 mls. with a portion of the aforesaid color developer solution.
  • a strip of exposed positive film is agitated in this solution for 5 to 10 minutes.
  • the film on which a green azomethine dye is orginally produced is bleached in ferricyauide and fixed in acid hypo. On treatment with the acid hypo, the green azomethine dye converts to a brilliant magenta azine dye.
  • any of the compounds listed above may be utilized for our purpose.
  • the couplers are to be employed in the emulsion, they should contain a non-difiusing group, preferably an alkyl chain of at least 1-0 carbon atoms as per Compound 3. If, on the other hand, they are to be used in the developer, they should not possess groups which render them nondifiusing in the emulsion.
  • W is selected from the class consisting of alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyalkyl, sulfoalkyl, and aryl of the benzene series
  • Y is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, acyl and sulfonyl groups.
  • A is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, carboxyl and carbamino groups
  • B is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl of the benzene series
  • C is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy, carboxy, alkyl and aryl of the benzene series.
  • W is selected from the class consisting of alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyalkyl, sulfoalkyl and aryl of the benzene series
  • Y is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, acyl and sulfonyl groups
  • A is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, carboxyl and carbamino groups
  • B is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, alkyl and aryl of the benzene series
  • C is selected from the class consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy, carboxy, alkyl and aryl of the benzene series.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
US641481A 1957-02-21 1957-02-21 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinolines as coupling components for azine dye images Expired - Lifetime US2886436A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DENDAT1049701D DE1049701B (et) 1957-02-21
US641481A US2886436A (en) 1957-02-21 1957-02-21 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinolines as coupling components for azine dye images
GB5146/58A GB837360A (en) 1957-02-21 1958-02-17 6-amino-8-hydroxyquinolines as coupling components for azine dye images

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US641481A US2886436A (en) 1957-02-21 1957-02-21 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinolines as coupling components for azine dye images

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DE (1) DE1049701B (et)
GB (1) GB837360A (et)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970454A (en) * 1974-01-10 1976-07-20 Eastman Kodak Company Photographic developing agents
US4327173A (en) * 1980-01-23 1982-04-27 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Color photographic light-sensitive material
US4814454A (en) * 1985-10-28 1989-03-21 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Quinoline compounds and compositions thereof
US4847381A (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-07-11 American Cyanamid Company 2-Phenyl-4-quinoline carboxylic acids
US5573892A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-11-12 Agfa-Gevaert Ag Use of Yellow couplers of the indolo [3,2-B] guinoline type in a colo ur photographic development process

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2701766A (en) * 1952-06-14 1955-02-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Developers for and method of producing phenazonium dyestuff images with p-dialkylaminoaniline developing agents

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2701766A (en) * 1952-06-14 1955-02-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Developers for and method of producing phenazonium dyestuff images with p-dialkylaminoaniline developing agents

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970454A (en) * 1974-01-10 1976-07-20 Eastman Kodak Company Photographic developing agents
US4327173A (en) * 1980-01-23 1982-04-27 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Color photographic light-sensitive material
US4814454A (en) * 1985-10-28 1989-03-21 E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. Quinoline compounds and compositions thereof
US4847381A (en) * 1987-08-31 1989-07-11 American Cyanamid Company 2-Phenyl-4-quinoline carboxylic acids
US5573892A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-11-12 Agfa-Gevaert Ag Use of Yellow couplers of the indolo [3,2-B] guinoline type in a colo ur photographic development process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1049701B (et)
GB837360A (en) 1960-06-15

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