US2884686A - Filling head and method of making same - Google Patents
Filling head and method of making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2884686A US2884686A US537167A US53716755A US2884686A US 2884686 A US2884686 A US 2884686A US 537167 A US537167 A US 537167A US 53716755 A US53716755 A US 53716755A US 2884686 A US2884686 A US 2884686A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- gasket
- disk
- valve body
- leather
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/06—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus using counterpressure, i.e. filling while the container is under pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/04—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49405—Valve or choke making
- Y10T29/49409—Valve seat forming
Definitions
- valve body of the filling head is provided with a circular recess in which a gasket member, made up of a rubber disk element and a lather disk element is inserted, the leather disk element providing the valve seat for cooperating with the seat face of the disk valve element. Since fluids, such as liquid and gas, are flowed through the filling head, at pressures normally in excess of atmospheric pressure, leaks would often occur between the valve seat of the leather disk and the seat face of the disk valve unless the valve seat and seat face were perfectly matched.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a filling head wherein the valve seat of the packing is formed while the packing is positioned in the valve body.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a micro-finish on the seat face of a leather packing or gasket used in a disk valve.
- leather packings or gaskets used in valves as a seating material were merely finished to have a flat surface, but such a surface ice could be as much as .01 to .015 inch out of parallel with out being detected by the human eye.
- the present method of finishing the seating surface of the leather packing insures a micro-finish to the surface and, thereby, eliminating leaks between the seating surface of the packing and the cooperating lapped surface of the valve.
- An anti-friction member 32 is interposed between the nut 30 and the disk valve element 14 so that the seat face 26 of the disk valve element will bear against the valve seat face 24 of valve body 12 with the proper pressure to prevent leaks while permitting rotation of the disk valve element with respect to the valve body.
- Suitable liquid and gas flow passages 30, terminating in alignment with apertures provided in packing 22, are provided in valve body 12 and are adapted to be aligned or nonaligned with passages in the disk valve element 14 by rotational movement of the disk valve through the several positions shown in Figure 1. For example, if the filling head is utilized on a filling machine for filling containers with beer, the disk valve, when in a position A, is closed and none of the gas and liquid passages 30 are aligned.
- valve body 12 is provided with an undercut annular groove 34 into which gasket or packing 22 extends.
- valve stem 28 is provided with an undercut annular groove as indicated at 36, the undercut groove 36 being in ali nment with annular groove 34.
- gasket 22 also extends into the undercut groove 36 in the completed assembly of the filling head.
- baking of the gasket and first mentioned element is at a temperature of about 300 F. for about 30 minutes.
- heating of the gasket and the valve body is at a temperature of about 300 F. for about minutes.
- a method of forming a seat face in a disk valve of the type having a valve body element and a disk element rotatable with respect to the body element comprising: providing a circular recess in one element for rotatably receiving the other element, undercutting the wall of the recess to provide an annular groove therein, positioning a wax-treated leather gasket of smaller diameter than the diameter of the annular groove into the recess and adjacent the groove, utilizing a lapped surface to firmly hold the gasket in position in the recess adjacent the groove, baking the gasket and element at a temperature sufficient to cause the wax and leather of the gasket to soften and flow to thereby assume the shape of the lapped surface and fill the groove in the recess, and then quickly quenching the gasket and element in cold water to thereby harden the wax and leather of the gasket to its original hardness.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL105002D NL105002C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-09-28 | ||
BE551245D BE551245A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-09-28 | ||
NL210831D NL210831A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-09-28 | ||
US537167A US2884686A (en) | 1955-09-28 | 1955-09-28 | Filling head and method of making same |
GB28651/56A GB805179A (en) | 1955-09-28 | 1956-09-19 | Improvements in and relating to fluid-control valves |
CH348886D CH348886A (fr) | 1955-09-28 | 1956-09-24 | Procédé de fabrication d'une tête de remplissage destinée à une machine à remplir des récipients et tête de remplissage obtenue par ce procédé |
FR1159846D FR1159846A (fr) | 1955-09-28 | 1956-09-24 | Perfectionnements aux têtes de remplissage pour récipients et à leurs procédés de fabrication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US537167A US2884686A (en) | 1955-09-28 | 1955-09-28 | Filling head and method of making same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2884686A true US2884686A (en) | 1959-05-05 |
Family
ID=24141492
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US537167A Expired - Lifetime US2884686A (en) | 1955-09-28 | 1955-09-28 | Filling head and method of making same |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2884686A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE551245A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH348886A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1159846A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB805179A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (2) | NL105002C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0355098Y2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1984-12-19 | 1991-12-06 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1026457A (en) * | 1911-02-04 | 1912-05-14 | Charles H Reynolds | Packing-ring. |
US1593719A (en) * | 1922-07-08 | 1926-07-27 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Edge-finishing machine |
US2034829A (en) * | 1932-10-31 | 1936-03-24 | Edward O Malley | Method of producing valve seats |
US2058715A (en) * | 1934-04-25 | 1936-10-27 | James G Mcneil | Method of resurfacing valve seats |
US2377166A (en) * | 1943-02-09 | 1945-05-29 | Mayer Otto | Die for the manufacture of pen cases |
US2649112A (en) * | 1945-04-02 | 1953-08-18 | Powers Regulator Co | Automatic reset restriction valve |
US2696363A (en) * | 1951-06-18 | 1954-12-07 | Monson Equipment Company Inc | Valve seat construction |
-
0
- NL NL210831D patent/NL210831A/xx unknown
- NL NL105002D patent/NL105002C/xx active
- BE BE551245D patent/BE551245A/xx unknown
-
1955
- 1955-09-28 US US537167A patent/US2884686A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-09-19 GB GB28651/56A patent/GB805179A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-09-24 CH CH348886D patent/CH348886A/fr unknown
- 1956-09-24 FR FR1159846D patent/FR1159846A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1026457A (en) * | 1911-02-04 | 1912-05-14 | Charles H Reynolds | Packing-ring. |
US1593719A (en) * | 1922-07-08 | 1926-07-27 | United Shoe Machinery Corp | Edge-finishing machine |
US2034829A (en) * | 1932-10-31 | 1936-03-24 | Edward O Malley | Method of producing valve seats |
US2058715A (en) * | 1934-04-25 | 1936-10-27 | James G Mcneil | Method of resurfacing valve seats |
US2377166A (en) * | 1943-02-09 | 1945-05-29 | Mayer Otto | Die for the manufacture of pen cases |
US2649112A (en) * | 1945-04-02 | 1953-08-18 | Powers Regulator Co | Automatic reset restriction valve |
US2696363A (en) * | 1951-06-18 | 1954-12-07 | Monson Equipment Company Inc | Valve seat construction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1159846A (fr) | 1958-07-02 |
BE551245A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
NL105002C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
NL210831A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
GB805179A (en) | 1958-12-03 |
CH348886A (fr) | 1960-09-15 |
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