US285796A - Assigm - Google Patents

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US285796A
US285796A US285796DA US285796A US 285796 A US285796 A US 285796A US 285796D A US285796D A US 285796DA US 285796 A US285796 A US 285796A
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head
blank
forging
forming
metal
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K5/00Making tools or tool parts, e.g. pliers
    • B21K5/16Making tools or tool parts, e.g. pliers tools for turning nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • B25B13/14Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable by rack and pinion, worm or gear

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  • This improvement relates yto machineforg ing of the hammer-jaws of monkey-wrenches; and it consists in first forming the head of the blank with a narrow or decreased quantity of metal, where said head joins the shank and leaving the metal for forming the point and heel of the hammer enlarged, to be afterward wrought or beaten or pressed into nishedform inthe machine.
  • the object of forming the blank as stated is to facilitate the forging of the heels and points, and relieving the excessive strain on the dies in resisting the expanding of the metal at the central part of the head While forging the head with the old form of blank.
  • This form of blank renders the forging of the heads with greater ease ⁇ and rapidity, and with greater economy of wear and strain upon the dies.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Description

(No Modl.)
M. E. CAMPFIELD.
BLANK POR MONKEY WRENGHES.
No. 285,796. Patented Oct. 2, 1883.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
MATTHEW E. CAMPFIELD, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, ASSIGN ORTO HIMSELF AND CQG. LUTTIFF, OF SAME PLACE.
BLANK FOR MON KEY-WRENCHES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 285,796, dated october` 1883.
Application filed April ll, 1883. (No model.)
To all whom t may concern,.-
Be it known that I, MATTHEW E. CAMP- FIELD, of Cleveland, in the county of Cuya hoga and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Blanks for Forging the Hammcrdaws of Monkey-Wrenches, of which the following is a specification.
This improvement relates yto machineforg ing of the hammer-jaws of monkey-wrenches; and it consists in first forming the head of the blank with a narrow or decreased quantity of metal, where said head joins the shank and leaving the metal for forming the point and heel of the hammer enlarged, to be afterward wrought or beaten or pressed into nishedform inthe machine.
The object of forming the blank as stated is to facilitate the forging of the heels and points, and relieving the excessive strain on the dies in resisting the expanding of the metal at the central part of the head While forging the head with the old form of blank. This form of blank renders the forging of the heads with greater ease` and rapidity, and with greater economy of wear and strain upon the dies.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l represents a completely-forged head,and Fig. 2
represents my improved blank from which the said head is forged. Y
the required length and swage up a portion thereof by gripping the shank portion between gripping-dies and forcibly upsetting the other part With suitable heading-dies into the form seen in Fig. 2. These blanks are next taken and placed in the machine for finishing the forging. The shank is gripped in this machine a short distance from the head. Then the operation of forging the heel and point is performed 'by beating down the projecting metal a into the forming-die, and also the. projecting metal b is beaten or forced into the die for forming the point, as seen in dotted lines. This operation also upsets a part of the shank, forcing it into the head, and thus makes the edges and corners of the head square and full, as seen in Fig. l.
Having described my invention, I claim- The herein-described blank for forging the hammer-jaws of monkey-wrenches, consisting of the head having reduced portion at its junction with the shank and the enlargements a and b, as and for the purpose specified.
MATTHEW E. CAMPFIELD.
Titnessesz E. W. LAIRD,. GEO. XV. TTBBrrrs.
To form this blank I take a bar of metal of 3o
US285796D Assigm Expired - Lifetime US285796A (en)

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