US283025A - Thomas bowan - Google Patents
Thomas bowan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US283025A US283025A US283025DA US283025A US 283025 A US283025 A US 283025A US 283025D A US283025D A US 283025DA US 283025 A US283025 A US 283025A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- smoke
- thomas
- air
- inlets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 240000005558 Sorbus aucuparia Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000006414 serbal de cazadores Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001473 noxious Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/0015—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components
- B67D1/0021—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught the beverage being prepared by mixing at least two liquid components the components being mixed at the time of dispensing, i.e. post-mix dispensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in and applicable to the chimneys or fiues of houses and other buildings, and of steam-vessels, the object of the improvements being,
- Figure 1 is a sectional elevation
- Fig. 2 a similar elevation having a filtering-box
- Fig. 3 a sectional elevation with a water-chainber, all illustrating my invention.
- Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation showing my arrangement for producing an updraft in chimneys, so as to allow of burning ⁇ anthracite coal or the like without the necessity of employing a blower to the fire-place below.
- the said chamber b is provided, as shown, with conical air-inlets e, hereinafter described, or
- the said air-inlets may be applied to the shaft or chimney c, instead of to the cham ber I); or the said air-inlets may be dispensed with.
- a strong updraft may be produced by forcing air through the air inlet or inlets, in which case the cowl d at the top of the shaft. would notbe required.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation showing my improved arrangement for filtering or purifying the smoke, and thus freeing it from dust, soot, sulphureted hydrogen, carbonio acid, and the like.
- I employ the box b, hereinbefore described, and also an additional box or chamber, f, having a perforated bottom, g.
- Such chamber f communicates, by means of the tubes g g,with the boX or chamber Z, hereinbefore described, and opens into the shaft or chimney c.
- c c are air tapering inlets, similar in construction to those described in my said former specification, and are preferably placed as shown 5 or they may be placed in any other suitable position or the conicalv air-inlets, hereinafter described, may be employed.
- the perforated bottom g of the box or chamber f is supplied with suitable damp porous material, or porous material kept damp for the purpose of iiltering and purifying the smoke, or the said porous material may be placed on trays in the said box or chamber.
- suitable damp porous material or porous material kept damp for the purpose of iiltering and purifying the smoke, or the said porous material may be placed on trays in the said box or chamber.
- the operation is similar to that hereinbefore described with reference to Fig. 1, except that in the present arrangement the smoke, before escaping through the chimney c, has to pass through the purifying-chamber f, so that it is discharged into the atmosphere free from dust, soot, and noxious impurities.
- Fig. 3 shows a longitudinal section of the arrangement I prefer to employ where it is desired to pass the smoke over water before it enters the shaft.
- the ilues or chimneys open at h into the upper part of the chamber t', partly filled with water, with or without the presence of any suitable purifying or neutralizing agent, such chamber having a corrugated top or roof, j, and division-plates 7c dipping into the water, and placed between the corrugations, for the purpose of directing the smoke onto the water in its passage through the chamber i', as shown by the arrows.
- c is the air-inlet, c the shaft, and d the cowl.
- the smoke may also be caused to pass through a filtering-chamber such asthat hereinbefore described, and shown at f, Fig. 2, and the carthat to overcome the effect of rolling on board l ship the Water-box may be provided with a suitableporous material-such as cokewhich may be kept saturated with the sea or other Water passing through it.
- a filtering-chamber such as that hereinbefore described, and shown at f, Fig. 2, and the carthat to overcome the effect of rolling on board l ship
- the Water-box may be provided with a suitableporous material-such as cokewhich may be kept saturated with the sea or other Water passing through it.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
T. ROWAN.
OHIMNEY 0R FLUB.
. No. 283,025. Patented Aug. 14, 1888.
n. Putas, Mmwmmf. www0. n c
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THOMAS ROVAN, OF-LONDON, ENGLAND.
CHIMNEY OR FLUE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 283,025, dated August 14, 1883.
Application filed November 3, 1582. (No model.) Patented inEngland February 5, 188i, No.
To all whom t may concern.:
Be it known that I, Tnoinis Rowan, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain, residing at London, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in and applicable to Chimneys or Flues,parts of such improvements being applicable to other purposes, (for which I have received Letters Patent in England, No. 505, dated February 5, 1881, and sealed August 2, 1881,) of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in and applicable to the chimneys or fiues of houses and other buildings, and of steam-vessels, the object of the improvements being,
chiefly, to provide means for insuring an effectual updraft in such chimneys or fines, and for ltering or purifying the smoke therefrom, so as to free it from dust, soot, sulphureted hydrogen, and carbonio acid, and for neutralizing these gases.
To make my invention better understood, I will proceed to describe the same by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 is a sectional elevation, Fig. 2, a similar elevation having a filtering-box, and Fig. 3, a sectional elevation with a water-chainber, all illustrating my invention.
In the drawings, Fig. 1 is a sectional elevation showing my arrangement for producing an updraft in chimneys, so as to allow of burning` anthracite coal or the like without the necessity of employing a blower to the fire-place below. The ilues a open, into a chamber, b, from which passes a shaft or chimney, c, provided at the top with suitable means for producing an induced current-such as a cowl, d, similar to the cowl described in the specification of improvements `in the method of and apparatus for Ventilating buildings, waterclosets7 ships, or vessels, and the like,77 for which I have applied for Letters Patent. The said chamber b is provided, as shown, with conical air-inlets e, hereinafter described, or
with the air inlet or inlets described in the said specification. The said air-inlets (or inlet, where there is only one) may be applied to the shaft or chimney c, instead of to the cham ber I); or the said air-inlets may be dispensed with. In some cases a strong updraft may be produced by forcing air through the air inlet or inlets, in which case the cowl d at the top of the shaft. would notbe required. By this arrangement it will thus be seen that the smoke from several chimneys or iiues can pass into the box b, and the updraft created by the airinlets e e and the cowl d will force or draw the same lout through the Single dischargechimney c, for the purpose hereinbefore described.
Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation showing my improved arrangement for filtering or purifying the smoke, and thus freeing it from dust, soot, sulphureted hydrogen, carbonio acid, and the like. In this arrangement I employ the box b, hereinbefore described, and also an additional box or chamber, f, having a perforated bottom, g. Such chamber f communicates, by means of the tubes g g,with the boX or chamber Z, hereinbefore described, and opens into the shaft or chimney c. c c are air tapering inlets, similar in construction to those described in my said former specification, and are preferably placed as shown 5 or they may be placed in any other suitable position or the conicalv air-inlets, hereinafter described, may be employed. The perforated bottom g of the box or chamber f is supplied with suitable damp porous material, or porous material kept damp for the purpose of iiltering and purifying the smoke, or the said porous material may be placed on trays in the said box or chamber. The operation is similar to that hereinbefore described with reference to Fig. 1, except that in the present arrangement the smoke, before escaping through the chimney c, has to pass through the purifying-chamber f, so that it is discharged into the atmosphere free from dust, soot, and noxious impurities.
Fig. 3 shows a longitudinal section of the arrangement I prefer to employ where it is desired to pass the smoke over water before it enters the shaft. The ilues or chimneys open at h into the upper part of the chamber t', partly filled with water, with or without the presence of any suitable purifying or neutralizing agent, such chamber having a corrugated top or roof, j, and division-plates 7c dipping into the water, and placed between the corrugations, for the purpose of directing the smoke onto the water in its passage through the chamber i', as shown by the arrows. c is the air-inlet, c the shaft, and d the cowl. In
IOO
addition to the said water-chamber z', the smoke may also be caused to pass through a filtering-chamber such asthat hereinbefore described, and shown at f, Fig. 2, and the carthat to overcome the effect of rolling on board l ship the Water-box may be provided with a suitableporous material-such as cokewhich may be kept saturated with the sea or other Water passing through it.
Having thus described the nature of my 25 said invention and the best means with which I am acquainted for carrying the same into effect, what I claim is v 1. In combination with the several iiues, and with a chamber into Which they lead, one 3o orlrmore tapering or conical air-inlets, e, and the shaft or chimney c, having a positivelyinduced current, and serving to eject the smoke which enters the chamber.
l 2. In combination With the series of flues, 35 and with a chamber into Which they lead, the chimney having a positive induced current, a conical air-inlet, e, a Water-chamber having a corrugated roof, j, and divisionplates k, all arranged and operating substan- 4o tially as shown and described.
THOMAS. ROWAN.
Witnesses:
A. ALBUTT, B. BRADY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US283025A true US283025A (en) | 1883-08-14 |
Family
ID=2352232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US283025D Expired - Lifetime US283025A (en) | Thomas bowan |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US283025A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2459635A (en) * | 1945-08-30 | 1949-01-18 | Peters Dalton Inc | Gas washer |
US2515090A (en) * | 1946-03-19 | 1950-07-11 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Fractionating column |
US2585440A (en) * | 1949-07-11 | 1952-02-12 | Daniel T Collins | Water sealed air washer |
US2602730A (en) * | 1950-03-29 | 1952-07-08 | Finn John | Apparatus for treating noxious gases |
US2806466A (en) * | 1954-04-16 | 1957-09-17 | Albion J Thompson | Humidifying system |
US3849094A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1974-11-19 | W Holland | Oil bath air filter element |
US4005999A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1977-02-01 | Carlson Drexel T | Vapor reactor |
US4358300A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-11-09 | J. I. Case Company | Welding fume and spark trap |
US6827340B2 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2004-12-07 | Taga Medical Technologies, Inc. | CPAP humidifier |
-
0
- US US283025D patent/US283025A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2459635A (en) * | 1945-08-30 | 1949-01-18 | Peters Dalton Inc | Gas washer |
US2515090A (en) * | 1946-03-19 | 1950-07-11 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Fractionating column |
US2585440A (en) * | 1949-07-11 | 1952-02-12 | Daniel T Collins | Water sealed air washer |
US2602730A (en) * | 1950-03-29 | 1952-07-08 | Finn John | Apparatus for treating noxious gases |
US2806466A (en) * | 1954-04-16 | 1957-09-17 | Albion J Thompson | Humidifying system |
US3849094A (en) * | 1974-03-05 | 1974-11-19 | W Holland | Oil bath air filter element |
US4005999A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1977-02-01 | Carlson Drexel T | Vapor reactor |
US4358300A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-11-09 | J. I. Case Company | Welding fume and spark trap |
US6827340B2 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2004-12-07 | Taga Medical Technologies, Inc. | CPAP humidifier |
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