US2829192A - Electric insulators - Google Patents
Electric insulators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2829192A US2829192A US331054A US33105453A US2829192A US 2829192 A US2829192 A US 2829192A US 331054 A US331054 A US 331054A US 33105453 A US33105453 A US 33105453A US 2829192 A US2829192 A US 2829192A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- groove
- conductor
- electric
- insulators
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/24—Insulators apertured for fixing by nail, screw, wire, or bar, e.g. diabolo, bobbin
Definitions
- This invention comprises improvements in or relating to electric insulators of the bobbin or spool type, and has for its object to provide an insulator made from a plastic which is flexible and easily manufactured and in which is provided a comparatively long leakage path, whilst at the same time means are provided for retaining the electric conductor in the insulator without the usual wiring or clips.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of an insulator according to this invention, partly in section.
- Figure 2 is an underside plan of the insulator shown in Figure 1.
- Figure 3 is a side elevation of an insulator according to this invention.
- Figure 4 is a side elevation of the insulator shown in position of use supporting a conductor.
- the insulator may be moulded from polythene or poly vinyl chloride or like plastics, which when sufliciently thin are flexible.
- the insulator which is of a bobbin or spool shape is formed with a groove 1 therein, which groove is of a comparatively deep nature so that the sides 2, 2 of said groove are flexible, thus when a certain amount of side strain is placed on a conductor 3 (Fig. 4-) located in the groove 1 the sides 2, 2 will flex instead of taking the strain, furthermore, an insulator according to this invention provides a long leakage track, owing to the comparatively large amount of surface which is provided on the sides 2, 2 of the groove 1.
- a boss 4 which forms a distance piece between the main part of the insulator and the part (e. g. a port 5, Fig. 4) to which the insulator is secured by means of a screw or bolt 6 or the like which passes through an axial hole 7 in the insulator and boss.
- the conductor 3 is passed over the top of the projection 8, the sides 2 being flexible readily allow this operation to be effected.
- This insulator is particularly adapted for the support of a conductor on electric fencing or any other post where it is desired to support the conductor on insulators of the bobbin or spool type, or said insulators may be secured to a wall or the like, or threaded onto a rod fencing post.
- a plastic bobbin-type electric insulator having comparatively long thin flexible walls which form a comparatively deep groove for a conductor and a projection carried by one of the said walls and nearly spanning the groove to a point adjacent the opposed wall of said groove, which projection acts as a means for retaining a conductor in the groove or the insulator.
- a plastic bobbin-type electric insulator having comparatively long thin flexible walls which form a comparatively deep groove for a conductor, a projection integral with one of the walls Within the groove and nearly spanning said groove to a point adjacent to the opposed wall of said groove, which projection acts as a means for retaining a conductor in the groove of the insulator, and a boss integral with the rest of said insulator and which serves as a distance piece between the rest of the insulator and the element on which it is mounted.
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- Insulators (AREA)
Description
A ril 1, 1958 D. NIELD 2,829,192
ELECTRIC INSULATORS Filed Jan. 13, 1953 HGJ. L2
United Stats Pat ELECTRIC INSULATORS Douglas Nield, Cardiit, Wales Application January 13, 1953, Serial No. 331,054
3 Claims. (Cl. 174-168) This invention comprises improvements in or relating to electric insulators of the bobbin or spool type, and has for its object to provide an insulator made from a plastic which is flexible and easily manufactured and in which is provided a comparatively long leakage path, whilst at the same time means are provided for retaining the electric conductor in the insulator without the usual wiring or clips.
Referring to the accompanying drawing:
Figure 1 is a plan view of an insulator according to this invention, partly in section.
Figure 2 is an underside plan of the insulator shown in Figure 1.
Figure 3 is a side elevation of an insulator according to this invention, and
Figure 4 is a side elevation of the insulator shown in position of use supporting a conductor.
Referring to the drawings the insulator may be moulded from polythene or poly vinyl chloride or like plastics, which when sufliciently thin are flexible.
The insulator which is of a bobbin or spool shape is formed with a groove 1 therein, which groove is of a comparatively deep nature so that the sides 2, 2 of said groove are flexible, thus when a certain amount of side strain is placed on a conductor 3 (Fig. 4-) located in the groove 1 the sides 2, 2 will flex instead of taking the strain, furthermore, an insulator according to this invention provides a long leakage track, owing to the comparatively large amount of surface which is provided on the sides 2, 2 of the groove 1.
Formed integral with a face 2 of the insulator is a boss 4 which forms a distance piece between the main part of the insulator and the part (e. g. a port 5, Fig. 4) to which the insulator is secured by means of a screw or bolt 6 or the like which passes through an axial hole 7 in the insulator and boss.
2,829,192 Patented Apr. 1, 1958 ice Moulded on one or both of the sides 2, 2 of the groove 1 are projections 8 which are undercut at their inner ends which are adapted for retaining the conductor 3 in position on the insulator without the necessity of wiring or otherwise securing the conductor 3 thereto.
The conductor 3 is passed over the top of the projection 8, the sides 2 being flexible readily allow this operation to be effected.
This insulator is particularly adapted for the support of a conductor on electric fencing or any other post where it is desired to support the conductor on insulators of the bobbin or spool type, or said insulators may be secured to a wall or the like, or threaded onto a rod fencing post.
I claim:
1. A plastic bobbin-type electric insulator having comparatively long thin flexible walls which form a comparatively deep groove for a conductor and a projection carried by one of the said walls and nearly spanning the groove to a point adjacent the opposed wall of said groove, which projection acts as a means for retaining a conductor in the groove or the insulator.
2. An electric insulator according to claim 1, wherein the projection is undercut on its inner end to accommodate an electric conductor.
3. A plastic bobbin-type electric insulator having comparatively long thin flexible walls which form a comparatively deep groove for a conductor, a projection integral with one of the walls Within the groove and nearly spanning said groove to a point adjacent to the opposed wall of said groove, which projection acts as a means for retaining a conductor in the groove of the insulator, and a boss integral with the rest of said insulator and which serves as a distance piece between the rest of the insulator and the element on which it is mounted.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 415,504 Fowler Nov. 19, 1889 823,820 Steinberger June 19, 1906 879,068 Steinberger Feb. ll, 1908 927,321 Bond July 6, 1909 1,174,002 Ettinger Feb. 29, 1916 1,656,032 Birkholtz Jan. 10, 1928 2,424,687 Greene et al. July 29, 1947 FOREIGN PATENTS 677,785 Great Britain Aug. 20, 1952
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US331054A US2829192A (en) | 1953-01-13 | 1953-01-13 | Electric insulators |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US331054A US2829192A (en) | 1953-01-13 | 1953-01-13 | Electric insulators |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2829192A true US2829192A (en) | 1958-04-01 |
Family
ID=23292434
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US331054A Expired - Lifetime US2829192A (en) | 1953-01-13 | 1953-01-13 | Electric insulators |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US2829192A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3071640A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1963-01-01 | North Central Plastics Inc | Fence insulators |
US3535432A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1970-10-20 | Dare Products Inc | Insulator for electric fences and the like |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US415504A (en) * | 1889-11-19 | Insulator | ||
US823820A (en) * | 1905-07-10 | 1906-06-19 | Louis Steinberger | Prong-insulator. |
US879068A (en) * | 1907-08-12 | 1908-02-11 | Louis Steinberger | Insulator for high-tension currents. |
US927321A (en) * | 1908-03-13 | 1909-07-06 | John Thomas Bond | Insulator. |
US1174002A (en) * | 1915-01-20 | 1916-02-29 | Victor P Ettinger | Insulator. |
US1656032A (en) * | 1926-03-10 | 1928-01-10 | Thermoid Rubber Company | Spool head |
US2424687A (en) * | 1946-02-16 | 1947-07-29 | Workshop Associates Inc | Conductor support |
GB677785A (en) * | 1949-07-27 | 1952-08-20 | G & E Equipment & Contracts Lt | Improvements in bobbins |
-
1953
- 1953-01-13 US US331054A patent/US2829192A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US415504A (en) * | 1889-11-19 | Insulator | ||
US823820A (en) * | 1905-07-10 | 1906-06-19 | Louis Steinberger | Prong-insulator. |
US879068A (en) * | 1907-08-12 | 1908-02-11 | Louis Steinberger | Insulator for high-tension currents. |
US927321A (en) * | 1908-03-13 | 1909-07-06 | John Thomas Bond | Insulator. |
US1174002A (en) * | 1915-01-20 | 1916-02-29 | Victor P Ettinger | Insulator. |
US1656032A (en) * | 1926-03-10 | 1928-01-10 | Thermoid Rubber Company | Spool head |
US2424687A (en) * | 1946-02-16 | 1947-07-29 | Workshop Associates Inc | Conductor support |
GB677785A (en) * | 1949-07-27 | 1952-08-20 | G & E Equipment & Contracts Lt | Improvements in bobbins |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3071640A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1963-01-01 | North Central Plastics Inc | Fence insulators |
US3535432A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1970-10-20 | Dare Products Inc | Insulator for electric fences and the like |
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