US281906A - Churn - Google Patents
Churn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US281906A US281906A US281906DA US281906A US 281906 A US281906 A US 281906A US 281906D A US281906D A US 281906DA US 281906 A US281906 A US 281906A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- bar
- cross
- churn
- dasher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/10—Egg-whisks; Cream-beaters, i.e. hand implements or hand-driven devices
- A47J43/1006—Hand-driven mixing devices with rotating tools, e.g. sticking out from the bottom of the mixing receptacle; with rotating bowls; with an additional function
- A47J43/1018—Hand-driven mixing devices with rotating tools, e.g. sticking out from the bottom of the mixing receptacle; with rotating bowls; with an additional function the mixing device being fitted on the cover of, or directly on, the stationary mixing receptacle
- A47J43/1025—Hand-driven mixing devices with rotating tools, e.g. sticking out from the bottom of the mixing receptacle; with rotating bowls; with an additional function the mixing device being fitted on the cover of, or directly on, the stationary mixing receptacle with gears between the drive axis and the driven axis, e.g. for planetary motion of tools or for coaxial tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
Definitions
- My device relates to that class of instruments in which agitating devices are combined with and made to work in vessels containing fluid or semi-fluid substances, like cream, paste, egg, 85c.
- Figure 1 is a vertical view of my invention, the lower part being shown partly in section.
- Fig. 2 is a plan of the same.
- a vessel, A is made of any suitable form and size, and is provided with ears B B, into which eccentric-headed bolts B B are fixed. These bolts B B pass through openings in the cross-bar D, and when turned, as shown at B,
- K K are arms extending from the shaft K, and serve to connect it with the beaters K K the upper end of the boaters being steadied by arms is, which extendfrom a collar, k,which surrounds the quill p.
- the shaft K has upon its upper end a bevel-gear, L, which is driven by the gear M, shaft M, and crank M. The revolution of the shaft K causes the vertical beaters K to' revolve. The number and form of these beaters K may be varied at will.
- P represents a disk-dasher, which is attached to a quill, P, on the shaft K.
- the upper end of this quill is provided with a pin, P and a pitman, P, the upper end of the pitman being connected by a crank-pin, 1 to the gear M.
- the upright revolving dashers K K are provided with openings, as shown in Fig. 1, so that they may, in revolving and acting with the centrally-located vertical moving dasher P, cause a more thorough and complete agita tion of the cream.
- churn-body A provided with ears B, in which headed bolts B are j ournaled, in combination with the cover D, having cross-bar D, which is providedwith openings at each end, and adapted to hold said cover in place by means of said bolts B, the uprights E E, connected by cross-bar F, having extension F, the shaft M, having handle M and journaled in said uprights, the shaft K, journaled in extension F, and step K, and having a sleeve, P, sliding thereon, gears L M, which drive said shaft K, and a pin, P pitman P", and wrist-pin P*, for conveying motion to said sleeve P, the dashers K connected to shaft K and receiving rotary motion therefrom, and the dasher P, attached to the end of sleeve P, and moving up and down within the rotary dashers, substantially as herein specified.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Description
(Non-ow.)
H. W. MERRITT.
GHURN.
No. 281,906. tented July 24,1883;
T "TI UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY W. MERRITT, OF SOMERVILLE, ASSIGNOR TO \VILLIAM K. GIELIS,
/ OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
'CHURN.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 281,906, dated July 24, 1883.
Application filed April 4, 1881. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, HENRY W. MERRITT, of Somerville, in the county of Middlesex and State of Massachusetts, have invented a new and useful Improved Device for Ohurning, &c., of which the following is a specification.
My device relates to that class of instruments in which agitating devices are combined with and made to work in vessels containing fluid or semi-fluid substances, like cream, paste, egg, 85c.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a vertical view of my invention, the lower part being shown partly in section. Fig. 2 is a plan of the same.
A vessel, A, is made of any suitable form and size, and is provided with ears B B, into which eccentric-headed bolts B B are fixed. These bolts B B pass through openings in the cross-bar D, and when turned, as shown at B,
- Fig. 2, serve to lock the cross-bar D in place.
This also serves to hold the cover D.
To the cross-bar D, I attach two uprights, E and E, which serve for bearings for the shaft M, and also to hold the cross-bar F, said cross-bar F being held in place by the screwnut H. An extension, F, of this cross-bar serves as a bearing for the upper end of the vertical shaft K, the lower end of said shaft working in a step-bearing, K.
K K are arms extending from the shaft K, and serve to connect it with the beaters K K the upper end of the boaters being steadied by arms is, which extendfrom a collar, k,which surrounds the quill p. The shaft K has upon its upper end a bevel-gear, L, which is driven by the gear M, shaft M, and crank M. The revolution of the shaft K causes the vertical beaters K to' revolve. The number and form of these beaters K may be varied at will.
P represents a disk-dasher, which is attached to a quill, P, on the shaft K. The upper end of this quill is provided with a pin, P and a pitman, P, the upper end of the pitman being connected by a crank-pin, 1 to the gear M.
From the above it may be seen that by turning the crank M the revolving beaters K K will be set in motion around the vertical axis of the device, while the disk-dasher P will be caused to move up and down in the direction of the vertical axis of the device. Thus the substance within the vessel A will be subject to two kinds of motion, one acting at right angles to the other, which must necessarily cause a thorough mixing and beating.
The upright revolving dashers K K are provided with openings, as shown in Fig. 1, so that they may, in revolving and acting with the centrally-located vertical moving dasher P, cause a more thorough and complete agita tion of the cream.
I claim The churn-body A, provided with ears B, in which headed bolts B are j ournaled, in combination with the cover D, having cross-bar D, which is providedwith openings at each end, and adapted to hold said cover in place by means of said bolts B, the uprights E E, connected by cross-bar F, having extension F, the shaft M, having handle M and journaled in said uprights, the shaft K, journaled in extension F, and step K, and having a sleeve, P, sliding thereon, gears L M, which drive said shaft K, and a pin, P pitman P", and wrist-pin P*, for conveying motion to said sleeve P, the dashers K connected to shaft K and receiving rotary motion therefrom, and the dasher P, attached to the end of sleeve P, and moving up and down within the rotary dashers, substantially as herein specified.
HENRY V. MERRITT.
\Vitnesses Jos. B. BELL, p F. M. YERRNI'IEN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US281906A true US281906A (en) | 1883-07-24 |
Family
ID=2351116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US281906D Expired - Lifetime US281906A (en) | Churn |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US281906A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3519251A (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1970-07-07 | Frederick G Hammitt | Vibratory unit with baffle |
US20030063521A1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-04-03 | Xerox Corporation | High intensity blending tool with optimized risers for increased intensity when blending toners |
-
0
- US US281906D patent/US281906A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3519251A (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1970-07-07 | Frederick G Hammitt | Vibratory unit with baffle |
US20030063521A1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-04-03 | Xerox Corporation | High intensity blending tool with optimized risers for increased intensity when blending toners |
US20030198127A1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-10-23 | Xerox Corporation | High intensity blending tool with optimized risers for increased intensity when blending toners |
US6752561B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2004-06-22 | Xerox Corporation | High intensity blending tool with optimized risers for increased intensity when blending toners |
US6805481B2 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2004-10-19 | Xerox Corporation | High intensity blending tool with optimized risers for increased intensity when blending toners |
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