US281721A - Eiohaed pabke - Google Patents
Eiohaed pabke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US281721A US281721A US281721DA US281721A US 281721 A US281721 A US 281721A US 281721D A US281721D A US 281721DA US 281721 A US281721 A US 281721A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- wood
- elm
- paint
- slippery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
- 241001473768 Ulmus rubra Species 0.000 description 16
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J103/00—Adhesives based on starch, amylose or amylopectin or on their derivatives or degradation products
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new composition of ingredients for producing a liquid with which wood or other matter that isto be painted or calcimined is first to be covered, so as to make numerous coats -of paint or calcimine unnecessary.
- the composition is of such a character that it will fill the pores of the wood or other body to be painted,'and that it will prevent the oil-paint or calcimine from soaking into the surface, so that, in fact, one coat of paint will, when placed on thisv composition, have as good an effect as two coats of paint that are-directlyplaced in the ordinary manner upon the naked surface.
- the wood or My composition consists of the following in gredients, that are mixed in about the proportions stated, to wit: slippery-elm, five ounces; flax'seed, three ounces vegetable oil, twenty drops; nitric acid, forty drops; alum, three ounces; glycerine, three drops; water, one gal- 1011.
- the said ingredients are mixed in the following manner, to wit: The slipp ery-elm and the fiaxseed are first placed intoa vessel and boiling water is poured on them. The mixmiXed in a suitable vessel with all the other ingredients named. This completes the composition, which is then, with a brush, applied to the surface of the wood or wall.
- the composition will form a film by which the soaking into the wood or other body of paint or calcimine or varnish is prevented.
- the composition also fills the pores of the wood or Wall, so as to prevent the paint from being absorbed by said pores.
- the Beitknown that I, RICHARD PARKE, of New composition leaves to the wood or wall its original color; but when the woodor wall is to be painted insome particular tint, a corresponding water-color-that is, colorsoluble in 'watermay be added to the. composition, so
- the slippery-elm and the flaxseed are used because of their fibrous constituents; and instead of slippery-elm a correspondingly larger quantity of fiaxseed may be used; or instead of flaxseed a-correspondingly greater proporprefer to use the slippery-elm and the fla-Xseed together in about the proportions named, because the slippery elm has more fiber, and'is therefore better, than the fiaxseed alone would be, while the fiaxseed, being'cheaper than the slippery-elm, makes the mixture less expensive.
- the vegetable oil which may be raw 'linseed-oihadds to the body of the composition, while the nitric acid holds the oil so that it will not fioat on the water.
- the glycerine will prevent the'composition, after it is applied by the'brush, from drying too rapidly, so that in covering large surfaces blots will not be formed by the wet matter coming on the edges of spots already dried; but when to be used for covering small surfaces the glycerine .may be omitted.
Description
wall.
. ture is then stirred, and after about ten min utes it is strained, and the resulting liquid UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIcE.
RICHARD PARKE, on NEW Yomg v. Y., ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND HENR GOLDBERG, on SAME PLACE. V I
WOOD-FILLER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters 1atent No. 281,721, dated July 24, 1883.
- 'Application filed May 12,1883. (No specimens.) I
To all whom it may concern:
- York, in the county and State of New York,
have invented an Improved Composition for an Under-Ground for Paint or Oalcimine, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to a new composition of ingredients for producing a liquid with which wood or other matter that isto be painted or calcimined is first to be covered, so as to make numerous coats -of paint or calcimine unnecessary. The composition is of such a character that it will fill the pores of the wood or other body to be painted,'and that it will prevent the oil-paint or calcimine from soaking into the surface, so that, in fact, one coat of paint will, when placed on thisv composition, have as good an effect as two coats of paint that are-directlyplaced in the ordinary manner upon the naked surface. of the wood or My composition consists of the following in gredients, that are mixed in about the proportions stated, to wit: slippery-elm, five ounces; flax'seed, three ounces vegetable oil, twenty drops; nitric acid, forty drops; alum, three ounces; glycerine, three drops; water, one gal- 1011. The said ingredients are mixed in the following manner, to wit: The slipp ery-elm and the fiaxseed are first placed intoa vessel and boiling water is poured on them. The mixmiXed in a suitable vessel with all the other ingredients named. This completes the composition, which is then, with a brush, applied to the surface of the wood or wall. The composition will form a film by which the soaking into the wood or other body of paint or calcimine or varnish is prevented. The composition also fills the pores of the wood or Wall, so as to prevent the paint from being absorbed by said pores. Being colorless, the Beitknown that I, RICHARD PARKE, of New composition leaves to the wood or wall its original color; but when the woodor wall is to be painted insome particular tint, a corresponding water-color-that is, colorsoluble in 'watermay be added to the. composition, so
that the natural color of the wood or wall will be already concealed by the composition itself, which will then add to the effect of the paint or calcim ine afterward applied.
The slippery-elm and the flaxseed are used because of their fibrous constituents; and instead of slippery-elm a correspondingly larger quantity of fiaxseed may be used; or instead of flaxseed a-correspondingly greater proporprefer to use the slippery-elm and the fla-Xseed together in about the proportions named, because the slippery elm has more fiber, and'is therefore better, than the fiaxseed alone would be, while the fiaxseed, being'cheaper than the slippery-elm, makes the mixture less expensive. The vegetable oil, which may be raw 'linseed-oihadds to the body of the composition, while the nitric acid holds the oil so that it will not fioat on the water. The glycerine will prevent the'composition, after it is applied by the'brush, from drying too rapidly, so that in covering large surfaces blots will not be formed by the wet matter coming on the edges of spots already dried; but when to be used for covering small surfaces the glycerine .may be omitted.
'tion of the slippery-elm may be used; but I
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US281721A true US281721A (en) | 1883-07-24 |
Family
ID=2350931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US281721D Expired - Lifetime US281721A (en) | Eiohaed pabke |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US281721A (en) |
-
0
- US US281721D patent/US281721A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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