US167034A - Improvement in processes of marbleizing surfaces - Google Patents
Improvement in processes of marbleizing surfaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US167034A US167034A US167034DA US167034A US 167034 A US167034 A US 167034A US 167034D A US167034D A US 167034DA US 167034 A US167034 A US 167034A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- marbleizing
- improvement
- processes
- marbleized
- beefs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 210000002816 Gills Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 8
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Inorganic materials [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F9/00—Designs imitating natural patterns
- B44F9/04—Designs imitating natural patterns of stone surfaces, e.g. marble
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/18—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
- B05D1/20—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping substances to be applied floating on a fluid
Definitions
- compositions for marbleizing surfaces consisting, essentially, of the following-named ingredients, to wit: No. 1, spirits of turpentine, boiled oil, gunpowder, saltpeter, beefs gall, and coloring matter; No. 2, spirits of turpentine, boiled oil, nitric acid, and coloring matter; and, No. 3, gum-arabic, sugar, glue, beefs gall, and water, in the proportions substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE SAMUEL W. STEELE AND JOSEPH BAYER, OF NORTHFIELD, VERMONT.
IMPROVEMENT IN PROCESSES OF MARELEIZING SURFACES.
Specificationforming part of Letters Patent No. 167,034, dated August 24, 1875; application filed January 14, 1874.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, S. W. STEELE and JOSEPH BAYER, of Northfield, in the county of Washington and State of Vermont, have invented a certain compound or compounds, and the process of applying them for marbleizing, of which the following is a specification:
In carrying out our invention, first take one gill of spirits of turpentine, one gill of boiled oil, two ounces of gunpowder, two ounces of saltpeter, one quart beefs gall; mix, and grind. with one pound of any dry paint desired for the groundwork. With this mixture first paint the article to be marbleized, and let it thoroughly-dry. Second, take one gill of boiled oil, one gill of spirits of turpentine, two quarts of nitric acid; mix, and grind with onehalf pound of dry coloring matter of the color desired for the veins of the marbleized surface. If veins of different colors are desired, make this last mixture of two or more colors, to be applied as hereinafter described. Third, take five gallons of soft water, one pound of gum-arabic, one pound of brown sugar, four ounces neats-foot glue, and two quarts of beefs gall mix well together, and allow it to stand for twenty-four hours in a tank or vessel large enough to admit the surface of the article to be marbleized.
For every square foot of surface desired to be marbleized take five quarts of the second, or N o. 2, mixture, and place it carefully bleized in contact with the two mixtures in the tank or vessel-No. 2 on the surface of N o. 3. Then the article is marbleized with veins representing the kind of marble desired to be imitated.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- 1. The series of compositions for marbleizing surfaces, consisting, essentially, of the following-named ingredients, to wit: No. 1, spirits of turpentine, boiled oil, gunpowder, saltpeter, beefs gall, and coloring matter; No. 2, spirits of turpentine, boiled oil, nitric acid, and coloring matter; and, No. 3, gum-arabic, sugar, glue, beefs gall, and water, in the proportions substantially as and for the purposes set forth.
2. The process of marbleizing surfaces, consisting, essentially, of first painting the same with composition No. 1, and then dipping in composition No. 3, upon which has been floated composition No. 2, substantially in the manner and for the purpose described.
' S. W. STEELE.
JOSEPH BAYER. Witnesses:
J. O. GALLUP, WM. H. HATTON.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US167034A true US167034A (en) | 1875-08-24 |
Family
ID=2236443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US167034D Expired - Lifetime US167034A (en) | Improvement in processes of marbleizing surfaces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US167034A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2426000A (en) * | 1946-03-15 | 1947-08-19 | J S Mccormick Co | Production of mold parts |
-
0
- US US167034D patent/US167034A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2426000A (en) * | 1946-03-15 | 1947-08-19 | J S Mccormick Co | Production of mold parts |
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