US2807086A - Hair clipper - Google Patents

Hair clipper Download PDF

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Publication number
US2807086A
US2807086A US552319A US55231955A US2807086A US 2807086 A US2807086 A US 2807086A US 552319 A US552319 A US 552319A US 55231955 A US55231955 A US 55231955A US 2807086 A US2807086 A US 2807086A
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Prior art keywords
casing
hair
hair clipper
air
motor
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Expired - Lifetime
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US552319A
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Willie R Watkins
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/28Drive layout for hair clippers or dry shavers, e.g. providing for electromotive drive
    • B26B19/34Drive layout for hair clippers or dry shavers, e.g. providing for electromotive drive providing for fluid drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/38Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
    • B26B19/44Suction means for collecting severed hairs or for the skin to be shaved

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to new and useful improvements in hair clippers of the power type and has for its primary object to provide, in a manner as hereinafter set forth, a device of this character comprising novel means for pneumatically actuating the cutting mechanism and for removing the cut off hair.
  • Another very important object of the invention is to provide a power hair clipper of the aforementioned character which may be readily connected to any suitable convenient suction means such, for example, as a conventional vacuum cleaning machine or system.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a hair clipper constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view in vertical longitudinal section through the device.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view, taken substantially on the line 3-3 of Figure 2.
  • the embodiment of the invention which has been illustrated comprises an elongated tubular casing of plastic or other suitable material which is designated generally by the reference character 4.
  • the casing 4 which may be of any desired dimensions, is open at both ends.
  • the casing 4 terminates in a reduced, circular discharge neck 5 for connecting to said casing the small end of a tapered, flexible suction tube 6.
  • the head assembly 8 includes a suitable stationary blade 9 which is cooperable with a reciprocating blade 10.
  • the casing 4 encloses a suction motor which is designated generally by the reference character 11.
  • the motor "2,807,086 Patented Sept. 24, 1957 11 includes a longitudinal shaft 12 journaled in front and rear bearings 13 and 14, respectively, in skeletonized supports 15 which are provided therefore in the casing 4.
  • the motor 11 further includes spiral blades 16 which are affixed to the shaft 12 between the supports 15.
  • a suitable drive mechanism 17 in the forward portion of the casing 4 operatively connects the shaft 12 of the motor 11 to the reciprocating blade 10 of the assembly 8.
  • the large end of the flexible, tapered tube 6 is connected to a suitable source of suction such, for instance, as the intake side of a vacuum cleaning machine.
  • a suitable source of suction such as the intake side of a vacuum cleaning machine.
  • both the tubular casing 4 and the hair passage or duct 7 are in communication with the suction tube 6.
  • air is drawn through the tubular casing 4 for actuating the motor 11 thereby driving the reciprocating blade 10 through the mechanism 17 for cutting the hair in an obvious manner.
  • air is drawn through the passage or duct 7 for removing the hair as it is cut.
  • a vacuum-operated hair clipper comprising, in combination, an elongated hollow casing, a bladed cutter head operatively mounted on the forward end of the casing, said casing having parallel, longitudinal large and small non-communicating air passages therein constantly open at both ends, said small air passage tapering from one end to the other end and having its larger intake end disposed in close proximity to and above the blades of the cutter head for collection and reception of the clipped hair from said cutter blades, a bladed suction motor mounted and confined for operation in said large air passage, means secluded in the large passage operatively connecting said suction motor to the blades of said cutter head, said large passage having its air intake end portion disposed on the casing at a side on said casing opposite to the air intake end of said small air passage, whereby the hair-laden air is sucked at the point of cutting of the cutter blades is isolated and disposed of separate from air which is used in, at the same time, operating said motor, and a single suction tube connected to the rearward end of

Description

P 57 v w. R:- WATKINS 2,867,086
- HAIR CLIPPER I Filed Dec. 12, 1955 Fig.
Willie R. Watkins INVEN TOR.
BY I F -MW,
United States Patent HAIR CLIPPER Willie R. Watkins, Greensboro, N. C., assignor of onehalf to Alfred T. Staples, Greensboro, N. C.
Application December 12, 1955, Serial No. 552,319
1 Claim. (Cl. 30-133) The present invention relates to new and useful improvements in hair clippers of the power type and has for its primary object to provide, in a manner as hereinafter set forth, a device of this character comprising novel means for pneumatically actuating the cutting mechanism and for removing the cut off hair.
Another very important object of the invention is to provide a power hair clipper of the aforementioned character which may be readily connected to any suitable convenient suction means such, for example, as a conventional vacuum cleaning machine or system.
Other objects of the invention are to provide a vacuum operated power clipper of the character described which will be comparatively simple in construction, strong, durable, compact, of light weight, highly eflicient and reliable in use and which may be manufactured at low cost.
These together with other objects and advantages which will become subsequently apparent reside in the details of construction and operation as more fully hereinafter described and claimed, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings forming a part hereof, wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout, and in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a hair clipper constructed in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 2 is a view in vertical longitudinal section through the device; and
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view, taken substantially on the line 3-3 of Figure 2.
Referring now to the drawing in detail, it will be seen that the embodiment of the invention which has been illustrated comprises an elongated tubular casing of plastic or other suitable material which is designated generally by the reference character 4. The casing 4, which may be of any desired dimensions, is open at both ends. At its rear or inner end, the casing 4 terminates in a reduced, circular discharge neck 5 for connecting to said casing the small end of a tapered, flexible suction tube 6. Formed longitudinally in the upper portion of the casing 4 and extending from end to end thereof and communicating with the suction tube 6 is a hair passage or duct 7.
Mounted on the forward end of the casing 4 is a removable head assembly 8. The head assembly 8 includes a suitable stationary blade 9 which is cooperable with a reciprocating blade 10.
The casing 4 encloses a suction motor which is designated generally by the reference character 11. The motor "2,807,086 Patented Sept. 24, 1957 11 includes a longitudinal shaft 12 journaled in front and rear bearings 13 and 14, respectively, in skeletonized supports 15 which are provided therefore in the casing 4. The motor 11 further includes spiral blades 16 which are affixed to the shaft 12 between the supports 15. A suitable drive mechanism 17 in the forward portion of the casing 4 operatively connects the shaft 12 of the motor 11 to the reciprocating blade 10 of the assembly 8.
It is thought that the use or operation of the clipper will be readily apparent from a consideration of the foregoing. Briefly, the large end of the flexible, tapered tube 6 is connected to a suitable source of suction such, for instance, as the intake side of a vacuum cleaning machine. It will be observed that both the tubular casing 4 and the hair passage or duct 7 are in communication with the suction tube 6. Thus, with the vacuum cleaning machine in operation, air is drawn through the tubular casing 4 for actuating the motor 11 thereby driving the reciprocating blade 10 through the mechanism 17 for cutting the hair in an obvious manner. Also, air is drawn through the passage or duct 7 for removing the hair as it is cut.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as claimed.
What is claimed as new is as follows:
A vacuum-operated hair clipper comprising, in combination, an elongated hollow casing, a bladed cutter head operatively mounted on the forward end of the casing, said casing having parallel, longitudinal large and small non-communicating air passages therein constantly open at both ends, said small air passage tapering from one end to the other end and having its larger intake end disposed in close proximity to and above the blades of the cutter head for collection and reception of the clipped hair from said cutter blades, a bladed suction motor mounted and confined for operation in said large air passage, means secluded in the large passage operatively connecting said suction motor to the blades of said cutter head, said large passage having its air intake end portion disposed on the casing at a side on said casing opposite to the air intake end of said small air passage, whereby the hair-laden air is sucked at the point of cutting of the cutter blades is isolated and disposed of separate from air which is used in, at the same time, operating said motor, and a single suction tube connected to the rearward end of the casing and communicating with the discharge end of both of the passages.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,549,839 Kuehne Aug. 18, 1925 2,292,453 La Mere Aug. 11, 1942 2,297,735 Allen Oct. 6, 1942
US552319A 1955-12-12 1955-12-12 Hair clipper Expired - Lifetime US2807086A (en)

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US552319A US2807086A (en) 1955-12-12 1955-12-12 Hair clipper

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US552319A US2807086A (en) 1955-12-12 1955-12-12 Hair clipper

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US2807086A true US2807086A (en) 1957-09-24

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2914849A (en) * 1958-05-29 1959-12-01 Alfred T Staples Vacuum operated hair clipper
US2975517A (en) * 1959-10-05 1961-03-21 Percy W Brittain Vacuum operated hair cutter
US2980994A (en) * 1960-01-04 1961-04-25 Joseph A Stachon Vacuum operated hair clipper
US3073026A (en) * 1961-03-27 1963-01-15 Alwin A Schaedler Hair vacuum line and induction nozzle for hair clippers
US3135151A (en) * 1961-03-06 1964-06-02 Kimberly Clark Co Paper slitter with dust removal vacuum device
US3224305A (en) * 1963-07-09 1965-12-21 Shavair Of America Inc Method of shaving
US4590675A (en) * 1983-11-30 1986-05-27 Louw Jan T Hair cutting apparatus
US4704794A (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-11-10 Benoit Paradis Suction type hair clipper
US20050204564A1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-09-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Hair-cutting apparatus comprising a hair suction device
US20060053628A1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2006-03-16 Obermann Wolfgang J Hair-cutting apparatus comprising means for preventing cut hair from flying off
US20100058596A1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2010-03-11 Gook Hyun Shim Driving structure of low noise clipper using compressed air
WO2016062177A1 (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-28 李意 Negative pressure pneumatic hair cutter
EP3466621A4 (en) * 2016-06-06 2019-06-12 Maother(Suzhou) Electric Equipment Co., Ltd. Negative pressure airflow-driven hair clipper

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1549839A (en) * 1922-05-29 1925-08-18 Kuehne William Vacuum-operated hair clipper
US2292453A (en) * 1939-04-07 1942-08-11 Mere Frank J La Vacuum clipper
US2297735A (en) * 1939-05-26 1942-10-06 Fred D Allen Hair clipper

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1549839A (en) * 1922-05-29 1925-08-18 Kuehne William Vacuum-operated hair clipper
US2292453A (en) * 1939-04-07 1942-08-11 Mere Frank J La Vacuum clipper
US2297735A (en) * 1939-05-26 1942-10-06 Fred D Allen Hair clipper

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2914849A (en) * 1958-05-29 1959-12-01 Alfred T Staples Vacuum operated hair clipper
US2975517A (en) * 1959-10-05 1961-03-21 Percy W Brittain Vacuum operated hair cutter
US2980994A (en) * 1960-01-04 1961-04-25 Joseph A Stachon Vacuum operated hair clipper
US3135151A (en) * 1961-03-06 1964-06-02 Kimberly Clark Co Paper slitter with dust removal vacuum device
US3073026A (en) * 1961-03-27 1963-01-15 Alwin A Schaedler Hair vacuum line and induction nozzle for hair clippers
US3224305A (en) * 1963-07-09 1965-12-21 Shavair Of America Inc Method of shaving
US4590675A (en) * 1983-11-30 1986-05-27 Louw Jan T Hair cutting apparatus
US4704794A (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-11-10 Benoit Paradis Suction type hair clipper
US20050204564A1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2005-09-22 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Hair-cutting apparatus comprising a hair suction device
US20060053628A1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2006-03-16 Obermann Wolfgang J Hair-cutting apparatus comprising means for preventing cut hair from flying off
US7228630B2 (en) * 2002-06-26 2007-06-12 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Hair-cutting apparatus comprising a hair suction device
US7975385B2 (en) * 2002-06-26 2011-07-12 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Hair-cutting apparatus comprising means for preventing cut hair from flying off
US20100058596A1 (en) * 2006-12-06 2010-03-11 Gook Hyun Shim Driving structure of low noise clipper using compressed air
WO2016062177A1 (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-28 李意 Negative pressure pneumatic hair cutter
EP3466621A4 (en) * 2016-06-06 2019-06-12 Maother(Suzhou) Electric Equipment Co., Ltd. Negative pressure airflow-driven hair clipper
US20200139564A1 (en) * 2016-06-06 2020-05-07 Maother (Suzhou) Electric Equipment Co., Ltd. A negative pressure pneumtic hair clipper
US10703000B2 (en) 2016-06-06 2020-07-07 Maother (Suzhou) Electric Equipment Co., Ltd. Negative pressure pneumtic hair clipper

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