US2789783A - Hanger - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2789783A
US2789783A US358592A US35859253A US2789783A US 2789783 A US2789783 A US 2789783A US 358592 A US358592 A US 358592A US 35859253 A US35859253 A US 35859253A US 2789783 A US2789783 A US 2789783A
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Prior art keywords
hole
segment
wall
hanger
parabolic
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US358592A
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Harold T Jones
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/16Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like
    • A47G1/20Picture hooks; X-hooks

Definitions

  • the primary objectzcf this,invention is to provide a hanger whichwhen inserted in a plaster or composition wall will remain under certain tension giving said" hanger necessary rigidity for supporting a picture or the like.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger which has one end thereof made into a means for making a hole in a plaster wall, the size of the hole being such as to keep under certain tension the portion of the hanger occupying said hole.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger of the type described which is insertable in a hole in a plaster wall, leaving only an article supporting portion of said hanger on the front side of the wall for hanging articles thereon.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger of the type described the body of which is curved so that when said hanger is inserted in a hole in a plaster wall, a major portion of the hanger projects beyond the back side of the wall and abuts the same.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger of the character described which, when used, transmits the weight of the supported article to the middle vertical cross-section of the wall.
  • Fig. l is a side view of the hanger shown inserted in a plaster wall
  • Fig. 2 is a front view of the hanger.
  • the hanger generally indicated at 1 forming the subject matter of this invention, is made out of proper gauge steel wire.
  • the hanger 1 is shown inserted in a hole 2 which is provided in a plaster wall 3 with a front side 4 and a back side 6.
  • the diameter of the hole 2 is slightly larger than that of the wire of which the hanger'is made.
  • the hanger 1 consists of an article supporting portion or a hook formed on one end thereof preferably by bending the same in substantially half circle of small diameter.
  • the hook 10 is located in front of the front side 4 and is intended to support pictures and the like.
  • arcuate portion 11 is'formed immediately adjacent to the hook 10.
  • Said portion is in the form of a segment, the chord of which is slightly shorter than the length of the hole 2, and the height of said segment is slightly greater thanthe diameter of said hole, so that when said arcuate portion 11 is inserted in said hole 2, the ends of said segment bear onthe ends of said hole and the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole substantially inthe middle thereof and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thus holding said segment under tension.
  • the hanger 1 also includes a portion 14 of general parabolic form with the curvature gradually diminishing as said portion extends upwardly and terminates with a straight portion. 16, the chord of said parabolic portion 14 is generally at the right angle'to that of the segment 11 with the concavity being toward the saidsegment.
  • the end of the hanger 1 is formed into a drill 17 by flattening the sides of saidportion 16 and providing a cutting tip 18.
  • the parabolic portion 14 extends beyondthe back side 6 of the wall 3; andis of such shape as to abut forceably said back wall, and:thus serve as an anchor for said hanger bypreventing the same from rotating in the hole 2.
  • the hanger 1 is provided with a small face plate 26 which is located at the junction of the hook it? and the hole portion 12 Which covers the hole 2 when the hanger is inserted in a wall.
  • the drill 17 is of such dimensions as to drill the hole 2 of a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the wire of which said hanger is made, thus assuring the proper tension and tightness of the hole portion 11 when the same is in said hole.
  • the diameter of the hole 2 is also so selected as to permit the parabolic portion 14 to be easily inserted therethrough.
  • the load on the hook it! tends to rotate the hanger about a point at which it contacts the wall. This is prevented by the parabolic portion 14 firmly abutting the wall 3 from the rear, thus giving the hanger the necessary stability and firmness.
  • an article supporting device comprising a wire of smaller diameter than that of said hole, an arcuate portion of said wire while unstressed being in the shape of a segment, the chord of which is shorter than the length of said hole so that the ends of said arcuate portion bear against the wall of said hole at the opposite ends thereof, the height of said segment being greater than the diameter of said hole so that the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole generally in the middle between and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thereby holding said segment under tension in said hole; an article supporting hook formed on one end of said segment; a parabolic portion formed in extension of the other end of said segment, the chord of said parabolic portion being at the right angle with that of the segment with the concavity of said parabolic portion being toward said segment, and the end of said parabolic section abutting the wall to transmit in part the tension of said segment to said Wall.
  • an article supporting device comprising a wire of smaller diameter than that of said hole, an arcuate portion of said wire while unstressed being in the shape of a segment, the chord of which is shorter than the length of said hole so that the ends of said arcuate portion bear against the wall of said hole at the opposite ends thereof, the height of said segment being greater than the diameter of said hole so that the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole generally in the middle between and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thereby holding said segment under tension in said hole; an article supporting hook formed on one end of said segment; a parabolic portion formed in extension of the other end of said segment, the chord of said parabolic portion being at the right angle with that of the segment with the concavity of said parabolic portion being toward said segment; and a sharpened edge on the end of said parabolic portion for holding the latter portion in engagement with said wall so as to prevent turning of said wire in said
  • an article supporting device comprising a wire of smaller diameter than that of said hole, an arcuate portion of said wire while unstressed being in the shape of a segment, the chord of which is shorter than the length of said hole so that the ends of said arcuate portion bear against the wall of said hole at the opposite ends thereof, the height of said segment being greater than the diameter of said hole so that the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole generally in the middle between and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thereby holding said segment under tension in said hole; an article supporting hook formed on one end of said segment; a parabolic portion formed in extension of the other end of said segment, the chord of said parabolic portion being at the right angle with that of the segment with the concavity of said parabolic portion being toward said 7 segment; and a sharpened edge on the end of said parabolic portion for holding the latter portion in engagement with said wall so as to prevent turning of said wire in

Description

April 23, 1957 H. T. JONES 2,789,783
HANGER Filed June 1, 1953 IN VEN TOR. HA ROLD 7 Jo/v E5 A TTORNEY United States Patent HANGER,
Harold T. Jones, Vallejo, Calif.
Application June 1, 1953, Serial No. 358,592
3 Claims. (Cl. 248-220) This invention'relates to a hanger fora plaster wall.
Experience showsthat when a nail; or the like, is driven-into a plaster or composition-wall the diameter ofthe hole'madeby the nailisconsiderably larger than that of the nail, and forthat reason=the latter when inserted in said hole cannot serveas an anchor or a support.
The primary objectzcf this,invention is to provide a hanger whichwhen inserted in a plaster or composition wall will remain under certain tension giving said" hanger necessary rigidity for supporting a picture or the like.
Another objet of this invention is to provide a hanger which has one end thereof made into a means for making a hole in a plaster wall, the size of the hole being such as to keep under certain tension the portion of the hanger occupying said hole.
Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger of the type described which is insertable in a hole in a plaster wall, leaving only an article supporting portion of said hanger on the front side of the wall for hanging articles thereon.
Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger of the type described the body of which is curved so that when said hanger is inserted in a hole in a plaster wall, a major portion of the hanger projects beyond the back side of the wall and abuts the same.
Another object of this invention is to provide a hanger of the character described which, when used, transmits the weight of the supported article to the middle vertical cross-section of the wall.
Other objects and advantages will appear as the specificatlon proceeds and the novel features of the device will be particularly pointed out in the claims hereto annexed.
In this specification and the annexed drawing, the in vention is illustrated in the form considered to be the best, but it is understood, that the invention is not limited to such form; and it is also to be understood that in and by the claims following the description, it is desired to cover the invention in whatsoever form it may be embodied.
This invention is illustrated in a drawing forming a part of this specification, in which:
Fig. l is a side view of the hanger shown inserted in a plaster wall, and
Fig. 2 is a front view of the hanger.
In detail, the hanger generally indicated at 1, forming the subject matter of this invention, is made out of proper gauge steel wire. The hanger 1 is shown inserted in a hole 2 which is provided in a plaster wall 3 with a front side 4 and a back side 6. The diameter of the hole 2 is slightly larger than that of the wire of which the hanger'is made.
The hanger 1 consists of an article supporting portion or a hook formed on one end thereof preferably by bending the same in substantially half circle of small diameter. The hook 10 is located in front of the front side 4 and is intended to support pictures and the like.
p 2,789,783 Patented Apr... 23, 1957 An arcuate portion 11 is'formed immediately adjacent to the hook 10. Said portion is in the form of a segment, the chord of which is slightly shorter than the length of the hole 2, and the height of said segment is slightly greater thanthe diameter of said hole, so that when said arcuate portion 11 is inserted in said hole 2, the ends of said segment bear onthe ends of said hole and the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole substantially inthe middle thereof and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thus holding said segment under tension.
The hanger 1 also includes a portion 14 of general parabolic form with the curvature gradually diminishing as said portion extends upwardly and terminates with a straight portion. 16, the chord of said parabolic portion 14 is generally at the right angle'to that of the segment 11 with the concavity being toward the saidsegment. The end of the hanger 1 is formed into a drill 17 by flattening the sides of saidportion 16 and providing a cutting tip 18. The parabolic portion 14 extends beyondthe back side 6 of the wall 3; andis of such shape as to abut forceably said back wall, and:thus serve as an anchor for said hanger bypreventing the same from rotating in the hole 2.
The hanger 1 is provided with a small face plate 26 which is located at the junction of the hook it? and the hole portion 12 Which covers the hole 2 when the hanger is inserted in a wall.
Then an article is hung on the hook 10. The weight of the same is transmitted to the wall substantially at the center of said hole 2, that is at the central vertical crosssection of the wall.
The drill 17 is of such dimensions as to drill the hole 2 of a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the wire of which said hanger is made, thus assuring the proper tension and tightness of the hole portion 11 when the same is in said hole. The diameter of the hole 2 is also so selected as to permit the parabolic portion 14 to be easily inserted therethrough.
If the wall 3 is thin, the load on the hook it! tends to rotate the hanger about a point at which it contacts the wall. This is prevented by the parabolic portion 14 firmly abutting the wall 3 from the rear, thus giving the hanger the necessary stability and firmness.
I claim:
1. For use in a hole extending through a house plaster wall, an article supporting device comprising a wire of smaller diameter than that of said hole, an arcuate portion of said wire while unstressed being in the shape of a segment, the chord of which is shorter than the length of said hole so that the ends of said arcuate portion bear against the wall of said hole at the opposite ends thereof, the height of said segment being greater than the diameter of said hole so that the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole generally in the middle between and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thereby holding said segment under tension in said hole; an article supporting hook formed on one end of said segment; a parabolic portion formed in extension of the other end of said segment, the chord of said parabolic portion being at the right angle with that of the segment with the concavity of said parabolic portion being toward said segment, and the end of said parabolic section abutting the wall to transmit in part the tension of said segment to said Wall.
2. For use in a hole extending through a house plaster wall, an article supporting device comprising a wire of smaller diameter than that of said hole, an arcuate portion of said wire while unstressed being in the shape of a segment, the chord of which is shorter than the length of said hole so that the ends of said arcuate portion bear against the wall of said hole at the opposite ends thereof, the height of said segment being greater than the diameter of said hole so that the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole generally in the middle between and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thereby holding said segment under tension in said hole; an article supporting hook formed on one end of said segment; a parabolic portion formed in extension of the other end of said segment, the chord of said parabolic portion being at the right angle with that of the segment with the concavity of said parabolic portion being toward said segment; and a sharpened edge on the end of said parabolic portion for holding the latter portion in engagement with said wall so as to prevent turning of said wire in said hole.
3. For use in a hole extending through a house plaster wall, an article supporting device comprising a wire of smaller diameter than that of said hole, an arcuate portion of said wire while unstressed being in the shape of a segment, the chord of which is shorter than the length of said hole so that the ends of said arcuate portion bear against the wall of said hole at the opposite ends thereof, the height of said segment being greater than the diameter of said hole so that the middle of said segment bears against the wall of said hole generally in the middle between and oppositely to the points of contact of the ends of said segment and the wall of said hole, thereby holding said segment under tension in said hole; an article supporting hook formed on one end of said segment; a parabolic portion formed in extension of the other end of said segment, the chord of said parabolic portion being at the right angle with that of the segment with the concavity of said parabolic portion being toward said 7 segment; and a sharpened edge on the end of said parabolic portion for holding the latter portion in engagement with said wall so as to prevent turning of said wire in said hole, said sharpened edge being formed in the shape of a drill of a diameter slightly smaller than the height of said segment so as to drill a hole fitting said segment for said tension.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US358592A 1953-06-01 1953-06-01 Hanger Expired - Lifetime US2789783A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4319531A (en) * 1979-11-14 1982-03-16 Dalen Products, Inc. Shelf mounting system, parts therefor and method of making the same
US4422608A (en) * 1981-05-29 1983-12-27 Anchor Wire Corporation Of Tennessee Panel hanger
US4441433A (en) * 1979-11-14 1984-04-10 Dalen Products, Inc. Shelf mounting system, parts therefor and method of making the same
US4509713A (en) * 1982-05-11 1985-04-09 Hogg James W Locking wall hanger
US4664350A (en) * 1986-01-23 1987-05-12 Dodds Kathleen M Soft-wall hanger
US5028030A (en) * 1990-04-03 1991-07-02 Lewis Charles J R Picture hanger and method therefor
WO2000025030A1 (en) 1998-10-27 2000-05-04 Cobra Fixations Cie Ltee - Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Hook and anchor assembly
WO2003072958A2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-04 Weiss Robert W Anchor device for a wall panel
US6641107B1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2003-11-04 Peter G. Janssen Tool-free hanging device
US20040159766A1 (en) * 2002-01-10 2004-08-19 Richard Skorka Wall hanger assembly
US20050218284A1 (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-06 Kurrasch David B Monkey hook, a singl, "self-locking" metal picture hook
AT501711B1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2006-11-15 Grosshaupt Siegfried HOLDING DEVICE ANCHORED IN THE CONDENSATE WATER SLOTTING OF WINDOW AND DOOR FRAME
US20070235622A1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-10-11 Kerry Baran Wallboard appurtenance attachment
US20080265123A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-30 Cedomir Repac Locking wall hanger
US20100123060A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-20 Andre Robichaud Hanging device
US10765247B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2020-09-08 House of Atlas, LLC Support bracket for rod assembly
US10871180B2 (en) 2008-10-30 2020-12-22 Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Wall-mounted hook
USD961371S1 (en) 2020-05-11 2022-08-23 House of Atlas, LLC Rod support arm
US11452398B2 (en) 2020-01-22 2022-09-27 House of Atlas, LLC Bracket for surface mounting
US11464369B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2022-10-11 Kohler Co. Mounting system and method
USD999052S1 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-09-19 House of Atlas, LLC Fork mount
US11759041B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-09-19 House of Atlas, LLC Self-tapping brackets
US11857097B1 (en) 2018-09-25 2024-01-02 Burr Distribution, Llc Curtain rod support assembly
USD1012679S1 (en) 2019-09-25 2024-01-30 Burr Distribution, Llc Curtain rod support assembly
US11953036B2 (en) 2005-03-21 2024-04-09 Cobra Fixations Cie Ltée—Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Anchor assembly with toggle for hollow walls

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US241991A (en) * 1881-05-24 Picture and clothes hook
US306294A (en) * 1884-10-07 Wardrobe-hook
US1039359A (en) * 1912-01-19 1912-09-24 J G Wurtele Corn-rack.
US1445372A (en) * 1921-10-15 1923-02-13 Wagner Jene Wallace Hook
US2275071A (en) * 1941-01-31 1942-03-03 James W Austin Paint pot holder
US2322576A (en) * 1942-03-09 1943-06-22 Whitehead & Kales Co Hook structure
US2631804A (en) * 1947-12-03 1953-03-17 Carl F Uhlhorn Wire holding clip for fence posts

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US241991A (en) * 1881-05-24 Picture and clothes hook
US306294A (en) * 1884-10-07 Wardrobe-hook
US1039359A (en) * 1912-01-19 1912-09-24 J G Wurtele Corn-rack.
US1445372A (en) * 1921-10-15 1923-02-13 Wagner Jene Wallace Hook
US2275071A (en) * 1941-01-31 1942-03-03 James W Austin Paint pot holder
US2322576A (en) * 1942-03-09 1943-06-22 Whitehead & Kales Co Hook structure
US2631804A (en) * 1947-12-03 1953-03-17 Carl F Uhlhorn Wire holding clip for fence posts

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4319531A (en) * 1979-11-14 1982-03-16 Dalen Products, Inc. Shelf mounting system, parts therefor and method of making the same
US4441433A (en) * 1979-11-14 1984-04-10 Dalen Products, Inc. Shelf mounting system, parts therefor and method of making the same
US4422608A (en) * 1981-05-29 1983-12-27 Anchor Wire Corporation Of Tennessee Panel hanger
US4509713A (en) * 1982-05-11 1985-04-09 Hogg James W Locking wall hanger
US4664350A (en) * 1986-01-23 1987-05-12 Dodds Kathleen M Soft-wall hanger
US5028030A (en) * 1990-04-03 1991-07-02 Lewis Charles J R Picture hanger and method therefor
WO2000025030A1 (en) 1998-10-27 2000-05-04 Cobra Fixations Cie Ltee - Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Hook and anchor assembly
US20040159766A1 (en) * 2002-01-10 2004-08-19 Richard Skorka Wall hanger assembly
WO2003072958A2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-04 Weiss Robert W Anchor device for a wall panel
US6641344B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2003-11-04 Robert W. Weiss Anchor device for a wall panel
WO2003072958A3 (en) * 2002-02-27 2004-08-05 Robert W Weiss Anchor device for a wall panel
US6641107B1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2003-11-04 Peter G. Janssen Tool-free hanging device
US20050218284A1 (en) * 2004-04-05 2005-10-06 Kurrasch David B Monkey hook, a singl, "self-locking" metal picture hook
US11953036B2 (en) 2005-03-21 2024-04-09 Cobra Fixations Cie Ltée—Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Anchor assembly with toggle for hollow walls
AT501711B1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2006-11-15 Grosshaupt Siegfried HOLDING DEVICE ANCHORED IN THE CONDENSATE WATER SLOTTING OF WINDOW AND DOOR FRAME
US20070235622A1 (en) * 2006-02-14 2007-10-11 Kerry Baran Wallboard appurtenance attachment
US20080265123A1 (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-10-30 Cedomir Repac Locking wall hanger
US10871180B2 (en) 2008-10-30 2020-12-22 Cobra Anchors Co. Ltd. Wall-mounted hook
US8356782B2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2013-01-22 Andre Robichaud Hanging device
US20100123060A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-20 Andre Robichaud Hanging device
US10765247B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2020-09-08 House of Atlas, LLC Support bracket for rod assembly
US11266263B2 (en) 2015-09-16 2022-03-08 House of Atlas, LLC Support bracket for rod assembly
US11464369B2 (en) 2016-10-18 2022-10-11 Kohler Co. Mounting system and method
US11857097B1 (en) 2018-09-25 2024-01-02 Burr Distribution, Llc Curtain rod support assembly
US11903511B1 (en) * 2018-09-25 2024-02-20 Burr Distribution, Llc Curtain rod support assembly
USD1012679S1 (en) 2019-09-25 2024-01-30 Burr Distribution, Llc Curtain rod support assembly
US11452398B2 (en) 2020-01-22 2022-09-27 House of Atlas, LLC Bracket for surface mounting
US11805931B2 (en) 2020-01-22 2023-11-07 House of Atlas, LLC Bracket for surface mounting
US11759041B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-09-19 House of Atlas, LLC Self-tapping brackets
USD999052S1 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-09-19 House of Atlas, LLC Fork mount
USD961371S1 (en) 2020-05-11 2022-08-23 House of Atlas, LLC Rod support arm

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