US278284A - Druggists percolator - Google Patents
Druggists percolator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US278284A US278284A US278284DA US278284A US 278284 A US278284 A US 278284A US 278284D A US278284D A US 278284DA US 278284 A US278284 A US 278284A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- druggists
- percolator
- rod
- vessel
- substance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000000188 Diaphragm Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000002445 Nipples Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
Definitions
- My invention relates to improvements in dru gists percolators or filters in which. re-
- movable diaphragms are employed to express extracts from solid or semi-solid substances with the aid of menstrua, and the purpose of my invention is to attain this end with the naximum simplicity of construction; and it consists of the particular features herein set' -jmzp tlqllh, and pointed out in the claim. I attain these objects by the means illustrated in the I accompanying drawing, in which- The figure represents an elevation, partly in section, of my device.
- A represents a vessel filled with alcohol or other menstruum, which is fed in quantities regulated by cock B through pipes O and D into the cylinder L, made of any suitable material.
- E represents a rem ovablecap, .whose interior 3 threads engage withexterior threads on a nipple projecting from the top of the cylinder L.
- F and G are diaphragms which confine the substance whose extract is desired. They are fboth'vertically movable on the threadedrod H,
- the diaphragm F encircles the rod loosely, being kept in place by-the substance; but the diaphragm G rests on a threaded boss, I, which is vertically adjustable on the rod by means of the threads thereon.
- my device is specially adapted for useby druggists and chemists in obtaining medical or chemical filtrates and percolates, it is obvious that its use is not so limited. On the contrary, it would be useful in lixiviatin'g ashes to make potash, in which case the vessel A would be filled withwater; orin extracting dyes from d ye-stufis; or in filtering water through charcoal or silicate; or, in fact, toany use to which a filter may he put.
- a cylinder, L having a headed rod, H, partially screw-threaded and concentric therewith, two movable diaphragms, F G, the latter resting on a boss, 1, adjustable on the rod, and the former on the substance confined between them, and a threaded cap, E, on the cover, in combination with a vessel, A, pipe 0, nipple D, the former having a cock, B, tunnel K, and vessel M, substantially as specified.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES,
PATENT OEEIcE.
EDWARD L. sLooUM, E LANCASTER, OHIO.
naueels'rs PERCOLATOR.
SPEGIFICATIO N fOrming part ofLetters Patent No. 278,284, dated May 22, 1883.
Application filed March 19, 183. (No model.)
citizen of the United States, residing at Lancaster, in the county of Fairfield and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Percolators and I do hereby" declare that the following is a full, clear, and
. exact description thereof, reference being bad 1 to the accompanying drawing, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form part of this specification.
My invention relates to improvements in dru gists percolators or filters in which. re-
movable diaphragms are employed to express extracts from solid or semi-solid substances with the aid of menstrua, and the purpose of my invention is to attain this end with the naximum simplicity of construction; and it consists of the particular features herein set' -jmzp tlqllh, and pointed out in the claim. I attain these objects by the means illustrated in the I accompanying drawing, in which- The figure represents an elevation, partly in section, of my device.
Similar letters refer to corresponding parts throughout the view.
A represents a vessel filled with alcohol or other menstruum, which is fed in quantities regulated by cock B through pipes O and D into the cylinder L, made of any suitable material.
E represents a rem ovablecap, .whose interior 3 threads engage withexterior threads on a nipple projecting from the top of the cylinder L.
F and G are diaphragms which confine the substance whose extract is desired. They are fboth'vertically movable on the threadedrod H,
it and are impelled by said rod. The diaphragm F encircles the rod loosely, being kept in place by-the substance; but the diaphragm G rests on a threaded boss, I, which is vertically adjustable on the rod by means of the threads thereon. When it is desired to subject the substance to great pressure, before commenc- It will be understood that by the use of my device the pressure can be increased at any time without exposing the hand to the liquid, and without in anyrnanner affecting the operation.
Although my device is specially adapted for useby druggists and chemists in obtaining medical or chemical filtrates and percolates, it is obvious that its use is not so limited. On the contrary, it would be useful in lixiviatin'g ashes to make potash, in which case the vessel A would be filled withwater; orin extracting dyes from d ye-stufis; or in filtering water through charcoal or silicate; or, in fact, toany use to which a filter may he put.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-- A cylinder, L, having a headed rod, H, partially screw-threaded and concentric therewith, two movable diaphragms, F G, the latter resting on a boss, 1, adjustable on the rod, and the former on the substance confined between them, and a threaded cap, E, on the cover, in combination with a vessel, A, pipe 0, nipple D, the former having a cock, B, tunnel K, and vessel M, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my ownI atfix my signature in presence of two witnesses. i
EDWARD L. SLOOUM.
Witnesses:
G. W. ALFRED," .ToHN M. ALFRED.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US278284A true US278284A (en) | 1883-05-22 |
Family
ID=2347504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US278284D Expired - Lifetime US278284A (en) | Druggists percolator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US278284A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3293119A (en) * | 1962-09-21 | 1966-12-20 | Kamyr Ab | Laboratory apparatus for treatment of cellulosic material continuously fed through acontainer |
-
0
- US US278284D patent/US278284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3293119A (en) * | 1962-09-21 | 1966-12-20 | Kamyr Ab | Laboratory apparatus for treatment of cellulosic material continuously fed through acontainer |
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