US2779782A - Method of manufacturing dimethyl terephthalate from xylene dichloride - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing dimethyl terephthalate from xylene dichloride Download PDF

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Publication number
US2779782A
US2779782A US447387A US44738754A US2779782A US 2779782 A US2779782 A US 2779782A US 447387 A US447387 A US 447387A US 44738754 A US44738754 A US 44738754A US 2779782 A US2779782 A US 2779782A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
grams
acid
dimethyl terephthalate
mixture
reaction mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US447387A
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English (en)
Inventor
Lotz Rudolf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glanzstoff AG
Vereinigte Glanzstoff Fabriken AG
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Glanzstoff AG
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/80Phthalic acid esters
    • C07C69/82Terephthalic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/39Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by oxidation of groups which are precursors for the acid moiety of the ester

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the manufacture of the dimethyl ester of terephthalic acid. More particularly it is directed to the manufacture of said ester from pxylylene dichloride (u,u-dichloro)-p-xylene.
  • the dimethyl ester of terephthalic acid is obtained in the yield of Example 2 350 grams (2 mols) of p-xylylene dichloride, 800 grams of HNOs (65%) and 300 grams of water are heated for about 5 to 6 hours to a temperature of about C. while being vigorously stirred. Then phosphoric acid is added to the reaction mixture while gaseous hydrogen chloride is simultaneously introduced. 2000 grams of methanol are added to the reaction mixture dropwise. The mixture is further heated for about 8 to 10 hours at a temperature of about 100 C. Upon cooling the dimethyl ester of terephthalic acid separates out in solid form, the deposited product containing a small amount, for example, of terephthalic aldehyde acid ester. Upon recrystallization of the product, using methanol for example as the recrystallizing solvent, the dimethyl terephthalate is obtained in pure form having a melting point of 141 C.
  • reaction is carried out by passing a stream of gaseous hydrogen chloride through the reaction mixture, and in the presence of a member of the group consisting of phos 4 h r a d lsivin s ium bi ha nhatsa 1292a? Bg g en e rC wdin 11. fil: of this p tq 'sfu m bifilibphia te, and calciflm biphosphate. v UNITED STATES PATENTS 5.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
US447387A 1953-08-03 1954-08-02 Method of manufacturing dimethyl terephthalate from xylene dichloride Expired - Lifetime US2779782A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE326540X 1953-08-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2779782A true US2779782A (en) 1957-01-29

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ID=6184041

Family Applications (1)

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US447387A Expired - Lifetime US2779782A (en) 1953-08-03 1954-08-02 Method of manufacturing dimethyl terephthalate from xylene dichloride

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US2779782A (is")
BE (1) BE530181A (is")
CH (1) CH326540A (is")
FR (1) FR1104720A (is")
GB (1) GB761820A (is")
NL (1) NL82225C (is")

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3037048A (en) * 1959-01-14 1962-05-29 Glanzstoff Ag Process for the purification of crude dimethyl terephthalate
US3060222A (en) * 1958-12-23 1962-10-23 Basf Ag Production of dialkyl esters of iso-and/or terephthalic acid

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610211A (en) * 1947-10-04 1952-09-09 California Research Corp Preparation of aryl monocarboxylic acids

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610211A (en) * 1947-10-04 1952-09-09 California Research Corp Preparation of aryl monocarboxylic acids

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3060222A (en) * 1958-12-23 1962-10-23 Basf Ag Production of dialkyl esters of iso-and/or terephthalic acid
US3037048A (en) * 1959-01-14 1962-05-29 Glanzstoff Ag Process for the purification of crude dimethyl terephthalate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH326540A (de) 1957-12-31
FR1104720A (fr) 1955-11-23
NL82225C (is")
BE530181A (is")
GB761820A (en) 1956-11-21

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