US277895A - Flour packer - Google Patents
Flour packer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US277895A US277895A US277895DA US277895A US 277895 A US277895 A US 277895A US 277895D A US277895D A US 277895DA US 277895 A US277895 A US 277895A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- packer
- flour
- tube
- ring
- barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000001517 Late-Onset Retinal Degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000282619 Hylobates lar Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/12—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers movable towards or away from container or wrapper during filling or depositing
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a portion of a flourpacker with a section of a barrel arranged upon its platform, showing the manner of attachiing our improvement thereon.
- Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the packer tube with the packing-ring arranged thereon.
- Figs. 3 and 4 are enlarged detail viewsofsections of the packer-tube, illustrating the manner of 'swaging the seam to render the outer surface symmetrical.
- Fig. 5 is a cross-section, and
- Fig. 6 is a plan view, full sized, of a portion of the packer-ring.
- a A are the stationary upright guides; B, the barrel-supportin g platform, adapted to slide up and down between said guides; (J, the barrel into which the flour is packed, and D the packer-tube containing the usual packer-screw, .all these parts being constructed in the ordiinary manner of a flour-packing machine.
- the platform B will beelevated by any well-known mechanism, usually a'system of ropes, pulleys, and counter-weigh ts; but no means for operating it is shown in the drawings, as it forms no part of our invention.
- the ring E willbe covered with one or more thicknesses of woolen cloth,felt, or other materialhavingalongnaporfuzzysurface,and will be formed to fit thetubel) closely enough to prevent flour or dust from passing up between the tube and cloth covering of the ring, the nap or fuzzy surface of the cloth permitting the air to pass freely through between the barrel and ring and packer-tube and ring, but catching and retaining all the dust and flour.
- the cloth or felt covering forms a packing that will fill the space between the ringand tube, and also between the ring and upper edges of the staves of the barrel, and by its flexibility press into all irregularities of the surfaces and prevent leakage.
- the packing-ring will be held down'upon the barrel with an equal strain at whatever point of elevation the barrel may. be with relation to the packer-tubeand form a dust and flour tight joint betweenthe barrel and packing ring and between the packer-tube and packing-ring.
- the tube D is usually formed of a sheet of metal bent into a cylinder and with the edges overlapping and riveted together, as shown in Fig. 3; but this would leave an open space alongside the joint att, between the tube and ring E, through which the flour would. leak;
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Description
'(No Model.)
- J. HANDY 8v D. H. LORD.
FLOUR PAGKER.
Patented May 22,1883.
. UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JoHN HANDY AND DREW H. LORD, OF NORTHFIELD, MINNESOTA.
FLC'URHPACKER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No'. 277,895, dated May 22, 1883.
Application filed January 6, 1883.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, JOHN HANDY and DREW HALL LORD, both citizens of the United States, and both residing at Northfield, in the county of Rice and State of Minnesota, have jointly invented certain new and useful Improvements in Flour-Packers, of which the following specification-is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being also had to the accompanying drawings, in which-- Figure 1 is a side view of a portion of a flourpacker with a section of a barrel arranged upon its platform, showing the manner of attachiing our improvement thereon. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the packer tube with the packing-ring arranged thereon. Figs. 3 and 4 are enlarged detail viewsofsections of the packer-tube, illustrating the manner of 'swaging the seam to render the outer surface symmetrical. Fig. 5 is a cross-section, and
Fig. 6 is a plan view, full sized, of a portion of the packer-ring.
A A are the stationary upright guides; B, the barrel-supportin g platform, adapted to slide up and down between said guides; (J, the barrel into which the flour is packed, and D the packer-tube containing the usual packer-screw, .all these parts being constructed in the ordiinary manner of a flour-packing machine. The platform B will beelevated by any well-known mechanism, usually a'system of ropes, pulleys, and counter-weigh ts; but no means for operating it is shown in the drawings, as it forms no part of our invention.
E, suspended by straps a a or by other suit- :able means, from the upper-part of the framework of the packer, so that while the ring is afree to be raised upward the full length of the packer-tube the straps will prevent its falling below the lower edge of the same. Attached to opposite sides of the ring E, either at the :same points where the straps a a. are attached, :as shown,or at any other points, are two smaller straps,b,projectingdownward,and attached by their lower ends to blocks or plugs c, to which the upper ends of two rubber tubes, F, are securely connected by being wound wit-h wire, or by any other means. To the lower ends of these rubber tubes two straps, d, simi lar to the straps b, are connected by their up per ends by plugs or blocks 0, similar to the Encirclin g the packer-tube D is a metal ring,
(No model.)
plugs 0, while the lower ends of the straps d are secured to the sides of the platform B, as shown. The tubes F, by their elasticity, will hold the ring E downward, so that when the ring is raised up byhand and the barrel 0 placed upon the platform B, beneath the tube D, and the ring E allowed to rest upon the upper edge of the barrel, it will be held down upon the barrel by the springs.
The ring E willbe covered with one or more thicknesses of woolen cloth,felt, or other materialhavingalongnaporfuzzysurface,and will be formed to fit thetubel) closely enough to prevent flour or dust from passing up between the tube and cloth covering of the ring, the nap or fuzzy surface of the cloth permitting the air to pass freely through between the barrel and ring and packer-tube and ring, but catching and retaining all the dust and flour.
The cloth or felt covering forms a packing that will fill the space between the ringand tube, and also between the ring and upper edges of the staves of the barrel, and by its flexibility press into all irregularities of the surfaces and prevent leakage. By these simple arrangements the packing-ring will be held down'upon the barrel with an equal strain at whatever point of elevation the barrel may. be with relation to the packer-tubeand form a dust and flour tight joint betweenthe barrel and packing ring and between the packer-tube and packing-ring.
Alarge amount of flour has been lost heretofore in packing by theescape of the flour between the tube D and the barrel; but by this simple device all such loss is avoided.
' The tube D is usually formed of a sheet of metal bent into a cylinder and with the edges overlapping and riveted together, as shown in Fig. 3; but this would leave an open space alongside the joint att, between the tube and ring E, through which the flour would. leak;
but to prevent this we swage the inside part at other parts than the platform B and do not move up and down bodily with the barrel the higher the barrel is raised the more the springs are compressed; hence greater power is required to raise the barrel. In our arrangement the only increase of power required to operate the packer is caused by the small amount of friction of the ring E and its packing upon the tube D.
We also claim a great advantage in the'use of coarse flannel or other similar material having a long nap or fuzzy surface for a covering to the ring E, as this material, being porous, allows the air to pass through readily, but catches and retards all dust or-flour. This arrangement also permits the packer-screw to be lowered down a short distance below the lower edge of the tube D to permit a freer escape of the flour without danger of the flour being forced outover the topof the barrel, as the ring E holds it in, and thereby greatly increasesthe capacity of the packer. Any other form of spring than the rubber tubestF, or weights, could be also used under some circumstances, if preferred.
We are aware that packing-rim gs have been used heretofore toprevent the escapeof flour from between the packer-tube and the barrel being filled; butsuch we do not claim, broadly.
What we claim as our invention is-' 1. In a flour-packer, a packer-tube, and a platform for supporting the receptacle for the flour, and adapted to be elevated to cause said receptacle to pass upward outside of said tube,
in combination with a paclringring encircling said packer-tube and resting upon the top of said receptacle, and springs for connecting said packing-rin g and platform, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
2. In a flour-packer, the combination of the packer-tube D, the flour-receptacle G, and a ring, E, covered with one or more thicknesses of cloth or similar material, and encircling said tube and resting upon the upper edge of said receptacle, substantially as and for the purpose set forth. 7
3; The combination of the packer-tube I), receptacle 0, platform B, packin g-rin g, suspension-straps a a andsprings F, substantially as. and for thepurpose set forth.
In testimony whereof we have hereunto set our hands in presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN HANDY. DREW HALL LORD.
Witnesses;
O. F. PERKINS, G. M. PHILLIPS.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US277895A true US277895A (en) | 1883-05-22 |
Family
ID=2347116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US277895D Expired - Lifetime US277895A (en) | Flour packer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US277895A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3687177A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1972-08-29 | Robert H Wilder | Rubbish disposal installation |
-
0
- US US277895D patent/US277895A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3687177A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1972-08-29 | Robert H Wilder | Rubbish disposal installation |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US277895A (en) | Flour packer | |
US1165052A (en) | Cushion. | |
US4036395A (en) | Secondary sealing device for storage vessel having a floating roof | |
US2948432A (en) | Breather reservoir | |
US487446A (en) | Xhoto-litho | |
US1761700A (en) | Drainage apparatus for floating roofs | |
US2333915A (en) | Treatment tent | |
US1906685A (en) | Storage tank for volatile gases and liquids | |
US3494274A (en) | Breather bag shelter | |
US2289139A (en) | Breather reservoir | |
SU1386210A1 (en) | Rescue pillow | |
US2723908A (en) | Dry seal pressure type gas holder | |
US2050405A (en) | Gas and liquid storage device | |
US3064673A (en) | Pressure relief valve for pressurized containers | |
US679463A (en) | Sugar-refining apparatus. | |
US1946512A (en) | Sealing ring for use in gas holders of disk type | |
US2756132A (en) | Dry seal piston type gas holder | |
US852835A (en) | Furnace-roof. | |
US1010792A (en) | High-pressure steam cooking vessel. | |
US1305627A (en) | Collapsible fttotel | |
US1065187A (en) | Elbow-protector. | |
US1836283A (en) | Gas holder | |
US1924029A (en) | Piston closure for waterless gas holders | |
US1683005A (en) | Gas holder | |
US2337286A (en) | Gas and liquid storage apparatus |