US2739702A - Pipe cleaner - Google Patents

Pipe cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
US2739702A
US2739702A US205175A US20517551A US2739702A US 2739702 A US2739702 A US 2739702A US 205175 A US205175 A US 205175A US 20517551 A US20517551 A US 20517551A US 2739702 A US2739702 A US 2739702A
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Prior art keywords
strings
pipe
pipe cleaner
string
paper
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Expired - Lifetime
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US205175A
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Eriksen Leif Hakon
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0091Making paper sticks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for production of pipe cleaners made of string, preferably paper string.
  • the pipe cleaners are produced thereby that a string is provided with a layer or coating of an adhesive agent, for instance artificial resin and thereafter brought between two paper strips or other suitable webs of fibrous material which on the side facing the string is loose fibrous, so that a part of the fibres sticks to the string when the paper strips are pressed against the same.
  • the paper strips may be of the soealled chrome paper or be of a comparatively loose blotting paper with a smooth rear side. It is also possible to use a harder paper which is couched with loose fibres or to which fibres may be glued.
  • the adhesive coating further has the effect of making the string stiffer, so that it easily can be inserted in the pipe stem.
  • a greater number, for instance ten or twelve strings are passed parallel and close to one another through a bath of artificial resin or another ite States Patent adhesive agent or are in other ways provided with an adhesive coating, for instance by spraying.
  • the strings thereafter are passed between two pressure rollers, between which also the said paper strips or the like are passed, one on each side of the strings, so that some of the fibres are glued to the same, whereupon the strings and paper strips which then are glued together are conveyed to a cutter in which they are cut in suitable lengths.
  • the two paper strips may consist of a broader strip bent about its longitudinal centre line and which by means of suitable guiding means are led in proper shape between the rollers.
  • Figure 1 illustrates diagrammatically a vertical sectional view of an arrangement for the production of the pipe cleaners according to the invention
  • Figure 2 illustrates the cleaner assembly.
  • 1 indicates one of a number of parallelly fed strings, for instance twelve, supplied from a reel 2.
  • the strings are passed through a bath 3 containing an adhesive agent, whereupon a broad strip or web 4 of paper or other suitable fibrous material is guided to the strings by means of rollers or other suitable guiding means 5, 5', so as to be bent about a longitudinal centre line 8 with one flap placed against the upper and one flap against the lower side of the strings 1.
  • the strings and web thereafter are passed jointly between pressing rollers 6 and 6'. After having thus been glued together as indicated by 7, the strings and web may be cut in lengths suitable for use.
  • FIG 2 illustrates a preferred form of a pipe cleaner assembly as delivered by the arrangement shown in Figure 1, ready for use.
  • one flap of the web 4 is here shown bent back about the line 8, so as to illustrate the parallel position of the strings I adhering to the other flap of the web, one string 1 being shown as partly released.
  • the cleaner assembly with the two parts of the web glued on to either side of the strings will, when delivered for use, be in the shape of a book, from which each string forming a pipe cleaner can be torn out separately from between the web flaps.
  • a package of pipe cleaner strings comprising a plurality of parallel, closely sideby-side disposed strings arranged between two substantially parallel webs of fibrous material presenting substantially loose fibers on the side facing the said strings, said strings being detachably connected to each other and to said webs by the said loose fibers presented by the webs and adhesively secured to the said strings.

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Description

March 27, 1956 ERIKSEN 2,739,702
PIPE CLEANER Filed Jan. 9, 1951 FIG].
FIG.2.
ZrvveuToR 3 wane- M M+mw PIPE CLEANER Leif Hakon Eriksen, Oslo, Norway Application January 9, 1951, Serial No. 205,175
Claims priority, application Norway January 10, 1950 1 Claim. (Cl. 20656) The present invention relates to a method for production of pipe cleaners made of string, preferably paper string.
According to the invention, the pipe cleaners are produced thereby that a string is provided with a layer or coating of an adhesive agent, for instance artificial resin and thereafter brought between two paper strips or other suitable webs of fibrous material which on the side facing the string is loose fibrous, so that a part of the fibres sticks to the string when the paper strips are pressed against the same. The paper strips may be of the soealled chrome paper or be of a comparatively loose blotting paper with a smooth rear side. It is also possible to use a harder paper which is couched with loose fibres or to which fibres may be glued.
By this process a pipe cleaner is obtained which owing to the fibres adhering to the same is very efficient. The adhesive coating further has the effect of making the string stiffer, so that it easily can be inserted in the pipe stem.
At the production, a greater number, for instance ten or twelve strings are passed parallel and close to one another through a bath of artificial resin or another ite States Patent adhesive agent or are in other ways provided with an adhesive coating, for instance by spraying. The strings thereafter are passed between two pressure rollers, between which also the said paper strips or the like are passed, one on each side of the strings, so that some of the fibres are glued to the same, whereupon the strings and paper strips which then are glued together are conveyed to a cutter in which they are cut in suitable lengths. If desired, the two paper strips may consist of a broader strip bent about its longitudinal centre line and which by means of suitable guiding means are led in proper shape between the rollers.
In this way a number of pipe cleaners are obtained from which the cleaners may be torn out sideways one by one. When all cleaners are torn out, the paper strips which still will be provided with comparatively soft fibres, will be well suited for polishing of a pipe.
Referring to the drawing, Figure 1 illustrates diagrammatically a vertical sectional view of an arrangement for the production of the pipe cleaners according to the invention, and Figure 2 illustrates the cleaner assembly.
In Figure 1, 1 indicates one of a number of parallelly fed strings, for instance twelve, supplied from a reel 2. The strings are passed through a bath 3 containing an adhesive agent, whereupon a broad strip or web 4 of paper or other suitable fibrous material is guided to the strings by means of rollers or other suitable guiding means 5, 5', so as to be bent about a longitudinal centre line 8 with one flap placed against the upper and one flap against the lower side of the strings 1. The strings and web thereafter are passed jointly between pressing rollers 6 and 6'. After having thus been glued together as indicated by 7, the strings and web may be cut in lengths suitable for use.
Figure 2 illustrates a preferred form of a pipe cleaner assembly as delivered by the arrangement shown in Figure 1, ready for use. For the sake of demonstration, one flap of the web 4 is here shown bent back about the line 8, so as to illustrate the parallel position of the strings I adhering to the other flap of the web, one string 1 being shown as partly released. As will appear, the cleaner assembly with the two parts of the web glued on to either side of the strings will, when delivered for use, be in the shape of a book, from which each string forming a pipe cleaner can be torn out separately from between the web flaps.
I claim:
As an article of manufacture, a package of pipe cleaner strings comprising a plurality of parallel, closely sideby-side disposed strings arranged between two substantially parallel webs of fibrous material presenting substantially loose fibers on the side facing the said strings, said strings being detachably connected to each other and to said webs by the said loose fibers presented by the webs and adhesively secured to the said strings.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,053,123 Alles Sept. 1, 1936 2,132,702 Simpson Oct. 11, 1938 2,188,813 King Jan. 30, 1940 2,217,049 Greenleaf Oct. 8, 1940 2,364,903 Howard Dec. 12, 1944 2,454,821 McKee Nov. 30, 1948 2,503,791 Boersma Apr. 11, 1950 2,510,345 McCann et al June 9, 1950 2,561,781 Bruce July 24, 1951 2,575,666 Knudson Nov. 20, 1951 2,593,090 Bartosz Apr. 15, 1952
US205175A 1950-01-10 1951-01-09 Pipe cleaner Expired - Lifetime US2739702A (en)

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NO2739702X 1950-01-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2769533A (en) * 1954-06-25 1956-11-06 Richard N Booth Assembly of filter tips
US2909277A (en) * 1956-08-13 1959-10-20 Ralph E Thiers Dental floss and dispenser

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2053123A (en) * 1933-07-15 1936-09-01 Du Pont Rayon Co Artificial thread and method of making same
US2132782A (en) * 1936-10-02 1938-10-11 Fernbach Auguste New plastic material and process for manufacturing the same
US2188813A (en) * 1937-07-30 1940-01-30 Henry G King Container
US2217049A (en) * 1938-04-13 1940-10-08 Rockbestos Products Corp Reinforced asbestos sliver
US2364903A (en) * 1941-08-16 1944-12-12 Pneumatic Scale Corp Bag for infusing material
US2454821A (en) * 1944-02-02 1948-11-30 Nat Greenhouse Co Glazing and caulking material
US2503791A (en) * 1947-06-09 1950-04-11 Grand Rapids Fibre Cord Compan Cord or dedge roll for upholstery
US2510345A (en) * 1945-09-24 1950-06-06 Mccann De Witt Pipe stem cleaner
US2561781A (en) * 1950-04-21 1951-07-24 Gummed Products Company Method for making reinforced laminated material
US2575666A (en) * 1948-09-09 1951-11-20 Silvercote Products Inc Reinforced web and method and apparatus for forming same
US2593090A (en) * 1950-09-15 1952-04-15 Singer Mfg Co Method of forming a seam for uniting plies of sheet material

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2053123A (en) * 1933-07-15 1936-09-01 Du Pont Rayon Co Artificial thread and method of making same
US2132782A (en) * 1936-10-02 1938-10-11 Fernbach Auguste New plastic material and process for manufacturing the same
US2188813A (en) * 1937-07-30 1940-01-30 Henry G King Container
US2217049A (en) * 1938-04-13 1940-10-08 Rockbestos Products Corp Reinforced asbestos sliver
US2364903A (en) * 1941-08-16 1944-12-12 Pneumatic Scale Corp Bag for infusing material
US2454821A (en) * 1944-02-02 1948-11-30 Nat Greenhouse Co Glazing and caulking material
US2510345A (en) * 1945-09-24 1950-06-06 Mccann De Witt Pipe stem cleaner
US2503791A (en) * 1947-06-09 1950-04-11 Grand Rapids Fibre Cord Compan Cord or dedge roll for upholstery
US2575666A (en) * 1948-09-09 1951-11-20 Silvercote Products Inc Reinforced web and method and apparatus for forming same
US2561781A (en) * 1950-04-21 1951-07-24 Gummed Products Company Method for making reinforced laminated material
US2593090A (en) * 1950-09-15 1952-04-15 Singer Mfg Co Method of forming a seam for uniting plies of sheet material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2769533A (en) * 1954-06-25 1956-11-06 Richard N Booth Assembly of filter tips
US2909277A (en) * 1956-08-13 1959-10-20 Ralph E Thiers Dental floss and dispenser

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