US2734467A - Gutter screen - Google Patents

Gutter screen Download PDF

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Publication number
US2734467A
US2734467A US2734467DA US2734467A US 2734467 A US2734467 A US 2734467A US 2734467D A US2734467D A US 2734467DA US 2734467 A US2734467 A US 2734467A
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United States
Prior art keywords
gutter
screen
leg
edge
trough
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/076Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44641Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member
    • Y10T24/44769Opposed engaging faces on gripping member formed from single piece of resilient material
    • Y10T24/44923Clasp, clip, or support-clamp cut or shaped from a single sheet of resilient, uniformly thick, planar material

Definitions

  • Still further objects of the present invention are to provide such means that are simple in construction, economical of manufacture, easily positioned on a gutter, and easily removed therefrom.
  • Figure l is a perspective view with parts in section showing the gutter screen secured on a gutter;
  • Figure 2 is a vertical transverse sectional View .taken substantially along the plane of the line 2-2 of Figure l;
  • Figure 3 is a bottom plan view or" a portion of the gutter screen showing the supporting element secured to the reinforcing edge means of the screen;
  • Figure 4 is a vertical transverse sectional view taken substantially along the plane of line 4-4 of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a detail perspective view showing the split bracket which is to be employed in connection with the present invention for securing the gutter screen on a gutter;
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view similar to Figure 1 but showing a modified form of gutter with the modied form of gutter screen secured thereto;
  • Figure 7 is a detail sectional view taken substantially along the plane of line 7-7 of Figure 6.
  • nu mcral 10 designates generally the gutter screen of the present invention which is to be employed in connection with the first form of gutter 12 which is secured beneath the overhanging portion 14 of the roof R and to the wall W of the building structure.
  • one form of conventional gutter 12 is disclosed as including an upstanding wall 16 which is adapted to be attached to the wall W of a building structure, a bottom wall 18 being integrally formed therewith and an outer wall 20 extending substantially angularly from the bottom wall 18. The upper edge of the outer wall 20 is angulated at 22.
  • the gutter-screen means 10 which is employed with the gutter 12 is comprised of a screen means which may be of any desired mesh screen 24.
  • the longitudinal edges of the screen 24 are bound by reinforcing means 26 2,734,467 Patented Feb. 14, 1956 which include elongated U-shaped strips which embrace the longitudinal edges of the screen 24, as seen best in Figure 4.
  • the means for resiliently securing the outer reinforcing means 28 to the outer angulated edge 22 of the gutter 12 includes a flat split bracket 30.
  • the bracket 30 is formed with a U-shaped connecting portion 32, the leg 34 of which is adapted to be received between the leg portions of the U-shaped elongated strip 28, as seen in Figure 2.
  • One of the leg portions 36 is angulated as at 38 and 40 for embracing the outer surface of the angulated edge 22 of the gutter, while the other leg portion 42 is bent arcuately at 44 for abutment with the inner surface of the outer edge 22, at 46, whereby the entire gutter screen will be resiliently clamped to the gutter with the inner edge 29 of the screen being adapted to rest on the top of the roof R.
  • Figure 3 shows the details of constructing the supporting means for the gutter screen.
  • the flat split bracket 30 is first positioned with the poition 34 received within the. reinforcing strip 28 and then the pair of leg portions 36 and 42 are bent with respect to the portion 34 to provide the U-shaped portion 32.
  • a stamping means is employed for forming the indentations 50 and 52 for each of the leg portions 36 and 42 to the reinforcing means.
  • the leg portions may then be angulated and a1'- cuated to the form shown in Figure 2, as hereinabove described.
  • the construction is substantially the same as that hereinabove described except for the fact that the gutter of this modification is formed with an outer longitudinal edge which is arcuated to provide a longitudinally extending rib 54.
  • the leg portion 56 is correspondingly arcuated at 58 for complementary engagement with the outer surface of the rib 54, while the other leg portion 60 is arcuated to iit thckcontour of the inner surface 62 4of the outer edge of the gutter 64.
  • leg portions of the connecting bracket may be formed as desired to conform to the various configurations of conventional gutters whereby the gutter screen of the present invention may be adapted to the various gutters.
  • an eaves trough having a generally upstanding outer wall terminating in an inwardly extending generally horizontal iiange, said trough supported immediately below the edge of a roof, an elongated coarse mesh gutter screen covering the trough and forming a continuation of the roof, a channel-shaped reinforcing bead on the longitudinal inner and outer edges of the screen with the inner bead being disposed against the upper surface of the roof adjacent the edge thereof and the outer bead overlying the trough adjacent the upper surface of the flange, and a plurality of clips attached t0 the outer bead on the screen, each of said clips including a longitudinally split bracket forming a pair of bendable legs, a reversely bent, U-shaped connecting portion integral with the bracket, said reversely bent portion terminating in a flat leg portion inserted between the lower leg of the outer channel-shaped bead and the screen, said lower leg of the outer bead having indentations therein for retaining the at leg portion between the lower leg of the

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

Feb. 14, 1956 H. M. STEELE 2,734,467
GUTTERl SCREEN Filed Nov. 2l, 1950 Homer M. Steele 1N VEN TOR.
BY gmmm United States Patent 2,734,467 i* GUTTER SCREEN Homer M. Steele, Ashland, Ky. Application November 21, 1950, Serial No. 196,846
1 Claim. (Cl. 10S-30) provision of novel means whereby the gutter screen is exibly secured to the outer edge of the gutter.
Still further objects of the present invention are to provide such means that are simple in construction, economical of manufacture, easily positioned on a gutter, and easily removed therefrom.
The best form in which I have contemplated applying my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure l is a perspective view with parts in section showing the gutter screen secured on a gutter;
Figure 2 is a vertical transverse sectional View .taken substantially along the plane of the line 2-2 of Figure l;
Figure 3 is a bottom plan view or" a portion of the gutter screen showing the supporting element secured to the reinforcing edge means of the screen; v
Figure 4 is a vertical transverse sectional view taken substantially along the plane of line 4-4 of Figure 3;
Figure 5 is a detail perspective view showing the split bracket which is to be employed in connection with the present invention for securing the gutter screen on a gutter;
Figure 6 is a perspective view similar to Figure 1 but showing a modified form of gutter with the modied form of gutter screen secured thereto; and
Figure 7 is a detail sectional view taken substantially along the plane of line 7-7 of Figure 6.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, the nu mcral 10 designates generally the gutter screen of the present invention which is to be employed in connection with the first form of gutter 12 which is secured beneath the overhanging portion 14 of the roof R and to the wall W of the building structure.
As seen best in Figure 1, one form of conventional gutter 12 is disclosed as including an upstanding wall 16 which is adapted to be attached to the wall W of a building structure, a bottom wall 18 being integrally formed therewith and an outer wall 20 extending substantially angularly from the bottom wall 18. The upper edge of the outer wall 20 is angulated at 22.
The gutter-screen means 10 which is employed with the gutter 12 is comprised of a screen means which may be of any desired mesh screen 24. The longitudinal edges of the screen 24 are bound by reinforcing means 26 2,734,467 Patented Feb. 14, 1956 which include elongated U-shaped strips which embrace the longitudinal edges of the screen 24, as seen best in Figure 4.
The means for resiliently securing the outer reinforcing means 28 to the outer angulated edge 22 of the gutter 12 includes a flat split bracket 30. The bracket 30 is formed with a U-shaped connecting portion 32, the leg 34 of which is adapted to be received between the leg portions of the U-shaped elongated strip 28, as seen in Figure 2. One of the leg portions 36 is angulated as at 38 and 40 for embracing the outer surface of the angulated edge 22 of the gutter, while the other leg portion 42 is bent arcuately at 44 for abutment with the inner surface of the outer edge 22, at 46, whereby the entire gutter screen will be resiliently clamped to the gutter with the inner edge 29 of the screen being adapted to rest on the top of the roof R.
Figure 3 shows the details of constructing the supporting means for the gutter screen. The flat split bracket 30 is first positioned with the poition 34 received within the. reinforcing strip 28 and then the pair of leg portions 36 and 42 are bent with respect to the portion 34 to provide the U-shaped portion 32. A stamping means is employed for forming the indentations 50 and 52 for each of the leg portions 36 and 42 to the reinforcing means. The leg portions may then be angulated and a1'- cuated to the form shown in Figure 2, as hereinabove described.
In the form disclosed in Figures 6 and 7, the construction is substantially the same as that hereinabove described except for the fact that the gutter of this modification is formed with an outer longitudinal edge which is arcuated to provide a longitudinally extending rib 54. The leg portion 56 is correspondingly arcuated at 58 for complementary engagement with the outer surface of the rib 54, while the other leg portion 60 is arcuated to iit thckcontour of the inner surface 62 4of the outer edge of the gutter 64.
From the foregoing description, it will be readily understood by one skilled in the art that the leg portions of the connecting bracket may be formed as desired to conform to the various configurations of conventional gutters whereby the gutter screen of the present invention may be adapted to the various gutters.
Having described the invention, what is claimed as new is:
In combination, an eaves trough having a generally upstanding outer wall terminating in an inwardly extending generally horizontal iiange, said trough supported immediately below the edge of a roof, an elongated coarse mesh gutter screen covering the trough and forming a continuation of the roof, a channel-shaped reinforcing bead on the longitudinal inner and outer edges of the screen with the inner bead being disposed against the upper surface of the roof adjacent the edge thereof and the outer bead overlying the trough adjacent the upper surface of the flange, and a plurality of clips attached t0 the outer bead on the screen, each of said clips including a longitudinally split bracket forming a pair of bendable legs, a reversely bent, U-shaped connecting portion integral with the bracket, said reversely bent portion terminating in a flat leg portion inserted between the lower leg of the outer channel-shaped bead and the screen, said lower leg of the outer bead having indentations therein for retaining the at leg portion between the lower leg of the outer bead and the screen, one of said bendable legs extending outwardly beyond the outer bead and being disposed against the undersurface of the lower leg of the outer bead and against the upper surface of the inwardly extending ange on the trough, said one bendable leg terminating in a downwardly extending free end disposed :against theouterfsurface ofthe upstanding wall of the trough adjacent the upper edge thereof, the other bendable leg extending downwardly and outwardly in diverging relation 'to said one 'leg and-engagingthe undersur'facefof the'horizontal ange onthe trough at the inner edge thereof thereby retaining the clip on the trough and holdingtheinne1"bead on the screen against the-surface'of the-roof, said bendable leg clampingly engaging thehorizontal ange --on the trough limmediately below the outer edge of the -outer bead,'thereby preventing Iupward pivotal Vmovement of the `screen in yrelation to the trough.
References Cited yinthe fle of this .patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US2734467D Gutter screen Expired - Lifetime US2734467A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2805632A (en) * 1955-11-21 1957-09-10 Albert P Couture Gutter screen fastener
US2841100A (en) * 1954-12-01 1958-07-01 Christine Moller Movable screen for eaves troughs
US2997763A (en) * 1960-01-19 1961-08-29 Edgar A Serfass Snap-on universal gutter clip
US3295264A (en) * 1964-05-15 1967-01-03 Harold G Olson Gutter system and flexible guard means therefor
US3351206A (en) * 1965-02-18 1967-11-07 Carl H Wennerstrom Structure for securing gutter screening to building gutters
US3420378A (en) * 1966-10-05 1969-01-07 Estie L Turner Gutter guard having removable hinges
US4573290A (en) * 1984-08-23 1986-03-04 Fleming John H Drain shield for eave gutters
US4750300A (en) * 1987-02-05 1988-06-14 Novelty Manufacturing Company Gutter screen guard
US4888920A (en) * 1988-08-24 1989-12-26 Marulic Walter J Gutter anti-clogging device
US4959932A (en) * 1989-08-11 1990-10-02 Pfeifer Lee W Rain gutter screen
US4965969A (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-10-30 Antenen Dan E Gutter guard
US5056276A (en) * 1990-05-15 1991-10-15 Nielsen J Arne Gutter guard construction
US5095666A (en) * 1987-04-02 1992-03-17 Williams Jr Marvin G Device for protecting roof gutters
US5906074A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-05-25 Bell; Cedric Gutter covering system
US20050155920A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Kazimierz Swistun Gutter screen termination trim with water tension breaker
US20050166465A1 (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-08-04 Banks Robert L. Premier gutter cover
US7726076B2 (en) 2005-07-25 2010-06-01 Elko Products Company, Inc. Gutter cover with a clip and method of installing the same
US8677694B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2014-03-25 Stephen R. Ash Roof deflector system
US8720122B1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2014-05-13 Phil Feldhaus Rain gutter screen assembly
US8844208B1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2014-09-30 Phil Feldhaus Rain catching and screening assembly
USD1020447S1 (en) * 2020-06-10 2024-04-02 Top Intellectual Property Pty Ltd Mesh fastener

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US870165A (en) * 1907-06-18 1907-11-05 Jefferson D Hagler Screen for eaves-troughs.
US1754093A (en) * 1928-02-16 1930-04-08 Phares A Getz Marker for bank pass and other books and holder for checks of check folds
US2219953A (en) * 1938-09-30 1940-10-29 Murrel B Fry Eave trough protector
US2318955A (en) * 1941-05-15 1943-05-11 Cincinnati Fly Screen Company Frameless insect screen
US2423923A (en) * 1945-10-02 1947-07-15 Audino Hector Guard for roofing gutters
US2490663A (en) * 1945-07-23 1949-12-06 Cuyahoga Spring Company Wall panel securing means

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US870165A (en) * 1907-06-18 1907-11-05 Jefferson D Hagler Screen for eaves-troughs.
US1754093A (en) * 1928-02-16 1930-04-08 Phares A Getz Marker for bank pass and other books and holder for checks of check folds
US2219953A (en) * 1938-09-30 1940-10-29 Murrel B Fry Eave trough protector
US2318955A (en) * 1941-05-15 1943-05-11 Cincinnati Fly Screen Company Frameless insect screen
US2490663A (en) * 1945-07-23 1949-12-06 Cuyahoga Spring Company Wall panel securing means
US2423923A (en) * 1945-10-02 1947-07-15 Audino Hector Guard for roofing gutters

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2841100A (en) * 1954-12-01 1958-07-01 Christine Moller Movable screen for eaves troughs
US2805632A (en) * 1955-11-21 1957-09-10 Albert P Couture Gutter screen fastener
US2997763A (en) * 1960-01-19 1961-08-29 Edgar A Serfass Snap-on universal gutter clip
US3295264A (en) * 1964-05-15 1967-01-03 Harold G Olson Gutter system and flexible guard means therefor
US3351206A (en) * 1965-02-18 1967-11-07 Carl H Wennerstrom Structure for securing gutter screening to building gutters
US3420378A (en) * 1966-10-05 1969-01-07 Estie L Turner Gutter guard having removable hinges
US4573290A (en) * 1984-08-23 1986-03-04 Fleming John H Drain shield for eave gutters
US4750300A (en) * 1987-02-05 1988-06-14 Novelty Manufacturing Company Gutter screen guard
US5095666A (en) * 1987-04-02 1992-03-17 Williams Jr Marvin G Device for protecting roof gutters
US4888920A (en) * 1988-08-24 1989-12-26 Marulic Walter J Gutter anti-clogging device
US4965969A (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-10-30 Antenen Dan E Gutter guard
US4959932A (en) * 1989-08-11 1990-10-02 Pfeifer Lee W Rain gutter screen
US5056276A (en) * 1990-05-15 1991-10-15 Nielsen J Arne Gutter guard construction
US5906074A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-05-25 Bell; Cedric Gutter covering system
US20050166465A1 (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-08-04 Banks Robert L. Premier gutter cover
US7658036B2 (en) * 2003-12-24 2010-02-09 Premier Gutter Cover Llc Self-cleaning gutter cover
US20050155920A1 (en) * 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 Kazimierz Swistun Gutter screen termination trim with water tension breaker
US7056433B2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2006-06-06 Kazimierz Swistun Gutter screen termination trim with water tension breaker
US7726076B2 (en) 2005-07-25 2010-06-01 Elko Products Company, Inc. Gutter cover with a clip and method of installing the same
US8677694B2 (en) 2009-12-10 2014-03-25 Stephen R. Ash Roof deflector system
US8720122B1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2014-05-13 Phil Feldhaus Rain gutter screen assembly
US8844208B1 (en) * 2011-06-13 2014-09-30 Phil Feldhaus Rain catching and screening assembly
USD1020447S1 (en) * 2020-06-10 2024-04-02 Top Intellectual Property Pty Ltd Mesh fastener

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