US2636458A - Drain trough cover - Google Patents
Drain trough cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2636458A US2636458A US15574A US1557448A US2636458A US 2636458 A US2636458 A US 2636458A US 15574 A US15574 A US 15574A US 1557448 A US1557448 A US 1557448A US 2636458 A US2636458 A US 2636458A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- drain trough
- drain
- tongue
- trough
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/076—Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/34—Combined diverse multipart fasteners
- Y10T24/3427—Clasp
- Y10T24/3449—Clasp and hook
Definitions
- My invention relates to a new and useful improvement in adrain-trough cover adapted for mounting on drain troughs which are positioned below roof eaves and other projections which serve to deflect water such as rain and melting snow from a roof into a drain trough.
- drain troughs frequently become clogged with foreign'material, particularly leaves, branches and so forth.
- the drain trough frequently becomes warped and distorted from its original shape and position.
- Another object of the invention is the provision of a drain trough cover and support so arranged and constructed that while serving as a cover for the drain trough it will also serve as a re-enforcement for the drain trough and prevent warping and distortion of the same thus rendering the drain trough a more rigid body.
- Another object of the invention is the provision of a drain trough cover of this type which may be easily and quickly placed in position and easily and quickly removed therefrom and which, when in position, will rigidly hold and thus the undue removal of the same by high winds or the like prevented.
- Another ob ect of the invention is the provision of a drain trough cover of this class which will be simple in structure, economical to manufacture, durable, highly eflicient in use, and easily and quickly installed.
- Fig. 1 is a transverse sectional view of a drain trough showing the invention applied
- Fig. 2 is a fragmentary top plan view showing the invention applied to a drain trough
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a retainer used in this invention.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of one of the sections of the drain trough cover.
- . trough also embodies a bottom 9 and a front Wall 9a.
- Theupper end of the front wall 9a is turned inwardly to provide the; inwardly projecting flange I5. i r
- the cover comprises a screen [6, which is made in sections to fit the drain -trough,'each section being provided with a frame embodyingthe oppositely disposed side rails l1 and I8 and the oppositely disposed end rails l9 and 20. v
- a retainer which is formed preferably from spring metal, comprises the leg 2! from which is punched the spring tongue 22.
- This retainer of support is also provided with the leg 2
- the retainer or support is mounted as shown in Fig. 1.
- the spring tongue 22 bears against the wall l3 of the trough and the tongue 23 underlies the flange I5. while the tongues 24 and 25 overlie the flange I5, thus securely clamping the flange l5 between the tongue 23 and the tongues 24 and 25.
- a is of such length that when the structure is mounted in this position tension will be placed upon the spring tongue 22 and it will be flexed inwardly so that there is thus an outward thrust delivered to the upper outer end of the drain trough which serves to retain this drain trough in rigid position at its outer edge and re-enforce the same.
- a drain trough having a rear wall and a bottom and a forward-Welland an inwardly projecting flange on the upper edge of said forward wall, an L-shaped retaining'member formed from resilient material and having one of the legs extended into said trough vertically and engaging the rear wall thereof and the other leg extended forwardly from the upperend thereof toward said flange; a pair of spaced apart tongues on the outer end of said upper leg and an intermediate tongue extending below the same engagingabove and below said flange and clamping the same therebetween; a hook'forming member on the upper of said tongues and. bent inwardly; an upwardly struck tongue or! the opposite end of said upper leg and formed from resilient material; a screen cover positioned under said upwardly struck tongue and engaged said cover against said upper leg,
- a drain trough having a rear wall and a bottom and a forward wall and an inwardly projecting flange on the upper edge of said forward wall, an L-shaped resilient retaining member formed from resilient material and having one of the legs extended into said trough vertically and engaging the rear wall thereof and the other leg extended forwardly from the upper end th'ereof toward said'flange; a pair of spaced-apart tongues on the outer end of said upper leg and an intermediate tongue extending below the same engaging above and below said flange and clamping the same therebetween; a hook forming member on the upper of s'aid't'ongues -and bent inwardly; an upwardly-struck tongue on the opposite end of said upper leg; a screen cover positioned under said upner face of the-rear wall'of said troughiorexertingoutward pressureonthe upper leg.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
April 28, 1953 A. L. HARRIS DRAIN TROUGH COVER Filed March 18, 1948 llll X W Z w a -7 L W Patented Apr. 28, 1953 ;.--UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE DRAIN THOUGH COVER"; v Amanda L. Harris, Detroit, Mich., assignor to i Paul D. Hoel, Detroit, Mich. r Application March 18, 1948, Serial No. 15,574
My invention relates to a new and useful improvement in adrain-trough cover adapted for mounting on drain troughs which are positioned below roof eaves and other projections which serve to deflect water such as rain and melting snow from a roof into a drain trough. Experiences show that these drain troughs frequently become clogged with foreign'material, particularly leaves, branches and so forth. Experiences also show that the drain trough frequently becomes warped and distorted from its original shape and position.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a drain trough cover which will prevent the foreign material from entering the drain trou h while permitting the water free entry into the drain trough.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a drain trough cover and support so arranged and constructed that while serving as a cover for the drain trough it will also serve as a re-enforcement for the drain trough and prevent warping and distortion of the same thus rendering the drain trough a more rigid body.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a drain trough cover of this type which may be easily and quickly placed in position and easily and quickly removed therefrom and which, when in position, will rigidly hold and thus the undue removal of the same by high winds or the like prevented.
Another ob ect of the invention is the provision of a drain trough cover of this class which will be simple in structure, economical to manufacture, durable, highly eflicient in use, and easily and quickly installed.
Other objects will appear hereinafter.
It is recognized that various modifications and changes may be made in the detail of structure illustrated without departing from the invention and it is intended that such will be embraced within the scope of the claims which form a part hereof.
Forming a part of this specification are drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a transverse sectional view of a drain trough showing the invention applied,
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary top plan view showing the invention applied to a drain trough,
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a retainer used in this invention,
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of one of the sections of the drain trough cover.
In the drawings I have shown the invention mounted on a building having a roof III which extends beyond the side wall l4. Engaging to this side wall I4 is a wall I3 of a drain trough which is held in position by the securing nail H extending through the spacing sleeve I2. The
. trough also embodies a bottom 9 and a front Wall 9a. Theupper end of the front wall 9a is turned inwardly to provide the; inwardly projecting flange I5. i r
--The cover comprises a screen [6, which is made in sections to fit the drain -trough,'each section being provided with a frame embodyingthe oppositely disposed side rails l1 and I8 and the oppositely disposed end rails l9 and 20. v
A retainer, which is formed preferably from spring metal, comprises the leg 2! from which is punched the spring tongue 22. This retainer of support is also provided with the leg 2| a so that the structure is essentially L-shaped. Punched from the leg 21a is a central tongue 23 which is downwardly offset. At opposite sides Of this tongue 23 are the tongues 24 and 25 each of which is turned upwardly at its end to provide a hook-shaped formation 25. Punched out of the leg 2 la at its joined end is a tongue 27.
In use the retainer or support is mounted as shown in Fig. 1. The spring tongue 22 bears against the wall l3 of the trough and the tongue 23 underlies the flange I5. while the tongues 24 and 25 overlie the flange I5, thus securely clamping the flange l5 between the tongue 23 and the tongues 24 and 25. The leg 2| a is of such length that when the structure is mounted in this position tension will be placed upon the spring tongue 22 and it will be flexed inwardly so that there is thus an outward thrust delivered to the upper outer end of the drain trough which serves to retain this drain trough in rigid position at its outer edge and re-enforce the same. When these retainers or supports are placed in position the screen sections are then mounted in position. In order to do this, one of the longitudinal edges of the section is slid under the tongue 2! springing the tongue 21 slightly upwardly so that the tongue 21 serves to clamp the screen cover against the leg 2111. When this section of cover is thrust into the fully thrust position shown in Fig. 1, it is then pressed downwardly springing the hook 2B outwardly which snaps over the outer edge of the cover and serves to retain it in position, clamped against the surface of the leg 21a, In this way the cover may be easily and quickly mounted in position and at the same time the trough re-enforced. In order to remove the cover it is but necessary tospring the tongue 26 outwardly and tilt the outer edge of the cover up- 1. In combination, a drain trough having a rear wall and a bottom and a forward-Welland an inwardly projecting flange on the upper edge of said forward wall, an L-shaped retaining'member formed from resilient material and having one of the legs extended into said trough vertically and engaging the rear wall thereof and the other leg extended forwardly from the upperend thereof toward said flange; a pair of spaced apart tongues on the outer end of said upper leg and an intermediate tongue extending below the same engagingabove and below said flange and clamping the same therebetween; a hook'forming member on the upper of said tongues and. bent inwardly; an upwardly struck tongue or! the opposite end of said upper leg and formed from resilient material; a screen cover positioned under said upwardly struck tongue and engaged said cover against said upper leg,
. v 229 at its outer edge with' said hook for clamping 30 81 Grow 2. In combination, a drain trough having a rear wall and a bottom and a forward wall and an inwardly projecting flange on the upper edge of said forward wall, an L-shaped resilient retaining member formed from resilient material and having one of the legs extended into said trough vertically and engaging the rear wall thereof and the other leg extended forwardly from the upper end th'ereof toward said'flange; a pair of spaced-apart tongues on the outer end of said upper leg and an intermediate tongue extending below the same engaging above and below said flange and clamping the same therebetween; a hook forming member on the upper of s'aid't'ongues -and bent inwardly; an upwardly-struck tongue on the opposite end of said upper leg; a screen cover positioned under said upner face of the-rear wall'of said troughiorexertingoutward pressureonthe upper leg.
AMAND A LJnARR'I's; 1
References Cited in the file ofthis patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Number Date
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15574A US2636458A (en) | 1948-03-18 | 1948-03-18 | Drain trough cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15574A US2636458A (en) | 1948-03-18 | 1948-03-18 | Drain trough cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2636458A true US2636458A (en) | 1953-04-28 |
Family
ID=21772216
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15574A Expired - Lifetime US2636458A (en) | 1948-03-18 | 1948-03-18 | Drain trough cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2636458A (en) |
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2805632A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1957-09-10 | Albert P Couture | Gutter screen fastener |
US3351206A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1967-11-07 | Carl H Wennerstrom | Structure for securing gutter screening to building gutters |
US3680031A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1972-07-25 | Gen Electric | Grounding device for mounting strap |
US3965540A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1976-06-29 | Armstrong Store Fixture Corporation | Clip for mounting a crossbar to a bracket |
US4307976A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-12-29 | Gutter World, Inc. | Locking gutter screen hinge |
US4333208A (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1982-06-08 | Fuller Ernest H | Gutter guard clip and method of manufacture |
US4455791A (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1984-06-26 | Elko George A | Protective cover for gutters |
US4467570A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1984-08-28 | Royal-Apex Manufacturing Co. Inc. | Gutter guard and locking clip therefor |
US4616450A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-10-14 | George K. Shouse | Eaves trough/rain gutter shield |
US4750300A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-06-14 | Novelty Manufacturing Company | Gutter screen guard |
US4796390A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-01-10 | Demartini Robert J | Rain gutter devices |
US4959932A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1990-10-02 | Pfeifer Lee W | Rain gutter screen |
US5040750A (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1991-08-20 | Gsw Inc. | Eavestrough hook and leaf guard |
US5271192A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-12-21 | Nothum Sr Alfred | Gutter hanger and screen assembly |
DE9416597U1 (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1995-02-09 | Ernst Sorst + Co. Ges. für Blechverarbeitung mbH, 30165 Hannover | Gutter cover |
US5438803A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-08-08 | Blizard Associates, Inc. | Rain gutter guard |
US5640809A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1997-06-24 | Iannelli; Anthony M. | Rain gutter shield |
US6205715B1 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2001-03-27 | Maurice William Rex, Jr. | Gutter guard support |
US6427388B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-06 | Stephane Brochu | Gutter shield |
US6453622B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2002-09-24 | Senox Corporation | Diversion system and method |
US6568132B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2003-05-27 | A. B. Walters | Diversion system and method |
US6672365B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2004-01-06 | Gerard Therrien | Corner for screen |
US20050274081A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | Welty Bruce L | Gutter cover and fabrication tooling |
US20050274082A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | Welty Bruce L | Securing clip for gutter cover |
US20060272223A1 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-12-07 | Mcdonald Thomas A | Rain gutter guard and method |
US20090205787A1 (en) * | 2005-04-09 | 2009-08-20 | Reginald Charles Allsopp | Image analysis system |
US7861980B1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2011-01-04 | Russell Verbrugge | Hanger for rain gutter device |
US20110162289A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-07 | Sal Cangialosi | Gutter screen |
US8397435B2 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2013-03-19 | Anthony M. Iannelli | Roof gutter cover section with water draining upper surface |
US20130248672A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2013-09-26 | Daniel Robert Martin | Rain gutter system |
US8646218B1 (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2014-02-11 | Anthony M. Iannelli | Roof gutter cover with variable aperture size |
US9771720B2 (en) | 2014-08-31 | 2017-09-26 | Daniel Robert Martin | Rain gutter system |
US10495290B1 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-03 | Shawn Michael Genenbacher | Roofing edge hanger for decorative lights |
US10655333B2 (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2020-05-19 | Leaffilter North, Llc | Clip and methods for use with modular platforms for gutter guard systems with interchangeable components |
US11015348B2 (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2021-05-25 | Leaffilter North, Llc | Rear receiver and methods for use with modular platform for gutter guard systems with interchangeable components |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2229381A (en) * | 1940-02-01 | 1941-01-21 | Fred A Grow | Protective screen for roof gutters |
-
1948
- 1948-03-18 US US15574A patent/US2636458A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2229381A (en) * | 1940-02-01 | 1941-01-21 | Fred A Grow | Protective screen for roof gutters |
Cited By (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2805632A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1957-09-10 | Albert P Couture | Gutter screen fastener |
US3351206A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1967-11-07 | Carl H Wennerstrom | Structure for securing gutter screening to building gutters |
US3680031A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1972-07-25 | Gen Electric | Grounding device for mounting strap |
US3965540A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1976-06-29 | Armstrong Store Fixture Corporation | Clip for mounting a crossbar to a bracket |
US4333208A (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1982-06-08 | Fuller Ernest H | Gutter guard clip and method of manufacture |
US4307976A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1981-12-29 | Gutter World, Inc. | Locking gutter screen hinge |
US4455791A (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1984-06-26 | Elko George A | Protective cover for gutters |
US4467570A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1984-08-28 | Royal-Apex Manufacturing Co. Inc. | Gutter guard and locking clip therefor |
US4616450A (en) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-10-14 | George K. Shouse | Eaves trough/rain gutter shield |
US4750300A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-06-14 | Novelty Manufacturing Company | Gutter screen guard |
US4796390A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-01-10 | Demartini Robert J | Rain gutter devices |
US4959932A (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1990-10-02 | Pfeifer Lee W | Rain gutter screen |
US5040750A (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1991-08-20 | Gsw Inc. | Eavestrough hook and leaf guard |
US5271192A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-12-21 | Nothum Sr Alfred | Gutter hanger and screen assembly |
US5438803A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-08-08 | Blizard Associates, Inc. | Rain gutter guard |
DE9416597U1 (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1995-02-09 | Ernst Sorst + Co. Ges. für Blechverarbeitung mbH, 30165 Hannover | Gutter cover |
US5640809A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1997-06-24 | Iannelli; Anthony M. | Rain gutter shield |
US6205715B1 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2001-03-27 | Maurice William Rex, Jr. | Gutter guard support |
US6672365B2 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2004-01-06 | Gerard Therrien | Corner for screen |
US6427388B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-06 | Stephane Brochu | Gutter shield |
US6453622B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2002-09-24 | Senox Corporation | Diversion system and method |
US6568132B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2003-05-27 | A. B. Walters | Diversion system and method |
US6470628B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2002-10-29 | Senox Corporation | Diversion system and method |
US20040025445A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2004-02-12 | Walters A. B. | Diversion system and method |
US20070130842A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2007-06-14 | Senox Corporation | Diversion System and Method |
US7257933B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2007-08-21 | Senox Corporation | Diversion system and method |
US7895869B2 (en) | 2001-06-12 | 2011-03-01 | Senox Corporation | Diversion system and method |
US7584576B2 (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2009-09-08 | Quality Edge, Inc. | Rain gutter guard and method |
US20060272223A1 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-12-07 | Mcdonald Thomas A | Rain gutter guard and method |
US20080120921A1 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2008-05-29 | Mcdonald Thomas A | Rain gutter guard and method |
US7506476B2 (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2009-03-24 | Quality Edge, Inc. | Rain gutter guard and method |
US8397435B2 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2013-03-19 | Anthony M. Iannelli | Roof gutter cover section with water draining upper surface |
US20050274082A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | Welty Bruce L | Securing clip for gutter cover |
US20050274081A1 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2005-12-15 | Welty Bruce L | Gutter cover and fabrication tooling |
US7861980B1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2011-01-04 | Russell Verbrugge | Hanger for rain gutter device |
US20090205787A1 (en) * | 2005-04-09 | 2009-08-20 | Reginald Charles Allsopp | Image analysis system |
US8074698B2 (en) * | 2005-04-09 | 2011-12-13 | Louver-Lite Limited | Window blind system |
US20130248672A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2013-09-26 | Daniel Robert Martin | Rain gutter system |
US9353528B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2016-05-31 | Daniel Robert Martin | Rain gutter system |
US20110162289A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-07 | Sal Cangialosi | Gutter screen |
US8646218B1 (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2014-02-11 | Anthony M. Iannelli | Roof gutter cover with variable aperture size |
US9771720B2 (en) | 2014-08-31 | 2017-09-26 | Daniel Robert Martin | Rain gutter system |
US10655333B2 (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2020-05-19 | Leaffilter North, Llc | Clip and methods for use with modular platforms for gutter guard systems with interchangeable components |
US11015348B2 (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2021-05-25 | Leaffilter North, Llc | Rear receiver and methods for use with modular platform for gutter guard systems with interchangeable components |
US10495290B1 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-03 | Shawn Michael Genenbacher | Roofing edge hanger for decorative lights |
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