US271646A - Johann martignoni - Google Patents

Johann martignoni Download PDF

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Publication number
US271646A
US271646A US271646DA US271646A US 271646 A US271646 A US 271646A US 271646D A US271646D A US 271646DA US 271646 A US271646 A US 271646A
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martignoni
johann
cutter
groove
edges
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/10Shank-type cutters, i.e. with an integral shaft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/19Rotary cutting tool
    • Y10T407/1946Face or end mill
    • Y10T407/1948Face or end mill with cutting edge entirely across end of tool [e.g., router bit, end mill, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/19Rotary cutting tool
    • Y10T407/195Compound tooth arrangement

Definitions

  • Hitherto milling-tools or revolving cutters provided with sharp and thin triangular edges or teeth have been ehietiy used for cutting ⁇ grooves in metal and other hard material.
  • My invention consists in replacing these tools by the groove-cutter illustrated by the accompanying drawings, of which- Figure lis a side view7 and Fig. 2 an end view, ofthe new tool.
  • the bend K of the cutter is turned to the shape of a cylinder, and the end is so rounded that an axial section of the head presents the exact shape ofthe groove to be out.
  • the groove-Cutter so constructed possesses the following advantages over the usual milling-tools or cutters having a nuinber'ot triangular thin teeth. It can be made more easily and cheaply. It requires less material. Its two strong rounded edges 0 o cut the steel more easily, last much longer, and can be sharpened more easily and in less time. Owing to the hollows being round and proportionally wide, the chips cannot accumulate in the said hollows Z b', which form the cutting-edges, and cannot therefore injure or block the cutter, be-

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Description

(Model.)
. J. MARTIGNONI.
GROOVE GUTTER.
Patented Feb` 6, 1883.
lwmulugmphun Wushu-.gwn D c UNTTED STATES PATENT Omron,
JOHANN MARTIGNONI, OF BOOKENHEIM, GERMANY.
GROOVE=CUTTER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 271,646, dated February 6, 1883.
Application filed December 4, 1882. (Model.) Patented in GermanyJanuary Q7, 1882, No. 2,035; in Belgium January 28, 1882, No. 56,917; in France February 17, 1882, No. 147,412, und in England July 17, 1882, No. 3,384.
ment in GrooveGutters, (for which I have ob-A tained a patent in Belgil1ni,No.56,917, bearing date 28th of January, 1882; in France, No.
147,412, bearing'date 17th February, 1882; in
Germany, No. 2,055 I, bearing date 27th January, 1882; and in England, provisional protection, No. 3,381, bearing date 17th July, 1882,) of which the i'ollowingis a specification.
Hitherto milling-tools or revolving cutters provided with sharp and thin triangular edges or teeth have been ehietiy used for cutting` grooves in metal and other hard material.
My invention consists in replacing these tools by the groove-cutter illustrated by the accompanying drawings, of which- Figure lis a side view7 and Fig. 2 an end view, ofthe new tool.
The bend K of the cutter is turned to the shape of a cylinder, and the end is so rounded that an axial section of the head presents the exact shape ofthe groove to be out. On each side of the head, (right and left,) and oblique to the axis A, a deep round hollow, b or b,1s out out, so as to form two sharp cutting-edges, c c',
situated right and left of the axis on the diameter B.
The groove-Cutter so constructed possesses the following advantages over the usual milling-tools or cutters having a nuinber'ot triangular thin teeth. It can be made more easily and cheaply. It requires less material. Its two strong rounded edges 0 o cut the steel more easily, last much longer, and can be sharpened more easily and in less time. Owing to the hollows being round and proportionally wide, the chips cannot accumulate in the said hollows Z b', which form the cutting-edges, and cannot therefore injure or block the cutter, be-
ingeasily thrown out ot' the oblique holloWs4 by the rapid revolution of the cutter.
I claim as my invention- A groove-cutter having a cylindrical head,
K, with rounded end, and in which cuttingedges e e are produced by means of two obliquely-eut hollows, b b', substantially as described and illustrated.
In testimony whereof1 I have signed this specieation in the presence ot' two subscribing witnesses.
JOHANN MARTIGNONI.
Witnesses:
F. VOGELER, ED. JULIEN J AssoN.
US271646D Johann martignoni Expired - Lifetime US271646A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4132493A (en) * 1976-09-02 1979-01-02 Ryosuke Hosoi Ball end mill
US4145159A (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-03-20 Akio Yamada Bit for electric drills
US4175896A (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-11-27 Toshiba Tungaloy Co., Ltd. Ball endmill
US20070081868A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-12 Jiro Osawa Ball endmill

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4132493A (en) * 1976-09-02 1979-01-02 Ryosuke Hosoi Ball end mill
US4145159A (en) * 1977-04-04 1979-03-20 Akio Yamada Bit for electric drills
US4175896A (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-11-27 Toshiba Tungaloy Co., Ltd. Ball endmill
US20070081868A1 (en) * 2005-10-18 2007-04-12 Jiro Osawa Ball endmill
US7478977B2 (en) * 2005-10-18 2009-01-20 Osg Corporation Ball endmill

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