US270989A - Furnace - Google Patents
Furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US270989A US270989A US270989DA US270989A US 270989 A US270989 A US 270989A US 270989D A US270989D A US 270989DA US 270989 A US270989 A US 270989A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- smoke
- heater
- water
- drums
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000606643 Anaplasma centrale Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001237731 Microtia elva Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
Definitions
- Figure l is a front view of the furnace with the front plate and wall removed.
- Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the furnace.
- Fig.3 is a longitudinalsection.
- Fig. 4 is a horizontal section.
- Fig. 5 is a front view of the furnace, and
- Fig. 6 is a front view of the smoke drums and pipes.
- A designates the brick casing of my improved furnace, which comprises the front wall, B, rear wall, 0, sides I) D, root E, and bottom F.
- side D is formed a man-hole or opening, G, and under the bottom at the trout extends the transverse cold-air flue H, having auxiliary vertical lines I I opening up into the furnace through its bottom F, one on each side the heater.
- J J J J are hot-air flues extending out from the top or root E of the furnace at the rear .and being mounted on cross-bars V V.
- angular plates W W which support the side fire-bricks, X X, protecting the convergent sides M M.
- the front and back of the heater are designed to be also protected by fire-brick.
- Y Y are vertical smoke-drums arranged in This invention relates to heating-furnaces
- E is a U-shaped water-heater arranged above the grate in the fire-compartment of the heater. E by means of a pipe, F, opening into a Water cylinder, G, inside drum Y. From the bottom of cylinder G the pipe F passes forward up and into one end of heater E. The water-is heated in its passage through heater E, and this hot water passes off through a pipe, H, to a hot-water cylinder, I, arranged inside the other cylinder Y. From this cylinder 1 it is conveyed off by the hot-air pipe H to the Wash-house, green-house, or other desired point or place.
- J K are evaporating-pans arranged respectively over the fire-compartment and smokefines.
Description
(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 1. G; R. SGATES.
FURNACE.
Paten ed Jan. 23
N. PETERS. Phololilhcgnphar. wanhin lon. D c.
(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 G. R. SGATES.
FURNACE.
No. 270,989. Patented Jain.23, 1883.
@M Q a}, m 5% W96; 1 I a6arny (No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 3 G. R. SOATES.
FURNACE.
No. 270,989. Patented JRILZS, 1883.
Fain/6151905. I enzoy' W V ,1 t Zl'aruz/S',
IJNiTED STAT S PATENT @FFICE.
GEORGE R. SOATES, OF KNOXVILLE, TENNESSEE.
FURNACE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No 270,989, dated January 23, 1883.
' Application filed October 4, 1882. (No model.)
To all whom itmay concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE R. SOATES, a citizen of the United States, residing at Knoxville, in the county of Knox and State of Tennessee, have invented a new and useful Furnace, of which the following is a specification, ret'erencebeing had to the accompanying drawlugs.
and has for its object to provide a simple and etiicient furnace that will efi'ect economy in fuel and possess a large heating-surface. I
In the drawings, Figure l is a front view of the furnace with the front plate and wall removed. Fig. 2 is a transverse section of the furnace. Fig.3 is a longitudinalsection. Fig. 4 is a horizontal section. Fig. 5 is a front view of the furnace, and Fig. 6 is a front view of the smoke drums and pipes.
Referring to the drawings, A designates the brick casing of my improved furnace, which comprises the front wall, B, rear wall, 0, sides I) D, root E, and bottom F. In the side D .is formed a man-hole or opening, G, and under the bottom at the trout extends the transverse cold-air flue H, having auxiliary vertical lines I I opening up into the furnace through its bottom F, one on each side the heater.
J J J are hot-air flues extending out from the top or root E of the furnace at the rear .and being mounted on cross-bars V V. At the top-of the ash-pit and alongside the grate are arranged angular plates W W, which support the side fire-bricks, X X, protecting the convergent sides M M. The incline of these bricks X X and the angle of plates W W 0bviate any possibility of the bricks falling over into the tire. The front and back of the heater are designed to be also protected by fire-brick.
Y Y are vertical smoke-drums arranged in This invention relates to heating-furnaces,
rear of the heater, and connected at the bottom by a cross-pipe, Z, from which extends a smoke-flue, A, passing up and out at the back of easing A. v From each of drums Y Y extends a smoke-flue,-B, into the heater, and O is another flue, extending directly from the heater to the smoke-flue A. Central flue, U, is provided with a damper, D, by closing which all the smoke is caused to pass through flues B"B into the drums Y Y, down and through pipe Z, and from thence up and out at flue A. The object of this deflection of the smoke is that the heat is retained in the top of the drums, while the smoke passes elf, as above described.
E is a U-shaped water-heater arranged above the grate in the fire-compartment of the heater. E by means of a pipe, F, opening into a Water cylinder, G, inside drum Y. From the bottom of cylinder G the pipe F passes forward up and into one end of heater E. The water-is heated in its passage through heater E, and this hot water passes off through a pipe, H, to a hot-water cylinder, I, arranged inside the other cylinder Y. From this cylinder 1 it is conveyed off by the hot-air pipe H to the Wash-house, green-house, or other desired point or place.
J K are evaporating-pans arranged respectively over the fire-compartment and smokefines.
The operation and advantages of my invention will be readily understood. It is simple, convenient, and easily governed.
I claim as new-- 1. In a furnace, the combination, with the water-heater arranged in the fire-compartment, and the smoke-drums having interior watercylinders of the cold-waterpipe extending into Cold water is conveyed to theheater the cylinder in one of said drums and conveying the water from thence into one end of the heater, and the hot-water pipe conveying the heated water from the heater to the cylinder in the other drum and from thence to its destination, as set forth.
2. In a furnace, the combination of the heater having a water-heater arranged in its fire-compartment, the two smoke-drums in rear thereof, having interior water-cylinders, the crosspipe connecting the drums at their bottom, and
having an upwardlyextending smoke-flue, the I In testimony that I claim the foregoing as pipes or smoke-fines extending from the the my own I have hereto affixed my signature in compartment to the drums, the smoke-flue eX- presence of two witnesses. tending direct from the fire-compartment to 5 the upwardly-extending final-exit smoke-flue, l and having a deflecting-damper, the oold-water pipe, and the hot-water pipe, both leading Witnesses: from different ends of the Water-heater to the WILLIAM W001), interiorcylinders of the smoke-drums, and also 0. H. GOFF.
[0 from said cylinders, as set forth.
GEORGE RANDOLPH SGATES.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US270989A true US270989A (en) | 1883-01-23 |
Family
ID=2340227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US270989D Expired - Lifetime US270989A (en) | Furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US270989A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030082511A1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-05-01 | Brown Steven J. | Identification of modulatory molecules using inducible promoters |
-
0
- US US270989D patent/US270989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030082511A1 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-05-01 | Brown Steven J. | Identification of modulatory molecules using inducible promoters |
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