US2709615A - Door stop - Google Patents

Door stop Download PDF

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Publication number
US2709615A
US2709615A US320964A US32096452A US2709615A US 2709615 A US2709615 A US 2709615A US 320964 A US320964 A US 320964A US 32096452 A US32096452 A US 32096452A US 2709615 A US2709615 A US 2709615A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
door
door stop
arms
stop
springs
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US320964A
Inventor
Jr William C Barnes
Jr Ewing R Dryden
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US320964A priority Critical patent/US2709615A/en
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Publication of US2709615A publication Critical patent/US2709615A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/44Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a device carried on the wing for frictional or like engagement with a fixed flat surface, e.g. for holding wings open or closed by retractable feet
    • E05C17/443Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a device carried on the wing for frictional or like engagement with a fixed flat surface, e.g. for holding wings open or closed by retractable feet of the pivoted lever or eccentric type, e.g. for sliding windows
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/15Door, checks, floor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/65Braces
    • Y10T292/67Portable

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a door stop for maintaining a swinging door in a desired position.
  • the principal object of this invention is to provide a door stop which may be easily and detachably applied to the base of a door so as to hold such door against accident or movement in either direction.
  • One of the novel features of the device includes means of eccentrically mounting a crank to which arms are attached for holding an eccentric stop member, the means for supporting the crank being offset from spring means so as to cause the stop member to be directed into either a floor engaging position, or a retracted position.
  • Still further objects of the invention reside in the provision of a door stop member that is strong, durable, highly efiicient in operation, simple in construction and manufacture, constructed from a minimum number of parts, and which will be relatively inexpensive to produce out of readily available materials.
  • Figure l is a perspective view showing the door stop comprising the present invention and operative installation on the bottom portion of a door;
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the door stop showing it in its operative position, and showing the retracted position thereof;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged side elevational view showing the construction of the door stop member comprising one important feature of the invention
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional detail as taken on the plane of line 4-4l of Figure 3.
  • reference numeral 10 generally designates a door on which the invention in dicated at 12 is adapted to be in place.
  • This device includes a substantially U-shaped clip having a bottom wall 14 to which side walls 16 and 18 are attached.
  • the clip may be formed from a suitable spring steel, or any other convenient material having the desired characteristics, and is adapted to embrace the sides of the door 10.
  • ears 20 Integral with and pressed from the side walls 16 and 18 of the clip are ears 20 which are extended outwardly from the side walls 16 and 18. Suitable apertures are formed in the cars 20 and they provide means for journaling a substantially V-shaped crank 22 between each pair of cars on either side of the clip. Arms 24 are integrally formed with the crank and extend downwardly therefrom. The arms 24 with legs 26 at their free ends which extend at right angles to the arms 24. Pivotally mounted about the legs 26 are cam shaped stop tates Patent 2,169,5 5 Patented May 31, 1955 members 28 which have a floor engaging surfaces Sil eccentric from the axis of rotation of the stop members 28.
  • the stop members are preferably made from ribbed rubber, but may be formed from any other suitable ma terial. These substantially L-shaped ribbed feet provide a secure engaging surface.
  • Lugs 32 are pressed from the end walls. 16 and I3 and have apertures therethrough to which one end of springs 34 are secured. The other ends of the springs 34 are 0 attached to the apices 36 of the V-shaped cranks 22.
  • the ends of the springs 34 are mounted for pivotal move ment and in action will constantly urge the apices 36 toward the lugs 32. As the ears 20 hold the crank arms 22 outwardly from the lugs 32, the springs 34 will constantly urge the crank arms 22 and hence the arms 2d together with the stop members 28 enter into an engaged position or a retracted position as shown by dotted lines in Figure 2.
  • the door may be swung toward its desired open position and then the door stop members 23 may be grasped and pulled downwardly from its retracted position until the arms 24 are positioned downwardly to some extent.
  • the door stop members 2% can then be released and the springs 34 will continue to pull the door stop members 28 downwardly until the floor engaging surfaces 30 contact the floor. With the door stop member 28 positioned on either side of the door, any movement of the door will be resisted.
  • a door stop comprising a U-shaped clip having side walls adapted to engage the sides of a door, pairs of cars including a pair of cars on each of said side Walls, V- shapcd cranks journalled in each of said pairs of cars, lugs on said side walls between said ears, springs terminally connected to said lugs and to said cranks at the apex thereof, arms attached to said cranks, and stop members each having an eccentric floor engaging portion, said stop members being pivotally attached to said arms and extending therebetween.
  • a door stop comprising a U-shaped clip having side Walls adapted to engage the sides of a door, pairs of ears including a pair of cars on each of said side walls, V- shaped cranks journalled in each of said pairs of cars, lugs on said side walls between said ears, springs terminally connected to said lugs and to said cranks at the apex thereof, arms attached to said cranks, and stop members pivotally attached to said arms and extending therebetween, said springs being pivotally secured to said lugs inwardly toward the door from where said springs are attached to said cranks to provide means for urging said stop members toward said door, each of said members having an eccentric floor engaging portion.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Description

W 31, 1955 w. c. BARNES, JR, ETAL 2,709,615
DOOR STOP Filed Nov. 17, 1952 Fig, 3
W N" Z Nd WW w w "MW WE INVENTORfi.
DOOR STOP William C. Barnes, Jr., and Ewing R. Dryden, In, El Paso, Tex.
This invention relates to a door stop for maintaining a swinging door in a desired position.
The principal object of this invention is to provide a door stop which may be easily and detachably applied to the base of a door so as to hold such door against accident or movement in either direction.
One of the novel features of the device includes means of eccentrically mounting a crank to which arms are attached for holding an eccentric stop member, the means for supporting the crank being offset from spring means so as to cause the stop member to be directed into either a floor engaging position, or a retracted position.
Still further objects of the invention reside in the provision of a door stop member that is strong, durable, highly efiicient in operation, simple in construction and manufacture, constructed from a minimum number of parts, and which will be relatively inexpensive to produce out of readily available materials.
These, together with the various and ancillary objects of the invention which will become apparent as the following description proceeds, are attained by this door stop, a preferred embodiment of which has been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, by way of example only, wherein:
Figure l is a perspective view showing the door stop comprising the present invention and operative installation on the bottom portion of a door;
Figure 2 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of the door stop showing it in its operative position, and showing the retracted position thereof;
Figure 3 is an enlarged side elevational view showing the construction of the door stop member comprising one important feature of the invention;
Figure 4 is an enlarged sectional detail as taken on the plane of line 4-4l of Figure 3.
With continuing reference to the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals designate similar parts throughout the various views, reference numeral 10 generally designates a door on which the invention in dicated at 12 is adapted to be in place.
This device includes a substantially U-shaped clip having a bottom wall 14 to which side walls 16 and 18 are attached. The clip may be formed from a suitable spring steel, or any other convenient material having the desired characteristics, and is adapted to embrace the sides of the door 10.
Integral with and pressed from the side walls 16 and 18 of the clip are ears 20 which are extended outwardly from the side walls 16 and 18. Suitable apertures are formed in the cars 20 and they provide means for journaling a substantially V-shaped crank 22 between each pair of cars on either side of the clip. Arms 24 are integrally formed with the crank and extend downwardly therefrom. The arms 24 with legs 26 at their free ends which extend at right angles to the arms 24. Pivotally mounted about the legs 26 are cam shaped stop tates Patent 2,169,5 5 Patented May 31, 1955 members 28 which have a floor engaging surfaces Sil eccentric from the axis of rotation of the stop members 28. The stop members are preferably made from ribbed rubber, but may be formed from any other suitable ma terial. These substantially L-shaped ribbed feet provide a secure engaging surface.
Lugs 32 are pressed from the end walls. 16 and I3 and have apertures therethrough to which one end of springs 34 are secured. The other ends of the springs 34 are 0 attached to the apices 36 of the V-shaped cranks 22.
The ends of the springs 34 are mounted for pivotal move ment and in action will constantly urge the apices 36 toward the lugs 32. As the ears 20 hold the crank arms 22 outwardly from the lugs 32, the springs 34 will constantly urge the crank arms 22 and hence the arms 2d together with the stop members 28 enter into an engaged position or a retracted position as shown by dotted lines in Figure 2.
In operation, the door may be swung toward its desired open position and then the door stop members 23 may be grasped and pulled downwardly from its retracted position until the arms 24 are positioned downwardly to some extent. The door stop members 2% can then be released and the springs 34 will continue to pull the door stop members 28 downwardly until the floor engaging surfaces 30 contact the floor. With the door stop member 28 positioned on either side of the door, any movement of the door will be resisted.
Since from the foregoing the construction and advantages of this door stop are readily apparent, further description is believed to be unnecessary.
However, since numerous modifications may readily occur to those skilled in the art after consideration of the foregoing specification and accompanying drawings, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction shown and described, accordingly all suitable modifications and equivalents amy be resorted to, falling within the scope of the appended claims.
What is claimed as new is as follows:
1. A door stop comprising a U-shaped clip having side walls adapted to engage the sides of a door, pairs of cars including a pair of cars on each of said side Walls, V- shapcd cranks journalled in each of said pairs of cars, lugs on said side walls between said ears, springs terminally connected to said lugs and to said cranks at the apex thereof, arms attached to said cranks, and stop members each having an eccentric floor engaging portion, said stop members being pivotally attached to said arms and extending therebetween.
2. A door stop comprising a U-shaped clip having side Walls adapted to engage the sides of a door, pairs of ears including a pair of cars on each of said side walls, V- shaped cranks journalled in each of said pairs of cars, lugs on said side walls between said ears, springs terminally connected to said lugs and to said cranks at the apex thereof, arms attached to said cranks, and stop members pivotally attached to said arms and extending therebetween, said springs being pivotally secured to said lugs inwardly toward the door from where said springs are attached to said cranks to provide means for urging said stop members toward said door, each of said members having an eccentric floor engaging portion.
References Cited in the tile of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,185,547 Rugar May 30, 1916 1,858,711 Lane May 17, 1932 2,277,283 Wallace Mar. 24, 1942 2,568,477 Westlund Sept. 18, 1951
US320964A 1952-11-17 1952-11-17 Door stop Expired - Lifetime US2709615A (en)

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US320964A US2709615A (en) 1952-11-17 1952-11-17 Door stop

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US320964A US2709615A (en) 1952-11-17 1952-11-17 Door stop

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774622A (en) * 1954-07-09 1956-12-18 William A Priebe Door holder
US2863691A (en) * 1956-06-25 1958-12-09 Ose F Carpenter Chicken coop
US2984236A (en) * 1959-11-27 1961-05-16 Mcdonough Edward Oven door cover
US3234583A (en) * 1963-01-21 1966-02-15 Stanley Works Retractable door pull
US3367700A (en) * 1966-02-21 1968-02-06 Carnicero Bonifacio De La Cruz System for closing of glass pane doors
US3620483A (en) * 1970-06-01 1971-11-16 Morris Weinberger Doorcheck
US4230313A (en) * 1979-04-05 1980-10-28 Chupp Jr Thomas M Exercise device
US4883297A (en) * 1988-09-30 1989-11-28 Smith Daniel R Power operated door guard
US5072918A (en) * 1988-05-26 1991-12-17 Campbell Norman J Workpiece clamping device
US5542725A (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-08-06 E2 Enterprises, Inc. Portable door stop
US5673952A (en) * 1995-05-22 1997-10-07 Jim A. Chezem Door stop
US20050193520A1 (en) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-08 Bushey Richard D. Door stop
US20050229358A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-20 Neil Barone Door stop
US20070246954A1 (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-10-25 Ollinger Leslie A Door stop device
US20080309100A1 (en) * 2006-04-19 2008-12-18 Ollinger Leslie A Door stop device
US20090139050A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Mitch Junkins Door stop apparatus
US20090320237A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-31 Kerry Patrick Kersting Doorstop assembly
US20110296650A1 (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-08 Corey Yuping Liu Rocking doorstop
US8458857B1 (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-06-11 ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. Blocking closure of a passageway
US20130270843A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2013-10-17 J. Robert Ploskunak Door clamp
US20140345083A1 (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-11-27 Maxtech Consumer Products Limited Door stay
US8918958B1 (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-12-30 Jose Guadalupe Carreon Clip-on door stop
US20190234128A1 (en) * 2017-01-05 2019-08-01 Jae H. Lee Support apparatus
US10443286B1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-10-15 Andria K. Cocco Apparatus for supporting a door of an appliance
US11149484B1 (en) * 2019-01-11 2021-10-19 Gregory Bouzianis Door stop

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1185547A (en) * 1915-09-02 1916-05-30 Frank D Rugar Door-stop.
US1858711A (en) * 1931-06-09 1932-05-17 Lane Roy William Doorstop
US2277283A (en) * 1940-10-23 1942-03-24 Donald P Wallace Door check
US2568477A (en) * 1949-01-31 1951-09-18 Jesse V Westlund Door check

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1185547A (en) * 1915-09-02 1916-05-30 Frank D Rugar Door-stop.
US1858711A (en) * 1931-06-09 1932-05-17 Lane Roy William Doorstop
US2277283A (en) * 1940-10-23 1942-03-24 Donald P Wallace Door check
US2568477A (en) * 1949-01-31 1951-09-18 Jesse V Westlund Door check

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774622A (en) * 1954-07-09 1956-12-18 William A Priebe Door holder
US2863691A (en) * 1956-06-25 1958-12-09 Ose F Carpenter Chicken coop
US2984236A (en) * 1959-11-27 1961-05-16 Mcdonough Edward Oven door cover
US3234583A (en) * 1963-01-21 1966-02-15 Stanley Works Retractable door pull
US3367700A (en) * 1966-02-21 1968-02-06 Carnicero Bonifacio De La Cruz System for closing of glass pane doors
US3620483A (en) * 1970-06-01 1971-11-16 Morris Weinberger Doorcheck
US4230313A (en) * 1979-04-05 1980-10-28 Chupp Jr Thomas M Exercise device
US5072918A (en) * 1988-05-26 1991-12-17 Campbell Norman J Workpiece clamping device
US4883297A (en) * 1988-09-30 1989-11-28 Smith Daniel R Power operated door guard
US5542725A (en) * 1994-12-30 1996-08-06 E2 Enterprises, Inc. Portable door stop
US5673952A (en) * 1995-05-22 1997-10-07 Jim A. Chezem Door stop
US20050193520A1 (en) * 2004-03-08 2005-09-08 Bushey Richard D. Door stop
US7065830B2 (en) * 2004-03-08 2006-06-27 Bushey Richard D Door stop
US20050229358A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-20 Neil Barone Door stop
US20070246954A1 (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-10-25 Ollinger Leslie A Door stop device
US7938461B2 (en) * 2006-04-19 2011-05-10 Leslie Ollinger Door stop device
US20080309100A1 (en) * 2006-04-19 2008-12-18 Ollinger Leslie A Door stop device
US20090139050A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Mitch Junkins Door stop apparatus
US20090320237A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-12-31 Kerry Patrick Kersting Doorstop assembly
US9279278B2 (en) * 2009-02-13 2016-03-08 J. Robert Ploskunak Door clamp
US20130270843A1 (en) * 2009-02-13 2013-10-17 J. Robert Ploskunak Door clamp
US20110296650A1 (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-08 Corey Yuping Liu Rocking doorstop
US8365355B2 (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-02-05 Corey Yuping Liu Rocking doorstop
US8458857B1 (en) * 2012-01-26 2013-06-11 ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. Blocking closure of a passageway
US20140345083A1 (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-11-27 Maxtech Consumer Products Limited Door stay
US9163438B2 (en) * 2013-05-24 2015-10-20 Maxtech Consumer Products Limited Door stay
US8918958B1 (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-12-30 Jose Guadalupe Carreon Clip-on door stop
US20190234128A1 (en) * 2017-01-05 2019-08-01 Jae H. Lee Support apparatus
US10822854B2 (en) * 2017-01-05 2020-11-03 Jae Ho Lee Support apparatus
US10443286B1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-10-15 Andria K. Cocco Apparatus for supporting a door of an appliance
US11149484B1 (en) * 2019-01-11 2021-10-19 Gregory Bouzianis Door stop

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