US2704621A - soffer - Google Patents
soffer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2704621A US2704621A US2704621DA US2704621A US 2704621 A US2704621 A US 2704621A US 2704621D A US2704621D A US 2704621DA US 2704621 A US2704621 A US 2704621A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spout
- valve
- container
- cap
- grommet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted for the discharge of contents; Regulating devices
- B65D83/46—Tilt valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K5/00—Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste, or the like
- A47K5/06—Dispensers for soap
- A47K5/12—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap
- A47K5/122—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap using squeeze bottles or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/58—Caps or cap-like covers combined with stoppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/40—Closure caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted for the discharge of contents; Regulating devices
- B65D83/48—Lift valves, e.g. operated by push action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
- B67D1/0456—Siphons, i.e. beverage containers under gas pressure without supply of further pressurised gas during dispensing
Definitions
- This invention relates to closures for dispensing con- ,tainers and specifically to valves of the type commonly used on disposable pressure containers for prepared lathers and the like. Such a container and a suitable form of tilt valve therefor are shown in my co-pending application Serial No. 195,620, filed November 14, 1950, and gntitled, Restricted-Tilt Dispenser Valve Having Flanged tem.
- such disposable containers are filled with the substance to be dispensed before the container tops, each carrying a discharge valve seated in a resilient sealing member, are crimped or spun thereon. After such crimping or spinning operation, gas is inserted through the valve into the container to pressures between 60 and 120 pounds per square inch.
- the discharge valves are axially depressed. While the amount of inward movement during the gassing operation is not great, in a simple valve designed to open by tilting it may be enough to disturb the working relationship of the valve in the resilient grommet, or the seal of the grommet against the container top. Such disturbance results in slow leakages of gas from the containers. Leakage may also result from unintended lateral pressures against the discharge valve.
- lt is an object of the present invention to provide a closure in cooperation with a dispensing valve of the rocking type, adapted together to insure the positioning of the valve and sealing member in the container top, to restore any misalignment thereof resulting from the gassing opleration, and to prevent the inadvertent tilting of the va ve.
- Figure l is a plan view of the present invention in place on a container of suitable type
- Figure 2 is a side elevation thereof;
- Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 of Figure 2, showing the valve parts displaced downward and the screw threads of the cap only partially engaged tothe threaded valve stem;
- Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 3 but showing the screw threads of the cap fully engaged to the threaded valve stem, whereby the valve parts are restored to correct alignment;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view similar to Figure 3 showing the invention applied to a modified form of valve.
- FIG. l and 2 a singleuse disposable gas-tight container 1 suitable for the packuaging of products adapted to be mixedwith gas and dispensed A therewith under pressure, such as prepared lathers.
- a valve and closure, structure is provided, such as is shown in greater detail in Figures 3 and 4.
- a top wall 3 having a central aperture 4 provided with an up-turned aperture flange 5.
- a resilient grommet 6 molded of synthetic rubber or other suitable sealing material, having an enlarged tapering-edged annular flange 7 presented circumferentially outward, and a central upward-extending sleeve 8 adapted for protruding outwardly through and sealingly against the inner surface of the aperture ange 5.
- annular upper surface of said resilient grommet 6 between said sleeve 8 and the periphery of said tapering-edged flange 7 is concavely cupped for scaling against the inner side of said top wall 3, as will be more fully described hereinafter.
- valve seat portion 10 The base of said resilient grommet 6, designated as valve seat portion 10, has a central bore 11 which communicates and is concentric with the sleeve 8 but of somewhat greater diameter.
- the bore 11 provides a flow passage to the radial ports 12 of a tubular rockable valve member 13, which has at its inner end a solid valve head 14 seated against the grommet seat portion 10. Projecting outwardly therefrom and sealingly enclosed by the s'leeve 8, the valve member 13 continues in the form of a tubular discharge spout 15, the outer diameter of which is sulcient to press said resilient sleeve 8 tightly against the aperture flange 5.
- skirt 26 At its lower margin the skirt 26 is provided with an -abutting edge 27 lying in a plane, designated 2S, normal to the central axis (designated 29) of the container 1 ⁇ and discharge spout 15, and adapted for exerting pressure against the outer wall of the container 1.
- 2S a plane, designated 2S, normal to the central axis (designated 29) of the container 1 ⁇ and discharge spout 15, and adapted for exerting pressure against the outer wall of the container 1.
- FIG. 5 there is shown an alternate form of valve structure utilizing a similar resilient grommet 6 seated within an upturned aperture flange 5 and sealingly supporting a tubular discharge spout 15 having external screw threads 18.
- a tubular discharge spout 15 having external screw threads 18.
- said tubular discharge spout is provided with an inwardly presented shoulder 31.
- a helically formed compressing spring 32 is forced over said discharge spout 15 so that its upper and smaller end bears against said shoulder 31 and its lower end against the outer surface of a container top wall 3.
- a container closure comprising in combination a centrally apertured top wall', a resilient grommet having a concavely cupped annular ange presented against the 'inner surface of 'said wall and a sleeve extending outwardly through said aperture, a rigid rockable valve member ⁇ seated in said Ygrommet 'having a tubular discharge spout extending through said sleeve and maintaining said sleeve compressed against said aperture, the outer portion of said spout having external screw threads, and a rigid cap having an internally threaded spout-enclosing portion adapted vto mate with the external screw threads of said spout, and a iiared skirt terminating in a plane perpendicular to the spout axis and on closing, abutting the top wall of the container around the spout, the lower skirt portion being adapted tn exert axially inward force abuttingly against the top wall of the container,
- a container closure comprising in combination a centrally apcrturcd top wall, a resilient grommet having a concavely cupped annular ange presented against the inner surface of said wall and a sleeve extending outwardly through said aperture, a rigid rockable valve member 'seated in said grommet having a tubular discharge spout extending through said sleeve and maintaining said sleeve compressed against said aperture, rthe outer portion of said spout having external screw threads, and a rigid cap having an internally threaded spout-enclosing portion adapted to mate with the external screw threads of said spout and a flared skirt terminating in a plane perpendicular to the spout and on closing, abutting the top wall of the container annularly around the spout, whereby on screwing the said cap on said spout, the said skirt will exert axially inward force against the container top wall around the spout and the out
- a valving closure for a gas-pressure dispensing container comprising in combination a wall having an aperture, a resilient grommet having a tubular sleeve extending outwardly through said aperture and having an annular body portion including a free-edged annular iiange, the flange having a face bearing against the inner surface of the wall around the aperture, a tilt-opening valve member having a discharge spout extending through said grommet body portion and sleeve portion, the said sleeve portion being adapted to tilt with the spout, the valve member further having a head at the inner end of the discharge spout adapted to close against the body portion of the grommet, the discharge spout having screw threads outward of the grommet sleeve, together with a cap having a spout-enclosing portion including screul threads adapted to mate with the spout threads and having an outer rim adapted to bear against such container when the cap
- a valving closure for a gas-pressure dispensing container comprising in combination a wall having an aperture, a resilient grommet having a tubular sleeve extending outwardly through said aperture and having an annular body portion including a free-edged annular ange, the flange having a face bearing against the inner surface of the wall around the aperture, a tilt-opening valve including a threaded spout at the outer side of the wall and a valve head inward of said wall and closing against the grommet body portion, together with a cap having a spout-enclosing portion including screw threads adapted to mate with the spout threads and having an outer rim adapted to bear against such container when the cap is screwed onto the spout and thereby to lift the valve head against the body portion of the grommet and press the face of the free-edged iiange into tight sealing engagement against the inner surface of the wall.
- a valving closure for a gas-pressure dispensing cntainer of the type adapted for the insertion of gas through the closure after it is applied to the container comprising in combination a wall having an aperture, a resilient grommet having a tubular sleeve extending outwardly through said aperture, the outer wall of the sleeve bearing sealedly against the edge of said aperture, the grommet further having an annular body portion including an annular tiange', the ange having a' face bearing against the inner surface of the wall aaround thg apelzlrture, furthy d1er References Cited in the le.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21508/53A GB732321A (en) | 1953-08-04 | 1953-08-04 | Closures for tiltable dispensing valves |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2704621A true US2704621A (en) | 1955-03-22 |
Family
ID=10164114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US2704621D Expired - Lifetime US2704621A (en) | 1953-08-04 | soffer |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2704621A (en)) |
BE (1) | BE522495A (en)) |
FR (1) | FR1082471A (en)) |
GB (1) | GB732321A (en)) |
NL (1) | NL92861C (en)) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2788924A (en) * | 1953-07-02 | 1957-04-16 | Dev Res Inc | Beaded-stem dispensing valve for gas-pressure containers |
US2914224A (en) * | 1956-08-09 | 1959-11-24 | Michel David Daniel | Valve assembly for pressure containers and the like |
US2937791A (en) * | 1954-12-31 | 1960-05-24 | Lewis A Micallef | Pressure discharge can |
US2947451A (en) * | 1959-05-22 | 1960-08-02 | Fred F Suellentrop | Protective cover for a dispensing valve assembly |
US3048307A (en) * | 1959-08-24 | 1962-08-07 | Michel David Daniel | Device for dispensing aerated products |
US3101875A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1963-08-27 | Michel David Daniel | Valve and dispensing apparatus for pressure containers and the like |
US3168059A (en) * | 1963-04-11 | 1965-02-02 | Gen Mills Inc | Product dispensing device |
US3247849A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1966-04-26 | Calmar Inc | Pump-type sprayer for liquids having a dual-purpose protective cap for pump sealing and directional spray control |
US3282473A (en) * | 1964-06-10 | 1966-11-01 | Thomas B Moore | Dispensers for sealants, adhesives, caulking compounds and the like |
US3318484A (en) * | 1965-05-17 | 1967-05-09 | Modern Lab Inc | Compartmented pressurized dispensing device |
US3847551A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1974-11-12 | Cal Detect Inc | Standardizing of alcohol-content measuring apparatus |
US3926349A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1975-12-16 | Robert S Schultz | Valve construction for a pressure operated container |
FR2341091A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-09-09 | Aerosol Inventions Dev | Boutons de commande pour valves de distributeurs sous pression |
FR2508419A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-24 | 1982-12-31 | West Co | Capuchon composite pouvant etre retire par basculement |
US4881664A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1989-11-21 | The Meyer Company | Disposable valve with disk-like valve element |
US20070215650A1 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2007-09-20 | Aster De Schrijver | Valves With Reduced Grommet Height |
WO2013008016A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Britvic Soft Drinks Limited | Actuator and closure cap for an aerosol dispenser |
US20140048568A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2014-02-20 | Jordi Demey | Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter |
US9758295B2 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-09-12 | The Gillette Company | Compressible valve for a pressurized container |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2572366B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-30 | 1987-07-31 | Cebal | Tube pour distribution d'une pate avec des rayures |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1685376A (en) * | 1927-09-22 | 1928-09-25 | Winfield P Porter | Tire valve |
US1698961A (en) * | 1924-11-03 | 1929-01-15 | Mueller Rudolph | Faucet |
US2112548A (en) * | 1937-01-29 | 1938-03-29 | Ralph W Wilson | Closure for containers |
US2363521A (en) * | 1942-09-25 | 1944-11-28 | Specialties Dev Corp | Valve device |
US2530583A (en) * | 1950-02-28 | 1950-11-21 | Nurkiewicz Ignatius | Fire extinguisher |
US2565954A (en) * | 1946-02-23 | 1951-08-28 | Gaspray Corp | Valved closure for vessel with fluid under pressure, having manually operated valve actuator |
US2612293A (en) * | 1949-01-21 | 1952-09-30 | Michel Daniel | Container closure member having a dispensing valve therein |
-
0
- US US2704621D patent/US2704621A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1953
- 1953-08-04 GB GB21508/53A patent/GB732321A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-11 NL NL180563A patent/NL92861C/xx active
- 1953-08-28 FR FR1082471D patent/FR1082471A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-08-31 BE BE522495D patent/BE522495A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1698961A (en) * | 1924-11-03 | 1929-01-15 | Mueller Rudolph | Faucet |
US1685376A (en) * | 1927-09-22 | 1928-09-25 | Winfield P Porter | Tire valve |
US2112548A (en) * | 1937-01-29 | 1938-03-29 | Ralph W Wilson | Closure for containers |
US2363521A (en) * | 1942-09-25 | 1944-11-28 | Specialties Dev Corp | Valve device |
US2565954A (en) * | 1946-02-23 | 1951-08-28 | Gaspray Corp | Valved closure for vessel with fluid under pressure, having manually operated valve actuator |
US2612293A (en) * | 1949-01-21 | 1952-09-30 | Michel Daniel | Container closure member having a dispensing valve therein |
US2530583A (en) * | 1950-02-28 | 1950-11-21 | Nurkiewicz Ignatius | Fire extinguisher |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2788924A (en) * | 1953-07-02 | 1957-04-16 | Dev Res Inc | Beaded-stem dispensing valve for gas-pressure containers |
US3101875A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1963-08-27 | Michel David Daniel | Valve and dispensing apparatus for pressure containers and the like |
US2937791A (en) * | 1954-12-31 | 1960-05-24 | Lewis A Micallef | Pressure discharge can |
US2914224A (en) * | 1956-08-09 | 1959-11-24 | Michel David Daniel | Valve assembly for pressure containers and the like |
US2947451A (en) * | 1959-05-22 | 1960-08-02 | Fred F Suellentrop | Protective cover for a dispensing valve assembly |
US3048307A (en) * | 1959-08-24 | 1962-08-07 | Michel David Daniel | Device for dispensing aerated products |
US3247849A (en) * | 1963-03-28 | 1966-04-26 | Calmar Inc | Pump-type sprayer for liquids having a dual-purpose protective cap for pump sealing and directional spray control |
US3168059A (en) * | 1963-04-11 | 1965-02-02 | Gen Mills Inc | Product dispensing device |
US3282473A (en) * | 1964-06-10 | 1966-11-01 | Thomas B Moore | Dispensers for sealants, adhesives, caulking compounds and the like |
US3318484A (en) * | 1965-05-17 | 1967-05-09 | Modern Lab Inc | Compartmented pressurized dispensing device |
US3926349A (en) * | 1971-08-26 | 1975-12-16 | Robert S Schultz | Valve construction for a pressure operated container |
US3847551A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1974-11-12 | Cal Detect Inc | Standardizing of alcohol-content measuring apparatus |
FR2341091A1 (fr) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-09-09 | Aerosol Inventions Dev | Boutons de commande pour valves de distributeurs sous pression |
FR2508419A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-24 | 1982-12-31 | West Co | Capuchon composite pouvant etre retire par basculement |
US4881664A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1989-11-21 | The Meyer Company | Disposable valve with disk-like valve element |
US20070215650A1 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2007-09-20 | Aster De Schrijver | Valves With Reduced Grommet Height |
US20140048568A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2014-02-20 | Jordi Demey | Dispensing aerosol valve for pressurized container, dispensing adapter therefor, and assembly of a pressurized container with an adapter |
WO2013008016A1 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Britvic Soft Drinks Limited | Actuator and closure cap for an aerosol dispenser |
US9758295B2 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-09-12 | The Gillette Company | Compressible valve for a pressurized container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE522495A (en)) | 1955-11-10 |
GB732321A (en) | 1955-06-22 |
NL92861C (en)) | 1959-12-15 |
FR1082471A (fr) | 1954-12-29 |
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