US2672679A - Method of making and attaching furniture glides - Google Patents

Method of making and attaching furniture glides Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2672679A
US2672679A US224301A US22430151A US2672679A US 2672679 A US2672679 A US 2672679A US 224301 A US224301 A US 224301A US 22430151 A US22430151 A US 22430151A US 2672679 A US2672679 A US 2672679A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
furniture
spider
shell
glide
article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US224301A
Inventor
Erving B Morgan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
American Seating Co
Original Assignee
American Seating Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Seating Co filed Critical American Seating Co
Priority to US224301A priority Critical patent/US2672679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2672679A publication Critical patent/US2672679A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/002Chair or stool bases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B91/00Feet for furniture in general
    • A47B91/04Elastic supports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/4984Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts
    • Y10T29/49845Retaining clearance for motion between assembled parts by deforming interlock
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49863Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
    • Y10T29/4987Elastic joining of parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49938Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
    • Y10T29/49943Riveting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49947Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
    • Y10T29/49954Fastener deformed after application
    • Y10T29/49956Riveting
    • Y10T29/49957At least one part nonmetallic

Definitions

  • the press four furniture glides for the chair are mounted punch 32, which has suitable central cavity 33 On these fl s 6, two at the front and two therein, is next forced downwardly thus spread at the rear.
  • the glides are generally designated ing the legs 27 of the spider outwardly so that I! and being identical in construction and as- 55 their outer extremities are forced into tight enportion as seen in construction shown may shells peripheral retaining flange 23 as shown in Figure 8.
  • the upwardly dished middle body portion 25 of the spider 20 thus forms with the downwardly dished middle body portion 22 of the outer shell, a generally spheroidal compartment 34 in which the rivets head 29 is freely movable.
  • the shank 28 of the rivet is is likewise freely movable in the central aperture 25 of the spider, thus providing for a limited universal movement of the rivet relative to the outer shell and spider members.
  • the punch 32 is next removed, and the annular rubber cushion 2i is placed in position ad jacent the spider 20, circumscribing the rivets shank l9, and extending somewhat above the upper rim of the outer shell 18.
  • the article of furniture is next placed in position with its flange i6 adjacent the upper surface of the rubber cushion 2
  • the riveting head 38 of the press gagement with the outer is then forced downwardly as illustrated in Figure 9, said head first squeezing the rubber cushion 2
  • the parts are thus finally assembled.
  • the dispiaceable quality of the rubber cushion permits universal movement of the chair and rivet relative to the outer shell and spider of the glide.
  • the chair can thus be tipped rearwardly as indicated in Figures 4 and 5, while the outer shell iii of the glide remains in approximately the same position on the floor with its relatively flat middle portion contacting the floor.
  • the somewhat sharper curled edges or shoulders of the glide do not normally come in contact with the floor, and there is little likelihood of the glides making any impression in a composition or linoleum floor. This is particularly important with linoleum floors wherein too much mastic has been spread under the linoleum, as such doors are more readily indented and marred.
  • the invention provides a novel furniture glide having a unique limited universal movement relative to the article of furniture to which it is attached, for the purposes above described, and that the glide is of simple and rugged construction and attractive appearance. While but one specific embodiment of the invention has been herein shown and described, it will be understood that numerous details of the be altered or omitted without departing from the spirit of the invention as the same is defined by the following claims.
  • the method of making a furniture glide and assembling it with an article of furniture comprises: forming an outer shell with an upwardly and inwardly curled peripheral retaining hange; case-hardening said shell; placing a rivet in the shell with its head adjacent the center of the shell and its shank extending upwardly therefrom; forming a spider with an upwardly dished centrally apertured middle body portion and legs extending radially therefrom in downwardly-outwardly directions; placing the spider in the shell with the rivets shank projecting upwardly through the spiders central aperture; compressing the spider downwardly to spread the legs thereof into tight engagement with the shells peripheral retaining flange; placing an annular rubber cushion within the shell so that it circumscribes the rivets shank and so that its bottom surface lies adjacent said spider and its to portion projects above the upper rim of the shell; placing the article of furniture adjacent the topsurface of the rubber cushion with the upper end of the rivets shank extending through an aperture in said article of furniture; exerting pressure downwardly on the article of furniture to squeeze the
  • the method or making a furniture glide and assembling it with an article of furniture comprises: forming an outer shell with an upwardly and inwardly curled peripheral retaining flange; placing a rivet in the shell with its head adacent the center of the shell and its shank extending upwardly therefrom; forming a spider with an-u wardly dished centrally apertured middle body portion and legs extending radially therefrom in downwardly-outwardly directions; placing the spider in the shell with the rivets shank projecting upwardly through the spiders central aperture; compressing the spider downwardly tight engagement with the shells peripheral retaining flange; placing an annular rubber cushion within the shell so that it circumscribes the rivet's shank and so that its bottom surface lies adjacent said spider and its top portion projects above the upper rim of the shell; placing the article of furniture adjacent the top surface of the rubber cushion with the upper end of the rivets shank extending through an aperture in said article of furniture; exerting pressure downwardly on the article of furniture to squeeze the rubber cushion between the article

Landscapes

  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

March 23, 1954 E. B. MORGAN 2,672,679
METHOD OF MAKING AND ATTACHING FURNITURE GLIDES Filed May 3, 1951 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 may. a
INVENTOR .Erding .13. Morgan ATTORNEY March 23, 1954 MQRGAN 2,672,679
METHOD OF MAKING AND ATTACHING FURNITURE GLIDES Filed May 5, 1951 2 Sheets-Sheet I2 :ZIJIIIIIIIIA/III" I NVE NTOR 5 2o 28 Int-(Jilly .B.Moz: azz
ATTORNEY Patented Mar. 23; 1954 "Grand Rapids, Mich; assent; t amemcantseafing .il mn n Grand Rta h-fa'mxmr tisin f Ne rse 1; -3, 1951'; Serial mix-24st; 1 2Gl3imsge {The present invention relates to furniture ser'nbly' only one of thern is hereinafter. described 1 l k v 1 incle'tail', b'eing theone at the right rear of the ri r ary objects of the invention are to eh rassrmwn-m Eigureil. I Wedju itu' glides which'wifl not Prioft'd its-assemblywith the 'chair; eaeh glide tly mij refss nor-otherwise mar, 5 ineries the p'art's"shown separately in Figure floors m de, oleuniorthelike; 6Q beingfloor eontaotingbutermember orshell to'pro ture ghdeswhiph areesneit, Qfztstefiihg member-or"'rivet when inner eially I chairs ,and'whieh'will notrnar washer-member or spider 20, and an annular rubfl9o.1:se, mthpugh thechairistipped rearwardly l'j efoiishiofmerhber 2i? 1 by they th h'us throwing the oocu w 'jfloor eoIiEaeti'nQ'outer-shellplfl comprises rear legsof the chair; a sheet metal disk which fisiform'ed to provide'a slightly ldowhwardlyidished middle; bod portion tjlan'd an upwardly andi'inwardly' curlell periphe litt'ziih? ang-e 23 whihsurroundsordee a'eejfitral opening 24ithrough'whichxthe inof ftheshell is' accessible After the outer all it is'thus formed'j but"z rior to its assembly 'ith the other parts of the glide, it" is casedeified togiv'e itth'e necessary'wearing'quality.
lnner s' ae r membe'r'zn oftthe glide comais'he metal washer*whieh is"formedto bod im ent'of th'einvention is wardly' dished middler-bodyportion mna riy he'draWineswherein: 1 g' a 'hentraPaperturel6ltherethrough, V ffr'on't' ai id'side 'perspective' view extendingradiallyoutwardly edwith the' new-furniture glides; ildlebody portion-25: "LWhn the niti ally for'r'hedithe leg portions :25!
H and dioatingonoftheziew glides'in top plan;
* re3 ai ertioalseotionalyiew ofthelsame M U l shell lil"tl'irough'"sai' shellsbentral l: .131 fi" n-a'ww A "F article "of "furniture,
ical in rr ianui actuire s 3 of Figure iz; I]
e elevational' view :of the chair 1',ti'pped rearwardly; 5 a vrtiea'ls'eetional View ofjone' of the argnaestf the eh'air as' it would appear when thechairis tippedfrearwardly"as indicated v inF'iure 4; T lguredis a oon posite perspeetive view showing the parts of the new furniture glide prior to eites emh w y I h 'F iguresIISJQahd1Oar'enlarged-'fragrnentary vertical sectional .-,viewshi1lustratins vprogressive steps i the assembly ot. the new glide with va ,hair L H "l 9 is of more" or les'sl conventional risin allshank 2 8 of smaller diamve HAS. ward m the Center of the shell A t 32 ;is;.;nex ihserted in he shell With its le' ert ons mus Along 21 restiii'ofi th'lootto'rfioltheshllf"Theshank the bottom edge of each side frame H of the 50 23 of the rivet projects upwardly through the chair is an inwardly turned an and the central aperture 28 in the spider. The press four furniture glides for the chair are mounted punch 32, which has suitable central cavity 33 On these fl s 6, two at the front and two therein, is next forced downwardly thus spread at the rear. The glides are generally designated ing the legs 27 of the spider outwardly so that I! and being identical in construction and as- 55 their outer extremities are forced into tight enportion as seen in construction shown may shells peripheral retaining flange 23 as shown in Figure 8. The upwardly dished middle body portion 25 of the spider 20 thus forms with the downwardly dished middle body portion 22 of the outer shell, a generally spheroidal compartment 34 in which the rivets head 29 is freely movable. The shank 28 of the rivet is is likewise freely movable in the central aperture 25 of the spider, thus providing for a limited universal movement of the rivet relative to the outer shell and spider members.
The punch 32 is next removed, and the annular rubber cushion 2i is placed in position ad jacent the spider 20, circumscribing the rivets shank l9, and extending somewhat above the upper rim of the outer shell 18. The article of furniture is next placed in position with its flange i6 adjacent the upper surface of the rubber cushion 2| and with the rivets shank 28 extending upwardly through an aperture 35 in said flange it. The riveting head 38 of the press gagement with the outer is then forced downwardly as illustrated in Figure 9, said head first squeezing the rubber cushion 2| and then spinning over the upper end of the rivet is while the rubber cushion is squeezed between the article of furniture and the spider 2d of the glide. The parts are thus finally assembled.
It is to be particularly noted that after final assembly the rubber cushion 2i remains compressed or squeezed between the chair frame ii and the spider 29, and it thus normally urges the shell and spider of the glide away from the chair so that the rivets head 29 normally engages the underside of the spiders upwardly dished middle Figure 0, wherein the double arrows indicate the forces exerted by the cushion 2|.
It will be seen that when the chair is occupied, the dispiaceable quality of the rubber cushion permits universal movement of the chair and rivet relative to the outer shell and spider of the glide. The chair can thus be tipped rearwardly as indicated in Figures 4 and 5, while the outer shell iii of the glide remains in approximately the same position on the floor with its relatively flat middle portion contacting the floor. Thus the somewhat sharper curled edges or shoulders of the glide do not normally come in contact with the floor, and there is little likelihood of the glides making any impression in a composition or linoleum floor. This is particularly important with linoleum floors wherein too much mastic has been spread under the linoleum, as such doors are more readily indented and marred.
It will thus be seen that the invention provides a novel furniture glide having a unique limited universal movement relative to the article of furniture to which it is attached, for the purposes above described, and that the glide is of simple and rugged construction and attractive appearance. While but one specific embodiment of the invention has been herein shown and described, it will be understood that numerous details of the be altered or omitted without departing from the spirit of the invention as the same is defined by the following claims.
I claim:
1. The method of making a furniture glide and assembling it with an article of furniture, which method comprises: forming an outer shell with an upwardly and inwardly curled peripheral retaining hange; case-hardening said shell; placing a rivet in the shell with its head adjacent the center of the shell and its shank extending upwardly therefrom; forming a spider with an upwardly dished centrally apertured middle body portion and legs extending radially therefrom in downwardly-outwardly directions; placing the spider in the shell with the rivets shank projecting upwardly through the spiders central aperture; compressing the spider downwardly to spread the legs thereof into tight engagement with the shells peripheral retaining flange; placing an annular rubber cushion within the shell so that it circumscribes the rivets shank and so that its bottom surface lies adjacent said spider and its to portion projects above the upper rim of the shell; placing the article of furniture adjacent the topsurface of the rubber cushion with the upper end of the rivets shank extending through an aperture in said article of furniture; exerting pressure downwardly on the article of furniture to squeeze the rubber cushion between the article of furniture and the spider and at the same time riveting over the upper end of the V rivets shank to secure the parts in assembly.
2. The method or making a furniture glide and assembling it with an article of furniture, which method comprises: forming an outer shell with an upwardly and inwardly curled peripheral retaining flange; placing a rivet in the shell with its head adacent the center of the shell and its shank extending upwardly therefrom; forming a spider with an-u wardly dished centrally apertured middle body portion and legs extending radially therefrom in downwardly-outwardly directions; placing the spider in the shell with the rivets shank projecting upwardly through the spiders central aperture; compressing the spider downwardly tight engagement with the shells peripheral retaining flange; placing an annular rubber cushion within the shell so that it circumscribes the rivet's shank and so that its bottom surface lies adjacent said spider and its top portion projects above the upper rim of the shell; placing the article of furniture adjacent the top surface of the rubber cushion with the upper end of the rivets shank extending through an aperture in said article of furniture; exerting pressure downwardly on the article of furniture to squeeze the rubber cushion between the article of furniture and the spider and at the same time riveting over the upper end of the rivets shank to secure the parts in assembly. I
ERVING B. MORGAN.
References Cited in the file of this patent May 26, 1942 to spread the legs thereof into I
US224301A 1951-05-03 1951-05-03 Method of making and attaching furniture glides Expired - Lifetime US2672679A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US224301A US2672679A (en) 1951-05-03 1951-05-03 Method of making and attaching furniture glides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US224301A US2672679A (en) 1951-05-03 1951-05-03 Method of making and attaching furniture glides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2672679A true US2672679A (en) 1954-03-23

Family

ID=22840057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US224301A Expired - Lifetime US2672679A (en) 1951-05-03 1951-05-03 Method of making and attaching furniture glides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2672679A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2716774A (en) * 1952-10-25 1955-09-06 American Seating Co Furniture glide

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US334937A (en) * 1886-01-26 Door-knob
US1029136A (en) * 1911-11-04 1912-06-11 Berbecker & Rowland Mfg Company Furniture-caster.
US1347720A (en) * 1919-10-02 1920-07-27 Bassick Co Sliding shoe for furniture
US1855844A (en) * 1931-05-08 1932-04-26 Clifford A Schacht Sliding caster
US2140541A (en) * 1937-07-12 1938-12-20 Charles W Moore Chair tip
US2284301A (en) * 1936-09-24 1942-05-26 Richardson Co Breaker strip construction

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US334937A (en) * 1886-01-26 Door-knob
US1029136A (en) * 1911-11-04 1912-06-11 Berbecker & Rowland Mfg Company Furniture-caster.
US1347720A (en) * 1919-10-02 1920-07-27 Bassick Co Sliding shoe for furniture
US1855844A (en) * 1931-05-08 1932-04-26 Clifford A Schacht Sliding caster
US2284301A (en) * 1936-09-24 1942-05-26 Richardson Co Breaker strip construction
US2140541A (en) * 1937-07-12 1938-12-20 Charles W Moore Chair tip

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2716774A (en) * 1952-10-25 1955-09-06 American Seating Co Furniture glide

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3890725A (en) Shoe construction
US1589158A (en) Stocking ornament
US1981813A (en) Pivot back button
US2672679A (en) Method of making and attaching furniture glides
US2853125A (en) Chair
US2808681A (en) Swivel action toy figure
US2137268A (en) Garment hanger device
US2656578A (en) Readily applicable and removable garment button
US1832743A (en) Artificial animal eye
US2962724A (en) Plastic ring for blousing of trouser legs
US1943063A (en) Molded button
US2133635A (en) Doll
US1462332A (en) Separable button
USRE25738E (en) Decker et au
US137142A (en) Improvement in doughnut-molds
US1780555A (en) Button
US1431214A (en) Convertible toy horse
DE20019716U1 (en) Combo shoe
US1903687A (en) Sliding caster
US2482334A (en) Toy
US1601933A (en) Flexible-shank tack button
CN210961201U (en) Multifunctional parent-child chair
US1987469A (en) Ornamental buckle
US2193605A (en) Button
CN210540239U (en) Anti-skid device for cushion