US2672111A - Sewing machine guide - Google Patents

Sewing machine guide Download PDF

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US2672111A
US2672111A US186245A US18624550A US2672111A US 2672111 A US2672111 A US 2672111A US 186245 A US186245 A US 186245A US 18624550 A US18624550 A US 18624550A US 2672111 A US2672111 A US 2672111A
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guide
presser foot
sewing machine
edge
positioning
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US186245A
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Widrow Jacob
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/10Edge guides

Definitions

  • stamping or marking'the fabric is qu tly sorted to r t e u i 9f m mt in ne t e ir d u ifo m 9 edge, 4 hem, tuck et c etera Moreover the prevalent types of guides, which are in effect attached jigs,
  • Another object is to provide a sewing machine combination including a guide means which lends itself to expedient combinatiye attachment and to facilitated adjystment .over wide ranges of adaptation.
  • An additional object is toattaina sewing machine combination includi a u de wh a a t d for faci-li gr; asiiust i s and aiiorgs m ch ne operating,
  • a significant object of the invention is a sewing machine guide of simple construction, entirely 'elfective in its operation,and adapted for expedient removable attachment to a machine power table and for'facilitated'adjustment commensurate with the length of thesaid tablel
  • a further object is a removable sewing machine guide attachment, adapted for a power machine table, which permits wide and expedient adjustments in its position without any sp'ecial requisites of skill.
  • An important object is a sewing machine guide comprising an expediently adjustable attachment which lends itself to dependable uniformity in requisite stitch spacings, and which aifords a wide variation in its eflective uniform adaptations, from an extremely narrow spacing to an unusually Wide spacing.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan View of the worl; table and bed of a power sewing machine, with the guide attached thereto, the machine superstructure being omitted and the base thereof shown in cross section.
  • Fig. 2 comprises a vertical end view of the work table with the guide attached thereto.
  • Fig. 3 pertains to a modified form of guide within the purview of the invention.
  • Fig. 4 deals with a detail of a desirable modification of end clamp for attaching the guide to the power worl; table.
  • Fig. 5 comprises another modification, shown as a'detail view, of clamp meansfor aff xing the sewing machine guide to th'work table;
  • Fig. 6 diagrammatically indicates, as an enlar ed plan view, a correlation of the guide with the presser foot, pursuant to one adjustment'of the invention.
  • Fig. 7 is directed to n t e adiu r eh o fication, in' similar diagrammatic plan view, showing the coordination'of the presser foot with the guide in a manner to afford'a particularly restricted stitch spacing Of the fabric.
  • Fig. 8 relates to a third diagrammatic plan
  • An expedient clamping means as an integral view of a modified adjustment in the relative part of the guide is shown in Fig. a and comprises position of the guide with respect to the presser a substantially U-shaped spring clip member foot. it, adapted to fit over the downwardly extend
  • spring clip comprises an upwardly directed by the various figures of the drawing, 5 comprises side i! which is substantially at right angles the work table, also referred to as the sewing to the base portion :8.
  • the machine table or machine power table upon said portion iii of the clip is sprung outwardly which the sewing machine is mounted.
  • the ma- 1 somewhat, in order to attain the requisite spring chine is shown merely by a sectional view of the actuated contact with side i of the power table.
  • the said bedclip member is provided, in any expedient manplate 3 is coordinated with a presser foot i dianer, with a roughened surface 2i, adapted to grammatically indicated. It should be noted facilitate a gripping effect between the clip 1nemthat the said presser foot is attached, in accordher and the power table.
  • the side portion iii which h po of the b may be Subj ct is forced into contact with the power table, serves to variation, as indicated in the guide modificat t i th guide in a predetermined position, on o g- 3.
  • guide it is fuildalllellilfillt subject to expedient repositioning or ad ustment similar to guide 5 in all respects, except that t guide as circumstances dictate.
  • the rabbet H is positioned Off Camel, 911 0119 Another quite desirable embodiment of clampedge or side i2 thereof.
  • lhe edge or side of m means for attaching th guide to the power this guide modification is uniform, similar to i i table comprises the ornbinationindicated by the edg 0 S 3 of guide detailed showing of Fig. 5.
  • the modification which is particularly desirable where may be Subject to Substantial Vm'iatmn with the guide is fabricated from a synthetic resin the scope of the invention.
  • metal 11 21 may be cast or bets may be provided on both sides of the guide, pressed into the end portion m of t guide. h as on Sides ii and Q in the medifiwtien Of sirably this metal collar includes a flange 22,
  • Figs- 1 and or on Sid-es and E3 in the adapted to snugly fit against the inside of end it. bodiment of Fig. 3.
  • An inverted U-shaped spring clip member 29 is rabbet may occur on a given Side of the guide affixed to the collar flange 23 in any expedient which may be desirable, for example, where ma manner, as by riveting or Spot Welding chines are positioned in parallel along a given The Surface of the spring cm ⁇ 29, intended for power machine table.
  • the dimensions eontact with the side of the power table is of the Tabbet may be Varied in magnitude 1"". desirably roughened in any expedient manner pendent upon pertinent requisites Of Opsmtion similar to surface 2!
  • the operative ment b w n the spring clip and the side of portions or the machine may be positioned oii 9 power tablei f g 0f the pp center, and under such circumstances, the rabbet 111?; end f the gulds e f t Power bl or rabbets of the guide would desirably be or: W111 be through a precisely similar means. in center in order to permit positioning adjacent this manner the guide member y be y to and coordinated with the presser foot, as tained in situ, although subject to expedient reindicated above. positioning as desired.
  • a clamping means is aifixe'd to each of theends It" and It" of the guide, andtheretainingfunction and gripping action is in efie'ctaffo'rde'd by the combined function of both; clamping members, relative" to sides I and 'l of the powertable.
  • edge 8 or edge 9 of guide ii may afford the requisite aligning surface relative to the p-resser foot, except where an extremely narrow spacing in the form of a seam or tuck or the like is'desired.
  • the guide is adapted and intended for transverse positioning across the entire width of the power table.
  • its longitudinal dimension will desirably exceed that of the power table width to an extent sufiicient to permit the guide either to lie upon or proximate to the" power table, with ends [5, I 6', positioned sufficiently close to sides I and? of the table for attaining the requisite gripping and retaining function by the clamping attachments affix'ed to said ends.
  • Fig. 6 which is essentially an enlarged detail of the relative position of guide and presser foot shown in Fig. 1, the guide memher 5 extends transversely of the power table, as previously stated, and is located at the right of the presser foot 4, with the side 8 of the guide being in substantial proximity to the edge 34 of the presser foot.
  • the adjustment of the guide relative to the presser foot is restricted substantially to the space between the said presser foot 4' and the base 2 of the machine superstructure.
  • this distance may approximate 7 inches more or less for the average power machine, and it will be understood that this may be subject to variation dependent upon the characteristics of a given machine.
  • the dimension of the seam, hem or tuck available by the positioning of the guide as shown comprises approximately the distance between hypothetical line 35 and side 3 of the guide.
  • the said line 35 in effect corresponds with the needle path or stitching line, and is positioned substantially midway of the presser foot opening 36.
  • the pertinent hem; seam or tuck may be'subject to enlargement by locating the guide at any predetermined position transversely of the power table, between the edge 34 of the presser foot and the said base 2 of the machine superstructure.
  • the rabbet is directed toward-edge 34- of the pres'ser "foot
  • the" guide may be subject to positioning anywherein'the zone 3 3 between the median'line35 of'the' presser foot'and thebase 2' or the machinesuperstructure:
  • Fig. '8 reveals the guide positii'med to the left of the Dresser foot, thereby affording comparatively unlimited variation in positioning th'eguide transversely of the power table; theliinita'tions being determinedby the length of that portion of thepower table which extends to the left of the presser foot 6: As shown in Fig. 8side- 8 of guide 5 is located in proximity to" edge a?
  • the rabbet 6 may be correlated with the said presser foot edge 31.
  • the positioning of the guide to the left ofthe presser foot perm-its the forming of very narrow, accurate hems, tucks, seams, or any desired stitched spacing of improved uniformity similar to that-afforded by the attachment of the guide to the right of the presser foot, the requisite being that the rabbet 6 shall be contiguous the pertinent presserfoot edge
  • the uide on the-right-ofthe presser foot afiords the possibilitiesfor progressive variations in the widthof the stitched spacing that are essentialiy limited to the distance between line 35 and the base 2 of the machine superstructure, exclusive-oi the surface width 49 of the guide
  • the progressivewidth variations at- .tainable through locating the guide on the left of the presser foot are substantially determinable by the distance between line 35 and edge 380i the power table, iikewise' exclusive cfthe' surface width 40 of the guide 5.
  • the guide 5 comprises a simplified, adjustable device permitting accurate, uniformed stitched spacings, which are subject to predetermined and widely diversified dimensions relative to the needle path or stitching line 35.
  • This is evidenced by its sphere of function extendin longitudinally of the machine power table substantially from edge 38 thereoffto the said superstructure base 2, or difierently stated, from said tableedeete to median line 35 'on the left or the presserroct-ana rromsaio finest-to the superstructure base 2 on the right of the presser foot.
  • guide 5 in the consideration of the various adjustments attainable, as exemplified in reference to Figs. 6, 7, and 8.
  • guide Ill is to all intents and purposes fundamentally similar to guide 5.
  • guide 5 and guide it is predicated on the positionin of the rabbet 6, this being essentially determinable by the characteristics of the sewing machine, particularly with respect to the pertinent location of the machine superstructure together with the presser foot location relative to the transverse dimension of the power table.
  • the position of the presser foot with reference to the side or edge 1 or 1' of the power table i determinative of the position of the rabbet along the longitudinal dimension of the guide.
  • the dimension of the guide its length will be determined, as previously indicated, by the transverse dimension of the power table, with the angularly disposed portions l6, l6 thereof being of sufficiellt length to permit the engagement of the attached clamping means with the sides 1, 1 of the power table. Since the width or transverse dimension of sewing machine tables is essentially standardized, the regulated production of appropriate length guides, pursuant to the invention will be apparent to those versed in the art.
  • the longitudinal dimension of a desirable fabricated guide embodiment applicable for a known sewin machine power table measured between the inner surface of angularly disposed portions l5, I6, is approximately 16.5 inches.
  • this dimension may be substantially subject to the dictates of preference, and for the said fabricated guide embodiment, this dimension is approximately /8 inches.
  • the height or thickness of the guide may be determinable largely on the basis of preference, and the relevant dimension of the said guide embodiment is approximately inches.
  • the effective length thereof may likewise b subject to variation dependent, for example, upon the dimensional characteristics of the power table, and in the aforesaid guide embodiment the length is approximately 1 /8 inches measured from the under face of the guide-that is, along the inside surface of said portions iii or it and thus excluding the thickness or depth of th longitudinal portion of the guide, which as indicated, is positionable transversely of the tables and may be approximately /4 inch in height or thickness.
  • the designated dimensions are merely illustrative of a desirable embodiment and are in no sense critical or in any manner intended to be restrictive of the invention.
  • the guide member may be fabricated from diversified materials, such as metals, synthetic resins including artificial rubber-type materials, as well as from natural rubber, et cetera. While the clamping means shown in Figs. 4. and 5, preferably of metal derivation, are applicable to any of the indicated types of guide materials, the modification of Fig. 4 is more expediently adapted for metal guide members than for resin or similar guides, in view of the greater amenability to threading manifested by metal articles. As for the clamping attachment of Fig. 5, this is entirely effective with synthetic resins, rubber-type materials and the like, as well as with metals.
  • the procedure involved in the utilization of the invention will conform with the fundamentals pertaining to the supply of fabric to the power table of a sewing machine for the purpose of applying predetermined stitched spacing thereto.
  • the fabric is normally fed transversely of the power table-that is, across the same, and a folded end of the fabric, determinative of the width of the stitched spacing may be positioned adjacent the edge 8, or 9, in accordance with the predetermined adjustment of the guide 5, while the line of stitching is determined by the position of the presser foot.
  • the stitching, conforming with line 35 is provided by the usual function of the needle in coordination the presser foot.
  • the guide 5 may effectively be located on the right of the presser foot.
  • This location of the guide is desirable, where it is expedient as above indicated in view of the predetermined width of the spaced stitching, since it permits the length of zone 33 of the power table, extending from the line 35 to edge 38, for the handling of substantial lengths or masses of fabric.
  • this location of guide 5 is effective for extremely narrow stitched spacings attained through the positioning of rabbet t to the right of and contiguous presser foot 4.
  • this location of guide 5 permits the production of spaced stitching from that of an extremely narrow width when rabbet 5 is contiguous edge 31 of the presser foot, to an unusually enlarged width attainable by the adjustment in the location of guide ii toward the edge 38 of the power table, as aforesaid.
  • the maximum widt of stitched spacing with the positioning of guide 5 to the left of presser foot 4 corresponds with the distance between line 35 and the edge or side of the guide which faces the presser foot, the opposing side or edge of the guide being aligned with edge 38 of the work or power table.
  • a comparatively simple, sturdy guide member especially applicable in a combinative association :9 witha sewing machine, attachable to the ma- :chine power table, and .afiording .aldiversified rflexibility in (its adjustmentand function not heretofore attainable.
  • the adjustable and variable positioning of the guide member permits an unusually wide latitude in theforming .ofstitched spacings of enhanced accuracy and uniformity, from those of extremely narrow width progressively to those of extremely enlarged width.
  • the invention is adapted for use by any sewing machine operator and without any unusual requis'ites of mechanical skill.
  • the ramifications of the :said stitched spacings illustratively include the ,production of hems, tucks, seams, edging, as well as the attachment of diversified types of itrimmings .to a garment.
  • a bedplate a machine power table supporting said bed-plate, a presser foot supported for functioning in a position coordinated with and relative to said bed-plate, an elongated guide member extending transversely of said power table and parallel to said presser foot in its said position relative to the bed-plate, the longitudinal dimension of said guide member at least corresponding with the dimension of the power table it overlies, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being positioned contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means integrally coordinated with each said end portion of the guide member, said clamping means being removably and adjustably attached to an opposing side of the power table, whereby the said guide member is adapted for adjustable and variable positioning relative to the presser foot, to the right and to the left thereof.
  • a bedplate a machine power table supporting said bed-plate, a presser foot supported for functioning in a position coordinated with and relative to said bed-plate, an elongated guide member extending transversely of said power table and parallel to the said presser foot in its said position relative to the bed-plate, the longitudinal dimension of said guide member at least corresponding with the dimension of the power table it overlies, the said guide member having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to said presser foot, the said guide member having endportions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being positioned contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means integrally coordinated with each said end portion of the guide member, each said clamping means being removably and adjustably attached to an opposing side of the power table, whereby said guide member'is adapted for adjustable and variable positioning to the presser foot, to the right and to the left thereof.
  • a bedplate a machine power table supporting said bed plate, a presser foot supported for'functioning in a position coordinated with and relative to said bed-plate, an elongated guide member extending-transversely of said power table and parallel to the said presser foot in its said position relative to the bed-plate, the longitudinal dimension of said guide member at least corresponding with the dimension of the power table it overlies, the said guide member having end :portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being positioned contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means integrally coordinated with each said end portion of the guide member, said clamping means comprising a U-shaped spring clip member, and means threadedly coordinated with each said-end portion, for passage therethrough and through one side of said clamping means, the said threadedly coordinated means releasably pressing one side of said spring clip member into holding contact with the table, whereby said guide member is adapted for adjustable and variable positioning relative to the presser foot, to the
  • a guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, said guide means having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to a presser foot operatively positionable relative to the sewing machine table, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being adapted for positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means coordinated with each end portion comprising a U-shaped spring clip member, and means threadedly coordinated with each said end portion, for passage therethrough and r adapted to releasably press said spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
  • a guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of the said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being adapted for positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means coordinated with each said end portion and comprising a U-shaped spring clip member, and means threadedly coordinated with each said end portion and passage therethrough and through one side of said clamping means, the said threadedly coordinated means being adapted to releasably press one side of said spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
  • a guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, said guide means having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to a presser foot operatively positionable relative to the sewing machine table, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being adapted for positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a U-shaped spring clip member fitted over each end portion, and means threadedly coordinated with said end portion for passage therethrough and through one side of thespring clip member, said means being adapted for releasably pressing the other side of the spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
  • a guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, said guide means having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to a presser foot operatively positionable relative to the sewing machine table, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each'said end portion being adapted for 12 positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a metal collar integral with each of said end portions, an inverted U-shaped spring clip member attached to each metal collar on the inner side of the said end portions, and means threadedly coordinated with each said end portion for passage therethrough and through the said collar, said threadedly coordinated means being adapted for releasably pressing one side of the spring clip member into holding contact with the table.

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Description

March 16, 1954 J. WIDROW SEWING MACHINE GUIDE Filed Sept. 22, 1950 INVENTOR ATTORNEY Patented Mar. 16, 1954 UNITED PATENT OFFICE,
2,672,111 a nAoHmE GUIDE Jacob Widrow, Carbondale, Pa. Application s tei ter 22, 1950, Serial No. 186,245
7 Claims. (01. 112-153) his invention relat to, the art of; sewing machines part sular y tp rtei s to fvices adapted for combinative. function with sewing machines, andin its preferred embod ments, the invention isdireoted to guide means for facilitating the expedient production of uniform spaced stitching, such'as seams. t CkS hams, edging, as we1 as. th d v rs fied a ation of trimmings to garments, and any similar manipulations. applicable to the sewing art.
Despite the wide resort to guides inthe sewing art, and' the general element of; 'e gpiediency which they 'afi'ordif i i abl f ur s. mam usage. Thus the'g'uides a, the prior art do notlend the ibility desired in connection w1 H power machine Operation n a s roduct on! The usual type of guide which isayailable occurs as a more or less. m n nta amment to the sewi achine table and permits a rela vely limited elen o a i s m nti 'This i inconsistent with requisites of commercial production, where the power operated machine ay be pplied t9 di rsi edi and articles which are materially at variance with each other. In order to obviate limitations of this sort, stamping or marking'the fabric is qu tly sorted to r t e u i 9f m mt in ne t e ir d u ifo m 9 edge, 4 hem, tuck et c etera Moreover the prevalent types of guides, which are in effect attached jigs,
in the purview of e t9 th h xusually necessitate a distinct element of skill in any eflorts to adjust them, and thus the machine operator may be ordinarily incapable of assuming the attendant responsibility 'for altering the guide pursuant to the given requirements pertaining to varied articles of manufacture within the sewing art.
It is an object of this invention to obviate such difiiculties and uncertainties. as hereinaboice indicated.
Another object is to provide a sewing machine combination including a guide means which lends itself to expedient combinatiye attachment and to facilitated adjystment .over wide ranges of adaptation.
' An additional object is toattaina sewing machine combination includi a u de wh a a t d for faci-li gr; asiiust i s and aiiorgs m ch ne operating,
range and optimum flexibility with respect to the production of uniform spacings of extensivediversification.
A significant object of the invention is a sewing machine guide of simple construction, entirely 'elfective in its operation,and adapted for expedient removable attachment to a machine power table and for'facilitated'adjustment commensurate with the length of thesaid tablel A further object is a removable sewing machine guide attachment, adapted for a power machine table, which permits wide and expedient adjustments in its position without any sp'ecial requisites of skill.
An important object is a sewing machine guide comprising an expediently adjustable attachment which lends itself to dependable uniformity in requisite stitch spacings, and which aifords a wide variation in its eflective uniform adaptations, from an extremely narrow spacing to an unusually Wide spacing.
Other objects, advantages, and features of the invention will become apparent from the fol lowing description read in connection with the accompanying drawings in which similar elements are designated by like numerals:
Fig. 1 is a plan View of the worl; table and bed of a power sewing machine, with the guide attached thereto, the machine superstructure being omitted and the base thereof shown in cross section.
Fig. 2 comprises a vertical end view of the work table with the guide attached thereto.-
Fig. 3 pertains to a modified form of guide within the purview of the invention.
Fig. 4 deals with a detail of a desirable modification of end clamp for attaching the guide to the power worl; table.
Fig. 5 comprises another modification, shown as a'detail view, of clamp meansfor aff xing the sewing machine guide to th'work table;
Fig. 6 diagrammatically indicates, as an enlar ed plan view, a correlation of the guide with the presser foot, pursuant to one adjustment'of the invention.
Fig. 7 is directed to n t e adiu r eh o fication, in' similar diagrammatic plan view, showing the coordination'of the presser foot with the guide in a manner to afford'a particularly restricted stitch spacing Of the fabric.
3 4 Fig. 8 relates to a third diagrammatic plan An expedient clamping means as an integral view of a modified adjustment in the relative part of the guide is shown in Fig. a and comprises position of the guide with respect to the presser a substantially U-shaped spring clip member foot. it, adapted to fit over the downwardly extend Referring more particularly to the features of ing end portion it of the guide. Thus the said invention embodied in the modifications shown spring clip comprises an upwardly directed by the various figures of the drawing, 5 comprises side i! which is substantially at right angles the work table, also referred to as the sewing to the base portion :8. 0n the other hand, the machine table or machine power table, upon said portion iii of the clip is sprung outwardly which the sewing machine is mounted. The ma- 1 somewhat, in order to attain the requisite spring chine is shown merely by a sectional view of the actuated contact with side i of the power table.
base 2 of the superstructure, and is mounted on The base it of the clip is seated over he end the sewing machine bed-plate Pursuant to 2-53 of the guide, and desirably portion or" the the usual type of sewing machines, the said bedclip member is provided, in any expedient manplate 3 is coordinated with a presser foot i dianer, with a roughened surface 2i, adapted to grammatically indicated. It should be noted facilitate a gripping effect between the clip 1nemthat the said presser foot is attached, in accordher and the power table. A threaded stem 23 ance with normal practice, to the standard of of thumb bolt 22 extends through an opening the machine superstructure not shown, and is of the side portion ll of the clip member, and adapted for functioning in a coordinated position is threaded into a coordinated opening in relative to bed-plate 3, pursuant to the prior art. end portion it of the guide, thereby retaining The guide 5 extends transversely of the work clip member iii in fitted coordination with the table and is shown in one coordinated position said portion ii of the guide. relative to the presser foot t. As indicated, guide h threading of stem 23 through opening 25 5 i attached 130 the respective Sides and 25 results in the end 26 of the stem projecting theret W k bl through into contact with side portion of the The mb d ment of the u d S in 1 spring clip, and in effect forcing the latter into is provided With a Tabbel? Substantially @311- a releasable tension or pressing contact relative trally positioned relative to the longitudinal dit th id d 5 of th power table, and a clip menSiOn O the u It W be Ilfitsil that 631% 30 member ii: is similarly applicable to end or side edge 8 of said guide 5 is e t ly uniffirm, that i of the power table. Accordingly through the i e fr m a y bb or slot, such as mebet threaded coordination of the spring clip i5 with 5 Shown o edge Q 0f glliileend oi the guide, the side portion iii, which h po of the b may be Subj ct is forced into contact with the power table, serves to variation, as indicated in the guide modificat t i th guide in a predetermined position, on o g- 3. Thus guide it is fuildalllellilfillt subject to expedient repositioning or ad ustment similar to guide 5 in all respects, except that t guide as circumstances dictate. the rabbet H is positioned Off Camel, 911 0119 Another quite desirable embodiment of clampedge or side i2 thereof. lhe edge or side of m means for attaching th guide to the power this guide modification is uniform, similar to i i table comprises the ornbinationindicated by the edg 0 S 3 of guide detailed showing of Fig. 5. Pursuant to this It will moreover be understocd that the modification,which is particularly desirable where may be Subject to Substantial Vm'iatmn with the guide is fabricated from a synthetic resin the scope of the invention. Illustratively rabor the like, metal 11 21 may be cast or bets may be provided on both sides of the guide, pressed into the end portion m of t guide. h as on Sides ii and Q in the medifiwtien Of sirably this metal collar includes a flange 22,
Figs- 1 and or on Sid-es and E3 in the adapted to snugly fit against the inside of end it. bodiment of Fig. 3. Furthermore more than one An inverted U-shaped spring clip member 29 is rabbet may occur on a given Side of the guide affixed to the collar flange 23 in any expedient which may be desirable, for example, where ma manner, as by riveting or Spot Welding chines are positioned in parallel along a given The Surface of the spring cm} 29, intended for power machine table. In addition the dimensions eontact with the side of the power table is of the Tabbet may be Varied in magnitude 1"". desirably roughened in any expedient manner pendent upon pertinent requisites Of Opsmtion similar to surface 2! on portion it; of the spring and presser foot dimension, and where a guide clip g5. In View of Spring clips being utilized is provided with more than one rabbet, such as at both ends of a guide member, a Spring clip a plurality of rabbets, these may vary relative to 29 will like W1 Se apply to end or side 0f the each other both as to dimension and configura power tabla purSu-am i h f i W A thumb bolt 22, having a threaded stem 23, irhe posltlonmg=of a i whee 0 3 similar to that utilized in the modification of is in effect determinable from the characteristics Fig 4: is 9 dapted for threaded association with of the Sewing machine Structure and partial the in ne" threaded surface comprisin the o enlafly the relationship between t sewing ing as or metal collar 2'5 On threadin the stem and the Work i me fi -i shoslfl 23 through the collar, as well as through the be located along edite (Jr-s1 f gianflange thereof the end 22: of the stem effects a her and at a position which W111 permit it to f M r r? conform with the presser foot when conformance 2 23; :22 Z g ii ggg ggj232331: i desired. In this connection, where substans i l I t ially wide work or power machine tables comafforded a releasable gripping or pressing engageprise a part of the sewing machine, the operative ment b w n the spring clip and the side of portions or the machine may be positioned oii 9 power tablei f g 0f the pp center, and under such circumstances, the rabbet 111?; end f the gulds e f t Power bl or rabbets of the guide would desirably be or: W111 be through a precisely similar means. in center in order to permit positioning adjacent this manner the guide member y be y to and coordinated with the presser foot, as tained in situ, although subject to expedient reindicated above. positioning as desired.
lt f-will tenet-ed that the retaining action, whether it be through" the spring" clip modifica tion of' Fig.4'or that of Fig 5, is actuallypredicate'd upon the coordinated eife'ct of the two spring clips at therespectiveendsofthefguide, as indicated above. Thus as shown in Fig. 2, for example, a clamping means is aifixe'd to each of theends It" and It" of the guide, andtheretainingfunction and gripping action is in efie'ctaffo'rde'd by the combined function of both; clamping members, relative" to sides I and 'l of the powertable. V v I The" positioning of the guidewith respect to the presser foot is largely determinableby the characteristics of the work contemplated, and the" diagrammatic indications of Figs. 6, 7', and 8 are illustrative of the practicable flexibility and simplicity of attachment and adjustment'attaim able' pursuant to thepres'ent invention.
Concerning the positioning and adjustment'details of the invention, it should be noted that either edge 8 or edge 9 of guide ii may afford the requisite aligning surface relative to the p-resser foot, except where an extremely narrow spacing in the form of a seam or tuck or the like is'desired. Moreover the guide is adapted and intended for transverse positioning across the entire width of the power table. Thus its longitudinal dimension will desirably exceed that of the power table width to an extent sufiicient to permit the guide either to lie upon or proximate to the" power table, with ends [5, I 6', positioned sufficiently close to sides I and? of the table for attaining the requisite gripping and retaining function by the clamping attachments affix'ed to said ends.
in accordance with Fig. 6, which is essentially an enlarged detail of the relative position of guide and presser foot shown in Fig. 1, the guide memher 5 extends transversely of the power table, as previously stated, and is located at the right of the presser foot 4, with the side 8 of the guide being in substantial proximity to the edge 34 of the presser foot. Pursuant to this modification, the adjustment of the guide relative to the presser foot is restricted substantially to the space between the said presser foot 4' and the base 2 of the machine superstructure. As an illustrative indication, and not limitative, this distance may approximate 7 inches more or less for the average power machine, and it will be understood that this may be subject to variation dependent upon the characteristics of a given machine.
With further reference to Figs. 1 and 6,- the dimension of the seam, hem or tuck available by the positioning of the guide as shown comprises approximately the distance between hypothetical line 35 and side 3 of the guide. In this connec-- tion the said line 35 in effect corresponds with the needle path or stitching line, and is positioned substantially midway of the presser foot opening 36. Thus the pertinent hem; seam or tuck may be'subject to enlargement by locating the guide at any predetermined position transversely of the power table, between the edge 34 of the presser foot and the said base 2 of the machine superstructure.
The sketch indicated by Fig. '7 likewise positions the guide 5 to the right of edge 3 1 of the presser foot. However the side 9 of the guide is directed toward the said presser foot, and'infact the edge '34 thereof is located essentially within the rabbet 5. With this adjustment of guide 5, it will be seen that an extremely narrow hein, sand or tuck of requisite uniformity-is attainmedian line of needle eases of e aforesaid h pothetical r this expedient t edge or face 9 of the the rumor the ukeiirniis modification wiii approximate the distance between the'-said*line 35 and the edge or side'- 9" of the guide member. It will nevertheless be" understood that-even though the rabbet is directed toward-edge 34- of the pres'ser "foot, the" guide may be subject to positioning anywherein'the zone 3 3 between the median'line35 of'the' presser foot'and thebase 2' or the machinesuperstructure:
Fig. '8 reveals the guide positii'med to the left of the Dresser foot, thereby affording comparatively unlimited variation in positioning th'eguide transversely of the power table; theliinita'tions being determinedby the length of that portion of thepower table which extends to the left of the presser foot 6: As shown in Fig. 8side- 8 of guide 5 is located in proximity to" edge a? of thepresser foot, and th dimension of the hemseam or tuck, pursuant to this adjustment, comprises the distance between the said median stitching line or' needle path 35"and the said edge 3 of the guide; As the guide 51's adjusted in zone 33 toward'th'e left, the distance between line Stand edge 8 will beprogressivelyincreased, and the pertinent dimension may be .extend'e'dto the point where the guide 5 is positionedalbn the edge 36 of the power table. While the showing of Fig. 8 positions" edge 8 of the guide member toward edge 31 of presser foot 3, it will be understoodthat edge '9 of the guide member likewise may bepositioned contiguous edge 3? of the presser foot, and under such circumstances, the rabbet 6 may be correlated with the said presser foot edge 31. By advantages attainable from the rabbet, especially that of affording. an extremely narrow, uniform hem, tuck or the like, is provided when the guide 5 is located on the left of the presser foot with the said rabbet'fi, on guide, adjacent edge .31 of the presser foot.
Accordingly the positioning of the guide to the left ofthe presser foot perm-its the forming of very narrow, accurate hems, tucks, seams, or any desired stitched spacing of improved uniformity similar to that-afforded by the attachment of the guide to the right of the presser foot, the requisite being that the rabbet 6 shall be contiguous the pertinent presserfoot edge Thus while positioning the uide on the-right-ofthe presser foot afiords the possibilitiesfor progressive variations in the widthof the stitched spacing that are essentialiy limited to the distance between line 35 and the base 2 of the machine superstructure, exclusive-oi the surface width 49 of the guide, the progressivewidth variations at- .tainable through locating the guide on the left of the presser foot are substantially determinable by the distance between line 35 and edge 380i the power table, iikewise' exclusive cfthe' surface width 40 of the guide 5.
Accordingly in View or its flxibili tyiri adaptatio'n both to the right of the presser foot and to the left thereof, the guide 5 comprises a simplified, adjustable device permitting accurate, uniformed stitched spacings, which are subject to predetermined and widely diversified dimensions relative to the needle path or stitching line 35. This is evidenced by its sphere of function extendin longitudinally of the machine power table substantially from edge 38 thereoffto the said superstructure base 2, or difierently stated, from said tableedeete to median line 35 'on the left or the presserroct-ana rromsaio finest-to the superstructure base 2 on the right of the presser foot.
The above description has illustratively referred to guide 5 in the consideration of the various adjustments attainable, as exemplified in reference to Figs. 6, 7, and 8. However it will be clear that guide It is subject to similar adjustable positioning and affords comparable at tributes of flexibility in its adaptations, as well as accuracy and uniformity as a power table guide, since the said guide Ill is to all intents and purposes fundamentally similar to guide 5. As indicated hereinabove, the difference between guide 5 and guide it is predicated on the positionin of the rabbet 6, this being essentially determinable by the characteristics of the sewing machine, particularly with respect to the pertinent location of the machine superstructure together with the presser foot location relative to the transverse dimension of the power table. Differently stated the position of the presser foot with reference to the side or edge 1 or 1' of the power table i determinative of the position of the rabbet along the longitudinal dimension of the guide.
As for the dimension of the guide, its length will be determined, as previously indicated, by the transverse dimension of the power table, with the angularly disposed portions l6, l6 thereof being of sufficiellt length to permit the engagement of the attached clamping means with the sides 1, 1 of the power table. Since the width or transverse dimension of sewing machine tables is essentially standardized, the regulated production of appropriate length guides, pursuant to the invention will be apparent to those versed in the art.
Merely by way of example, the longitudinal dimension of a desirable fabricated guide embodiment applicable for a known sewin machine power table, measured between the inner surface of angularly disposed portions l5, I6, is approximately 16.5 inches. As for the surface width thereof, this dimension may be substantially subject to the dictates of preference, and for the said fabricated guide embodiment, this dimension is approximately /8 inches. As in the case of the other guide dimensions, the height or thickness of the guide may be determinable largely on the basis of preference, and the relevant dimension of the said guide embodiment is approximately inches.
In connection with the angularly disposed pertions I 5, it, the effective length thereof may likewise b subject to variation dependent, for example, upon the dimensional characteristics of the power table, and in the aforesaid guide embodiment the length is approximately 1 /8 inches measured from the under face of the guide-that is, along the inside surface of said portions iii or it and thus excluding the thickness or depth of th longitudinal portion of the guide, which as indicated, is positionable transversely of the tables and may be approximately /4 inch in height or thickness. By way of reiteration, the designated dimensions are merely illustrative of a desirable embodiment and are in no sense critical or in any manner intended to be restrictive of the invention.
The guide member may be fabricated from diversified materials, such as metals, synthetic resins including artificial rubber-type materials, as well as from natural rubber, et cetera. While the clamping means shown in Figs. 4. and 5, preferably of metal derivation, are applicable to any of the indicated types of guide materials, the modification of Fig. 4 is more expediently adapted for metal guide members than for resin or similar guides, in view of the greater amenability to threading manifested by metal articles. As for the clamping attachment of Fig. 5, this is entirely effective with synthetic resins, rubber-type materials and the like, as well as with metals.
While it is not intended to be restricted to any particular type of material for fabrication of the guide, quite desirable metals have been found to be aluminum as well as various alloys thereof, and steel, et cetera. Similarly effective are resin guides, such as those derived from Lucite, phenolaldehyde resins, polystyrene resins, etc.
The procedure involved in the utilization of the invention will conform with the fundamentals pertaining to the supply of fabric to the power table of a sewing machine for the purpose of applying predetermined stitched spacing thereto. Thus the fabric is normally fed transversely of the power table-that is, across the same, and a folded end of the fabric, determinative of the width of the stitched spacing may be positioned adjacent the edge 8, or 9, in accordance with the predetermined adjustment of the guide 5, while the line of stitching is determined by the position of the presser foot. As the folded edge of the fabric is passed across the power table in contact with the pertinent edge of the guide, the stitching, conforming with line 35 is provided by the usual function of the needle in coordination the presser foot.
Whether the guide 5 will be placed to the right of the presser foot or the left thereof, and the relevant positioning of the rabbet S with respect to the presser foot will be subject to the nature of the spaced stitching requirements and determinable by the operator versed in the sewing art.
- Where the distance between line 35 and base 2 of the machine superstructure is approximate? 7 inches, and the spaced stitching desired is less than 7 inches, the guide 5 may effectively be located on the right of the presser foot. This location of the guide is desirable, where it is expedient as above indicated in view of the predetermined width of the spaced stitching, since it permits the length of zone 33 of the power table, extending from the line 35 to edge 38, for the handling of substantial lengths or masses of fabric. Similarly this location of guide 5 is effective for extremely narrow stitched spacings attained through the positioning of rabbet t to the right of and contiguous presser foot 4.
Where the spaced stitching desired exceeds that attainable with th positioning of guide 5 to the right of the presser foot, it is essential that the guide be placed to the left thereof. As previously indicated, this location of guide 5 permits the production of spaced stitching from that of an extremely narrow width when rabbet 5 is contiguous edge 31 of the presser foot, to an unusually enlarged width attainable by the adjustment in the location of guide ii toward the edge 38 of the power table, as aforesaid. As previously indicated the maximum widt of stitched spacing with the positioning of guide 5 to the left of presser foot 4 corresponds with the distance between line 35 and the edge or side of the guide which faces the presser foot, the opposing side or edge of the guide being aligned with edge 38 of the work or power table.
Pursuant to the invention, there is provided a comparatively simple, sturdy guide member, especially applicable in a combinative association :9 witha sewing machine, attachable to the ma- :chine power table, and .afiording .aldiversified rflexibility in (its adjustmentand function not heretofore attainable. Thus the adjustable and variable positioning of the guide member permits an unusually wide latitude in theforming .ofstitched spacings of enhanced accuracy and uniformity, from those of extremely narrow width progressively to those of extremely enlarged width. By virtue of its characteristics, the invention is adapted for use by any sewing machine operator and without any unusual requis'ites of mechanical skill. Moreover indicative of the features and utility of the invention are the many adaptations and flexibility thereof pertinent to'the formulation of spaced stitching of improved accuracy and uniformity and subject to extremely wide variations in the relevant dimensions such as the spacing'width. As previously described, the ramifications of the :said stitched spacings illustratively include the ,production of hems, tucks, seams, edging, as well as the attachment of diversified types of itrimmings .to a garment.
In accordance with the disclosure herein, the details of description pertaining to the various figures of the drawing are directed to preferred modifications of the invention. It will, however, "be understood that these desirable embodiments are intended to be essentially illustrative, rather than restrictive or limitative, and are subject to substantial variation within the purport and scope of the invention herein.
While I have described my invention in accordance with desirable embodiments, it is obvious that many changes may be made in the details of construction, and in the combination of parts and materials, without departing from the spirit of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Having thus set forth my invention, I claim:
1. In a sewing machine combination, a bedplate, a machine power table supporting said bed-plate, a presser foot supported for functioning in a position coordinated with and relative to said bed-plate, an elongated guide member extending transversely of said power table and parallel to said presser foot in its said position relative to the bed-plate, the longitudinal dimension of said guide member at least corresponding with the dimension of the power table it overlies, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being positioned contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means integrally coordinated with each said end portion of the guide member, said clamping means being removably and adjustably attached to an opposing side of the power table, whereby the said guide member is adapted for adjustable and variable positioning relative to the presser foot, to the right and to the left thereof.
2. In a sewing machine combination, a bedplate, a machine power table supporting said bed-plate, a presser foot supported for functioning in a position coordinated with and relative to said bed-plate, an elongated guide member extending transversely of said power table and parallel to the said presser foot in its said position relative to the bed-plate, the longitudinal dimension of said guide member at least corresponding with the dimension of the power table it overlies, the said guide member having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to said presser foot, the said guide member having endportions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being positioned contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means integrally coordinated with each said end portion of the guide member, each said clamping means being removably and adjustably attached to an opposing side of the power table, whereby said guide member'is adapted for adjustable and variable positioning to the presser foot, to the right and to the left thereof.
3. In a sewing machine combination, a bedplate, a machine power table supporting said bed plate, a presser foot supported for'functioning in a position coordinated with and relative to said bed-plate, an elongated guide member extending-transversely of said power table and parallel to the said presser foot in its said position relative to the bed-plate, the longitudinal dimension of said guide member at least corresponding with the dimension of the power table it overlies, the said guide member having end :portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being positioned contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means integrally coordinated with each said end portion of the guide member, said clamping means comprising a U-shaped spring clip member, and means threadedly coordinated with each said-end portion, for passage therethrough and through one side of said clamping means, the said threadedly coordinated means releasably pressing one side of said spring clip member into holding contact with the table, whereby said guide member is adapted for adjustable and variable positioning relative to the presser foot, to the right and to the left thereof.
4. A guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, said guide means having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to a presser foot operatively positionable relative to the sewing machine table, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being adapted for positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means coordinated with each end portion comprising a U-shaped spring clip member, and means threadedly coordinated with each said end portion, for passage therethrough and r adapted to releasably press said spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
5. A guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of the said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being adapted for positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a clamping means coordinated with each said end portion and comprising a U-shaped spring clip member, and means threadedly coordinated with each said end portion and passage therethrough and through one side of said clamping means, the said threadedly coordinated means being adapted to releasably press one side of said spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
6. A guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, said guide means having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to a presser foot operatively positionable relative to the sewing machine table, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each said end portion being adapted for positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a U-shaped spring clip member fitted over each end portion, and means threadedly coordinated with said end portion for passage therethrough and through one side of thespring clip member, said means being adapted for releasably pressing the other side of the spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
7. A guide means for a sewing machine comprising an elongated member adapted for positioning transversely of a sewing machine table, the longitudinal dimension of said elongated member at least corresponding with the dimension of the table it is adapted to overlie, said guide means having at least one rabbet adapted for correlated positioning relative to a presser foot operatively positionable relative to the sewing machine table, the said guide member having end portions angularly disposed relative thereto, each'said end portion being adapted for 12 positioning contiguous a respective side of the table, a metal collar integral with each of said end portions, an inverted U-shaped spring clip member attached to each metal collar on the inner side of the said end portions, and means threadedly coordinated with each said end portion for passage therethrough and through the said collar, said threadedly coordinated means being adapted for releasably pressing one side of the spring clip member into holding contact with the table.
JACOB WIDROW.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 159,090 Grabham Jan. 26, 1875 764,180 Clarke July 5, 1904 811,201 Chadwick Jan. 30, 1906 1,194,943 Broling Aug. 15, 1916 1,262,519 Kline Apr. 9, 1918 1,518,101 Oakley et a1. Dec. 2, 192% 1,583,934 Leggett May 11, 1926 2,002,676 Owens May 28, 1935 2,085,304 Farrell June 29, 1937 2,125,459 Pitts et al Aug. 2, 1938 2,372,493 Heyman Mar. 27, 1945 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 159,090 Great Britain Jan. 26, 1875
US186245A 1950-09-22 1950-09-22 Sewing machine guide Expired - Lifetime US2672111A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4088290A (en) * 1977-02-02 1978-05-09 Novello Louis J Artist's maulstick

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US159090A (en) * 1875-01-26 Improvement in quilting-frame clamps
US764180A (en) * 1903-02-14 1904-07-05 Rufus Landrum Clarke Guide for sewing-machines.
US811201A (en) * 1905-07-25 1906-01-30 Edward W Chadwick Glass-cutting board.
US1194943A (en) * 1916-08-15 Clamp
US1262519A (en) * 1917-04-10 1918-04-09 Raymond A Kline Ear-ring mounting.
GB159090A (en) * 1920-01-27 1921-02-24 Samuel Kershaw Improvements in mules for spinning
US1518101A (en) * 1924-01-23 1924-12-02 Oakley Frederick Clip for suspenders
US1583934A (en) * 1922-11-23 1926-05-11 Scovill Manufacturing Co Can opener
US2002676A (en) * 1933-08-21 1935-05-28 John C Steele Stone cutter gauge
US2085304A (en) * 1935-08-28 1937-06-29 Farrell Fred Drawing board attachment
US2125459A (en) * 1936-02-17 1938-08-02 Pitts Joseph Edward Book sewing machine
US2372493A (en) * 1944-01-20 1945-03-27 Heyman Herman Gauge

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US159090A (en) * 1875-01-26 Improvement in quilting-frame clamps
US1194943A (en) * 1916-08-15 Clamp
US764180A (en) * 1903-02-14 1904-07-05 Rufus Landrum Clarke Guide for sewing-machines.
US811201A (en) * 1905-07-25 1906-01-30 Edward W Chadwick Glass-cutting board.
US1262519A (en) * 1917-04-10 1918-04-09 Raymond A Kline Ear-ring mounting.
GB159090A (en) * 1920-01-27 1921-02-24 Samuel Kershaw Improvements in mules for spinning
US1583934A (en) * 1922-11-23 1926-05-11 Scovill Manufacturing Co Can opener
US1518101A (en) * 1924-01-23 1924-12-02 Oakley Frederick Clip for suspenders
US2002676A (en) * 1933-08-21 1935-05-28 John C Steele Stone cutter gauge
US2085304A (en) * 1935-08-28 1937-06-29 Farrell Fred Drawing board attachment
US2125459A (en) * 1936-02-17 1938-08-02 Pitts Joseph Edward Book sewing machine
US2372493A (en) * 1944-01-20 1945-03-27 Heyman Herman Gauge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4088290A (en) * 1977-02-02 1978-05-09 Novello Louis J Artist's maulstick

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