US2660750A - Adjustable doorstop - Google Patents

Adjustable doorstop Download PDF

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Publication number
US2660750A
US2660750A US273617A US27361752A US2660750A US 2660750 A US2660750 A US 2660750A US 273617 A US273617 A US 273617A US 27361752 A US27361752 A US 27361752A US 2660750 A US2660750 A US 2660750A
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door
stop
wing
wings
opening
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US273617A
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Russell J Wallen
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1215Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a canted-coil torsion spring

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in door stops and, more particularly, to adjustable door stops
  • Anobject of this invention is to provide an extremely simple and highly efficient door stop having a removable pintle and applicable to any one of the hinges of a easement window.
  • a further object is to provide a novel door stop that is readily adjustable to stop a door in any desired open position.
  • the invention consists of the devices and combination of devices hereinafter described and defined in the claims.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan View of the improved door stop applied to a hinge attaching a door to a door frame in a door opening in a wall structure, said door and wall structure being fragmentarily shown in section;
  • Fig. 2 is an elevational View of the parts shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1, except it is somewhat more fragmentary with the door stopped in an open position by the novel door stop;
  • Fig. 4 is a plan View of the door stop, partly in plan and partly in section, removed from the hinge;
  • Fig. 5 is an elevational View of one of the stop pins.
  • a wall structure including studs 5 to which is applied, at a door opening, lath and plaster or a wall board 6, a door frame 1 in the door opening and having a doorv stop 8, and a door 9 attached by hinges I0, only one of which is shown, to the door frame 1.
  • One yof the upright members II of a casing is secured to the door frame 'I and wall structure 5 6.
  • the hinge I 0 has a removable pintle I2 provided with a head I3 that limits the endwise movement of said pintle into the aligned holes in the interlocked lugs I4 of the leaves of hinge I0.
  • the improved door stop which includes a pair of wings I5 and IB pvotally connected by a hollow rivet I1, the intera m, nel diameter 0f which is. appresimately thesame ,as iheelisned holes in the hinge lugs I4. the pivtelly @animated end .portions Qf the. Wings l5 and Iiware ⁇ inwardly offset, respectively. Inte-r gral with the Outer end perdons ,ef eaehwns I5-IB is a pressureplate IShand i9, respectively.
  • the pintle I2 is next replaced in the hinge lugs I 4 with wing I5 extending transversely of the door 9 and wing I6 extending transversely of the casing II.
  • the spring 20 is under strain to hold the wing I5 with its pressure plate pressed against the door 9, and also holds the wing I6, with its pressure plate I9 pressed against the casing II.
  • the offset pressure plates l8-I9 prevent the wings I5-I6 from coming in contact with door 9 and the casing I I.
  • the improved door stop further includes a depending -stop pin 22 on the wing I6 that is er1- gaged by the wing I5 during the opening of the door 9 to stop the same in a predetermined open position.
  • the stop pin 22 has a screw-threaded upper end portion 23, of reduced diameter, insertable in any one of a plurality of longitudinally spaced holes 24 in the Wing I 6 with which it has threaded engagement. Obviously, by inserting the stop pin 22 in any one of the holes 24, the opening of the door 9 may be stopped in a multiplicity of different open positions.
  • stop pins of different diameters may be used.
  • One of these stop pins is shown in Fig. 5 and designated by the numeral 25.
  • a stop of the class described including a pair of wings having overlapping portions provided with aligned holes through which the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, said wings being constructed and arranged the one to engage the support as a base of resistance and the other Wing being held for movement with the door, and stop means for limiting the movement of the last noted wing by the opening of the door to stop said door in a predetermined open position, said stop means being adjustable to vary the stopped open yposition of the door.
  • a stop of the class described including a pair of Wings having overlapping portions provided with aligned holes through which the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, said wings being constructed and arranged, the one to engage the support as a base of resistance and the other wing to overlap the door and be engaged thereby, spring means, which is normally under strain to move the last-noted wing toward the door to be engaged thereby durling the opening of the door and moved therewith, and stop means for limiting the movement of the last noted wing by the opening of the door to stop said door in a predetermined open position saidstop means being a pin attached to the first noted wing and extending in the path 'of movement of the last noted wing.
  • a stop of the class described including a pair of Wings having overlapping portions provided with aligned holes through which the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, said wings being constructed and arranged, the one4 to engage the support as a base of lresistance and the other Wing to overlap the door and be engaged thereby, spring means,
  • a stop of the class described including a. pair of wings, a tubular rivet pivotally connecting the wings and through which rivet the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, each wing having on its outer end portion an upright pressure plate, one of which is constructed and arranged to engage said support as a base of resistance and the other wing being constructedan'd arranged to be engaged by the door during its opening movement and be moved therewith, a spring Wire coiled at its intermediate portion to provide an eye through which said pintle may be inserted with the end portions of said spring wire bearing on thepres'sure plates and normally under strain to move one of the wings toward the support and the other toward the door, the Wing having the pressure plate engageable with the support being provided with a row of longitudinally spaced holes, and a stop pin insertable in any one of the holes and having screw-threaded engagement with said wing, said stop pin being in the path fof movement of the other Wing to stop the opening of the door.l

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

Dec. l, 1953 R, 1 WALLEN l 2,660,750
ADJUSTABLE DOORSTOP Filed Feb. 27, 1952 Patented Dec. 1, 1953 UNITED STATES PgiliN'l FFICE ADJUsTALE Dooas'ror g Kssen J. wanen, Min'eapoiis, Minn.
finalisation Febrary 27, 195.2i serial No. 273,617.
My invention relates to improvements in door stops and, more particularly, to adjustable door stops Anobject of this invention is to provide an extremely simple and highly efficient door stop having a removable pintle and applicable to any one of the hinges of a easement window.
A further object is to provide a novel door stop that is readily adjustable to stop a door in any desired open position. g
Other objects of the invention will be apparent fromrthe following'deseription, reference being had to the drawing.
To the above end, the invention consists of the devices and combination of devices hereinafter described and defined in the claims.
the accompanying drawing, which illustrates one embodiment of invention, lillie characters indicate like"` partsthrougliout the several views.
Referring to the drawing:
Fig. 1 is a plan View of the improved door stop applied to a hinge attaching a door to a door frame in a door opening in a wall structure, said door and wall structure being fragmentarily shown in section;
Fig. 2 is an elevational View of the parts shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a view corresponding to Fig. 1, except it is somewhat more fragmentary with the door stopped in an open position by the novel door stop;
Fig. 4 is a plan View of the door stop, partly in plan and partly in section, removed from the hinge; and
Fig. 5 is an elevational View of one of the stop pins.
For the purpose of showing the novel door stop applied to stop the opening of a door, there is shown fragmentarily in the drawing a wall structure including studs 5 to which is applied, at a door opening, lath and plaster or a wall board 6, a door frame 1 in the door opening and having a doorv stop 8, and a door 9 attached by hinges I0, only one of which is shown, to the door frame 1. One yof the upright members II of a casing is secured to the door frame 'I and wall structure 5 6. The hinge I 0 has a removable pintle I2 provided with a head I3 that limits the endwise movement of said pintle into the aligned holes in the interlocked lugs I4 of the leaves of hinge I0.
Referring now in detail to the improved door stop which includes a pair of wings I5 and IB pvotally connected by a hollow rivet I1, the intera m, nel diameter 0f which is. appresimately thesame ,as iheelisned holes in the hinge lugs I4. the pivtelly @animated end .portions Qf the. Wings l5 and Iiware` inwardly offset, respectively. Inte-r gral with the Outer end perdons ,ef eaehwns I5-IB is a pressureplate IShand i9, respectively. These' Pressure plates I-IS .dependrom the innerlengitudinal edge portions of the wings 15J-.5 and .am 05S?? 'hlefltmk .,Eaf! .Wing Vlf3-I6 andV its pressure. plate Iii-els is formed .of a single piece of flat metah y The .improves dem" .Step ,fartherissludesa Serine 20 formed @f e single Piece .0f having at its. longitudinal Center a @Oil that affords .ari eye 2I of substantially the same diameter as the rivet '1f T0 aitechhe improved deer swiitoihe hinge if theeiiiile .l2 remeras frem the Hinge lugs I4, by lifting, and inserted endwise through the hollow. rivet "and th v? 2l irl-ih@ Series 215 with the endprtiornsofv said spring ,overlapping the pressure 'plates 8`4-I9 nvtheir `outer faces'.
The pintle I2 is next replaced in the hinge lugs I 4 with wing I5 extending transversely of the door 9 and wing I6 extending transversely of the casing II. The spring 20 is under strain to hold the wing I5 with its pressure plate pressed against the door 9, and also holds the wing I6, with its pressure plate I9 pressed against the casing II. The offset pressure plates l8-I9 prevent the wings I5-I6 from coming in contact with door 9 and the casing I I. With the pintle I2 replaced in the hinge lugs I4, the spring 20 and the rivet I'I are held between the uppermost hinge lug I4 and the head I3 of the pintle I2.
The improved door stop further includes a depending -stop pin 22 on the wing I6 that is er1- gaged by the wing I5 during the opening of the door 9 to stop the same in a predetermined open position. The stop pin 22 has a screw-threaded upper end portion 23, of reduced diameter, insertable in any one of a plurality of longitudinally spaced holes 24 in the Wing I 6 with which it has threaded engagement. Obviously, by inserting the stop pin 22 in any one of the holes 24, the opening of the door 9 may be stopped in a multiplicity of different open positions.
To secure a closer adjustment of the door stop from that obtained by shifting the stop pin 22 in the holes 24, stop pins of different diameters may be used. One of these stop pins is shown in Fig. 5 and designated by the numeral 25.
From the above description and the accompanying drawing, it is evident that the improved 3 door stop is capable of modifications as to construction and arrangement of parts.
What I claim is:
1. A stop of the class described, including a pair of wings having overlapping portions provided with aligned holes through which the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, said wings being constructed and arranged the one to engage the support as a base of resistance and the other Wing being held for movement with the door, and stop means for limiting the movement of the last noted wing by the opening of the door to stop said door in a predetermined open position, said stop means being adjustable to vary the stopped open yposition of the door.
2. A stop of the class described, including a pair of Wings having overlapping portions provided with aligned holes through which the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, said wings being constructed and arranged, the one to engage the support as a base of resistance and the other wing to overlap the door and be engaged thereby, spring means, which is normally under strain to move the last-noted wing toward the door to be engaged thereby durling the opening of the door and moved therewith, and stop means for limiting the movement of the last noted wing by the opening of the door to stop said door in a predetermined open position saidstop means being a pin attached to the first noted wing and extending in the path 'of movement of the last noted wing.
3. A stop of the class described, including a pair of Wings having overlapping portions provided with aligned holes through which the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, said wings being constructed and arranged, the one4 to engage the support as a base of lresistance and the other Wing to overlap the door and be engaged thereby, spring means,
which is normally under strain to move the last noted Wing toward the door to be engaged thereby during the opening of the door and moved therewith, one of the wings having a row of longitudinally spaced holes, and stop means held in any one of said holes to be engaged by the other Wing during the opening of the door and stop the same.
4. A stop of the class described, including a. pair of wings, a tubular rivet pivotally connecting the wings and through which rivet the pintle of a hinge attaching a door to a support may be inserted, each wing having on its outer end portion an upright pressure plate, one of which is constructed and arranged to engage said support as a base of resistance and the other wing being constructedan'd arranged to be engaged by the door during its opening movement and be moved therewith, a spring Wire coiled at its intermediate portion to provide an eye through which said pintle may be inserted with the end portions of said spring wire bearing on thepres'sure plates and normally under strain to move one of the wings toward the support and the other toward the door, the Wing having the pressure plate engageable with the support being provided with a row of longitudinally spaced holes, and a stop pin insertable in any one of the holes and having screw-threaded engagement with said wing, said stop pin being in the path fof movement of the other Wing to stop the opening of the door.l
RUSSELL J. WALLEN.
References citea'in the me of this patent' UNITED sTATEs PATENTS Number Name Date;
1,810,293 Reese June 16, 1931 2,104,124 Haberstump Jan. 4, 1938 2,605,097 Masoner July 29, 1952
US273617A 1952-02-27 1952-02-27 Adjustable doorstop Expired - Lifetime US2660750A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2799888A (en) * 1954-07-14 1957-07-23 William E White Door check
US3157906A (en) * 1961-04-06 1964-11-24 Wolf Emanuel Door stop and closer
US3222805A (en) * 1963-04-30 1965-12-14 Hansen Robert Cattle gate
US3329991A (en) * 1965-05-05 1967-07-11 Lew W Gobble Door positioner
US4949426A (en) * 1987-11-30 1990-08-21 Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. Hinge mechanism with torsion bar
US5649339A (en) * 1996-07-29 1997-07-22 Reed; Clay R. Door closing device
US5727289A (en) * 1996-01-17 1998-03-17 Reder; Andrew Hinge mounted adjustable door stop
US6758514B1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2004-07-06 Charles D. Walkden Folding sidewall assembly for truck beds
US20120186043A1 (en) * 2009-10-15 2012-07-26 Smith B Jack Adjustable door stop system
US20130033046A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Regan Daniel V Door locking / security device
US9399881B1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-07-26 Marina Y. Fortmann Hinged surface chock deployment and stowage enabling apparatus and method
US9587419B1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-03-07 David Turner Door swing stop
US10196848B1 (en) 2013-10-18 2019-02-05 Marina Yurii Fortmann Hinged surface chock deployment and stowage enabling apparatus and method
US10415281B2 (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-09-17 Gregory Enos Portable door locking system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1810293A (en) * 1929-04-25 1931-06-16 Reese Alfred Door closer
US2104124A (en) * 1934-08-11 1938-01-04 Murray Corp Door stop and check
US2605097A (en) * 1950-05-16 1952-07-29 William J Masoner Spring holder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1810293A (en) * 1929-04-25 1931-06-16 Reese Alfred Door closer
US2104124A (en) * 1934-08-11 1938-01-04 Murray Corp Door stop and check
US2605097A (en) * 1950-05-16 1952-07-29 William J Masoner Spring holder

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2799888A (en) * 1954-07-14 1957-07-23 William E White Door check
US3157906A (en) * 1961-04-06 1964-11-24 Wolf Emanuel Door stop and closer
US3222805A (en) * 1963-04-30 1965-12-14 Hansen Robert Cattle gate
US3329991A (en) * 1965-05-05 1967-07-11 Lew W Gobble Door positioner
US4949426A (en) * 1987-11-30 1990-08-21 Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. Hinge mechanism with torsion bar
US5727289A (en) * 1996-01-17 1998-03-17 Reder; Andrew Hinge mounted adjustable door stop
US5649339A (en) * 1996-07-29 1997-07-22 Reed; Clay R. Door closing device
US6758514B1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2004-07-06 Charles D. Walkden Folding sidewall assembly for truck beds
US20120186043A1 (en) * 2009-10-15 2012-07-26 Smith B Jack Adjustable door stop system
US8646154B2 (en) * 2009-10-15 2014-02-11 B. Jack Smith Adjustable door stop system
US20130033046A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 Regan Daniel V Door locking / security device
US9399881B1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-07-26 Marina Y. Fortmann Hinged surface chock deployment and stowage enabling apparatus and method
US10196848B1 (en) 2013-10-18 2019-02-05 Marina Yurii Fortmann Hinged surface chock deployment and stowage enabling apparatus and method
US9587419B1 (en) * 2015-07-14 2017-03-07 David Turner Door swing stop
US10415281B2 (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-09-17 Gregory Enos Portable door locking system

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