US264174A - Apparatus for the manufacture of barbed fencing - Google Patents

Apparatus for the manufacture of barbed fencing Download PDF

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Publication number
US264174A
US264174A US264174DA US264174A US 264174 A US264174 A US 264174A US 264174D A US264174D A US 264174DA US 264174 A US264174 A US 264174A
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United States
Prior art keywords
manufacture
barbed
strip
fencing
wire
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C27/00Making jewellery or other personal adornments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/22Making metal-coated products; Making products from two or more metals
    • B21C23/24Covering indefinite lengths of metal or non-metal material with a metal coating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S29/00Metal working
    • Y10S29/04Strips of repeated articles - cut up later
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/16Belt fasteners
    • Y10T24/1652One piece
    • Y10T24/1656Deflecting prong
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/20Fence barb making
    • Y10T29/207Fence barb making by use of rotary cutter or die
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49995Shaping one-piece blank by removing material
    • Y10T29/49996Successive distinct removal operations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/51Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5198Continuous strip
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12229Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12236Panel having nonrectangular perimeter

Definitions

  • Barbed fencing has been made of strips of metal with and without a rib or ribs to strengthen the same and having points out from the metal strip; but these points usually are not sufficiently sharp to keep cattle from pressing against the wires and breaking the same.
  • My present invention is made for rendering the barbs sufliciently sharp to accomplish the desired object.
  • Figure 1 is a'perspective view ofthe strip as it is usually rolled.
  • Fig. 2 shows the strip after the blank has been divided into two pieces by suitable cutters that produce triangular projecting teeth or barbs.
  • Fig. 3 represents the relative positions of the winding cutting, and grinding devices; and
  • Fig. 4 is an elevation of the grinding mechanism.
  • Fig. l The material shown in Fig. l is rolled with strengthening ribs or wires (1 a and a thin web, 1), between them, and-the strip is cut into two, and barbs formed by slitting the web I) in a zigzag form and leaving the alternately-projecting points on the respective strips.
  • This operation is performed by dies or separatingtools, which are well-known. Their position to the other parts is represented at e 6, Fig. 3.
  • the strip or ribbon of iron is slit up into two fence-wires it is either wound upon reels or else it is passed directly to the pointing mechanism and then wound upon reels.
  • the grinding-wheel l is of emery or other suitable material, or it may be in the form of a file. I prefer to grind the points on both strips simultaneously, and for this purpose I open or separate the strips one from the other a sufficient distance for them to pass at op- (No model.)
  • posite sides of the grinding-wheel Z, and I provide an adjustable inclined jaw, m, that has a springtongue, n, to press against one side justable upon its bed 0, so that the proper position can be obtained for holding the strip to the grinder.
  • the paying-out mechanism is represented by the reel 17 and the winding-up mechanism by the reel g. It is to be understood that a frictional brake will detain the reel 1) sutficiently to keep the strips tight, and that any suitable mechanism is to be employed for working the wheel (1 and drawing the strips along at the required speed.
  • the mechanism 6 for cutting up the strip into two wires may be placed between the reelp and the grinding mechanism.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Description

(NoModeL) E. S; LEN 0X. APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BARBED FENCING.
No. 264,174. Patented Sept. 12 1882.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDWIN S. LENOX, OF WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS.
APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF BARBED'FENCING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 264,174:, dated September 12 1882,
Application filed December 19, 1881.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EDWIN S. LENOX, of Worcester, in the State of Massachusetts, have invented an Improvement in Apparatus for the Manufacture of Barbed Fencing. of which the following is a specification.
Barbed fencing has been made of strips of metal with and without a rib or ribs to strengthen the same and having points out from the metal strip; but these points usually are not sufficiently sharp to keep cattle from pressing against the wires and breaking the same.
My present invention is made for rendering the barbs sufliciently sharp to accomplish the desired object.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a'perspective view ofthe strip as it is usually rolled. Fig. 2 shows the strip after the blank has been divided into two pieces by suitable cutters that produce triangular projecting teeth or barbs. Fig. 3 represents the relative positions of the winding cutting, and grinding devices; and Fig. 4 is an elevation of the grinding mechanism.
The material shown in Fig. l is rolled with strengthening ribs or wires (1 a and a thin web, 1), between them, and-the strip is cut into two, and barbs formed by slitting the web I) in a zigzag form and leaving the alternately-projecting points on the respective strips. This operation is performed by dies or separatingtools, which are well-known. Their position to the other parts is represented at e 6, Fig. 3. After the strip or ribbon of iron is slit up into two fence-wires it is either wound upon reels or else it is passed directly to the pointing mechanism and then wound upon reels. It
is usual to wind the thin iron strip upon a reel, 19, then pay it out to the slitting-machine e, and afterward point it, and then wind up such wire, and when the barbed fence-wire is to be galvanized, this is performed after the pointing.
The grinding-wheel l is of emery or other suitable material, or it may be in the form of a file. I prefer to grind the points on both strips simultaneously, and for this purpose I open or separate the strips one from the other a sufficient distance for them to pass at op- (No model.)
posite sides of the grinding-wheel Z, and I provide an adjustable inclined jaw, m, that has a springtongue, n, to press against one side justable upon its bed 0, so that the proper position can be obtained for holding the strip to the grinder.
The paying-out mechanism is represented by the reel 17 and the winding-up mechanism by the reel g. It is to be understood that a frictional brake will detain the reel 1) sutficiently to keep the strips tight, and that any suitable mechanism is to be employed for working the wheel (1 and drawing the strips along at the required speed.
The mechanism 6 for cutting up the strip into two wires may be placed between the reelp and the grinding mechanism.
I claim as my invention- 1. The combination, with a grinding mechanism and means for paying out and winding up barbed fence-Wire, of a holder through which the wire is drawn and a yielding presser acting to keep the wire and grinder in contact, substantially as specified.
2. In combination with arcvolving grinder, two adjustable jaws, a yielding tongue or presser on each jaw, adapted to support and hold into contact with the grinder the barbs of fence-wire, and mechanism for drawing the said wire along through the jaws, substantially as set forth.
3. The improvement herein specified in apparatus for the manufacture of barbed fencewire, consisting in the combination,with mechanism for moving along and for slitting up a ribbon of metal and forming two fence-wires with barbs or points thereon, of a grinding mechanism for sharpening the points of the barbs of both fence-wires, substantially as set forth.
JOSEPH K. GREENE, GEORGE E. BALL.
US264174D Apparatus for the manufacture of barbed fencing Expired - Lifetime US264174A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2661525A (en) * 1949-08-08 1953-12-08 Ray C Edwards Method and apparatus for making finned tubes
US3082517A (en) * 1959-12-01 1963-03-26 Inland Steel Co Method of producing surfaceroughened metal strips

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2661525A (en) * 1949-08-08 1953-12-08 Ray C Edwards Method and apparatus for making finned tubes
US3082517A (en) * 1959-12-01 1963-03-26 Inland Steel Co Method of producing surfaceroughened metal strips

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