US2638188A - Windbreak and livestock shade - Google Patents

Windbreak and livestock shade Download PDF

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Publication number
US2638188A
US2638188A US226897A US22689751A US2638188A US 2638188 A US2638188 A US 2638188A US 226897 A US226897 A US 226897A US 22689751 A US22689751 A US 22689751A US 2638188 A US2638188 A US 2638188A
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United States
Prior art keywords
braces
windbreak
livestock
shade
studs
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Expired - Lifetime
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US226897A
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Jack C Corn
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0225—Wind breakers, i.e. devices providing lateral protection of the plants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0035—Transportable or mobile animal shelters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Definitions

  • the heads and upper portions of the spikes are provided with transversely disposed openings 29 through which tools may be inserted to withdraw the spikes.
  • the struts I1 and I8, which are also formed of channel irons, as shown in Figure 3 are positioned between the upper ends of the studs II and I3, and I4 and I2 and the clip angles I0 and 20 are secured to the under surfaces of the struts as shown in Figure 3. Additional clip angles 39 are also positioned on the upper surfaces of Ithe struts I1 and I8 and the sloping upper edge 2l of the panel I is also provided with a channel iron 3I that is secured, preferably by welding, to the upper inclined end 32 of the struts II, I2, I3 and I4. 'I'he struts I1 and I8 are framed into the vertically disposed struts, as illustrated in Figure 4 wherein the strut I9 is framed into the stud I3.
  • the upper ends of the telescoping rods I6 of the braces are offset as shown at the point 33 and the offset upper ends of the braces are secured to the clip angles I9 and 20 by pins 34.
  • the lower ends of the tubular sections I of the braces are provided with flanges 35 through which the spikes 28 are driven to secure the lower ends of the braces in position on the ground or upon a base 36.
  • the device may readily be set up and supported to provide a windbreak and it will be understood that as many of the devices as may be desired may be used together with the devices end to end or side to side.
  • pairs of the telescoping braces are used to form vertical posts for supporting the lower edge of one of the panels and a similar pair, as indicated by the numeral 4I, is used to support the lower edge of the other panel.
  • This structure is supported by diagonal braces, formed of the telescoping members and braces 42 and 43 on one side and 44 and 45 on the other. It will be understood that the braces may be used in different positions to rigidly support the roof of the shelter.
  • the lower ends of the tubular sections I5 of the braces are provided withflanges and the flanges on the sections of the posts and 4I are positioned at a right angle when the flanges are indicated by the numerals 48 and 49 whereas on the diagonally positioned braces the flanges are positioned at an angle, such as an angle of degrees.
  • These 4 anges, which are carried on the lower ends of the sections I5, are indicated by the numeral 50.
  • each of the braces is provided with spaced openings 5I and similar openings 52 are provided in the upper or telescoping sections I6 whereby the sections are secured in adjusted positions by bolts 53, as illustrated in Figure 11.
  • the panels may therefore be set up and anchored in vertical positions or the panels may be supported to form a roof for a shelter and it will be understood that as many of the units as may be desired may be used in combination to extend the length of the windbreak or shelter as may be desired.
  • a convertible building structure for use as a windbreak and animal shelter
  • each of said units comprising a bottom channel member, a top channel member parallel to the bottom channel member, end' studs connecting the ends of the top and bottom channel members, spaced intermediate studs extended between said top and bottom channel members, said channel members and studs providing a rectangularshaped frame and said frame having a top portion in a plane at an obtuse angle to a plane extended through the lower portion, a sheet metal cover mounted on one side of said frame, channel irons parallel to said top and bottom members positioned at the meeting point of the top and lower portions of the frame and extended from the end studs of the frame to intermediate studs spaced from said end studs, clip angles positioned on opposite sides of the channel irons and spaced from the ends thereof, telescoping braces bolted to the clip angles of the channel irons and extended to a surface upon which said frame is positioned, said

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Description

May 12, 1953 Filed May 17, 1951 J. C. CORN WINDBREAK AND LIVESTOCK SHADE 2 Sheets-Sheet l INVENTOR.
Jaw? 6. 197W ATTCI RN EYE May 12, 1953 J. c. CORN 2,638,188
WINDBREAK AND LIVESTOCK SHADE Filed May 17, 1951 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 ,5 1 m ml li lll ,5 fo
l IML 50 [3 24/3 I N VEN TOR.
Jaw? 6550777 ATTU RN EYS b shown in Figure 5. The heads and upper portions of the spikes are provided with transversely disposed openings 29 through which tools may be inserted to withdraw the spikes.
The struts I1 and I8, which are also formed of channel irons, as shown in Figure 3 are positioned between the upper ends of the studs II and I3, and I4 and I2 and the clip angles I0 and 20 are secured to the under surfaces of the struts as shown in Figure 3. Additional clip angles 39 are also positioned on the upper surfaces of Ithe struts I1 and I8 and the sloping upper edge 2l of the panel I is also provided with a channel iron 3I that is secured, preferably by welding, to the upper inclined end 32 of the struts II, I2, I3 and I4. 'I'he struts I1 and I8 are framed into the vertically disposed struts, as illustrated in Figure 4 wherein the strut I9 is framed into the stud I3.
The upper ends of the telescoping rods I6 of the braces are offset as shown at the point 33 and the offset upper ends of the braces are secured to the clip angles I9 and 20 by pins 34. The lower ends of the tubular sections I of the braces are provided with flanges 35 through which the spikes 28 are driven to secure the lower ends of the braces in position on the ground or upon a base 36.
With the device formed as illustrated in Figures 1 'to 6 inclusive the device may readily be set up and supported to provide a windbreak and it will be understood that as many of the devices as may be desired may be used together with the devices end to end or side to side.
In the arrangement illustrated in Figures 7 to inclusive, the ends of the panels on which the channel irons 22 are positioned arevsecured together by links 31, the ends of which are pivotally connected to the end studs II and I2 of the sections by pins 38 and 39.
In this design pairs of the telescoping braces are used to form vertical posts for supporting the lower edge of one of the panels and a similar pair, as indicated by the numeral 4I, is used to support the lower edge of the other panel. This structure is supported by diagonal braces, formed of the telescoping members and braces 42 and 43 on one side and 44 and 45 on the other. It will be understood that the braces may be used in different positions to rigidly support the roof of the shelter.
With the panels positioned as illustrated in Figure 7 the vertically disposed posts 40 and 4| are connected to the clip angles I9 and 20 by bolts 46` at the upper ends and the diagonally disposed braces are connected to the clip angles by bolts 41, as illustrated in Figure 10.
, It will also be noted that the lower ends of the tubular sections I5 of the braces are provided withflanges and the flanges on the sections of the posts and 4I are positioned at a right angle when the flanges are indicated by the numerals 48 and 49 whereas on the diagonally positioned braces the flanges are positioned at an angle, such as an angle of degrees. These 4 anges, which are carried on the lower ends of the sections I5, are indicated by the numeral 50.
The lower tubular section I5 of each of the braces is provided with spaced openings 5I and similar openings 52 are provided in the upper or telescoping sections I6 whereby the sections are secured in adjusted positions by bolts 53, as illustrated in Figure 11. The panels may therefore be set up and anchored in vertical positions or the panels may be supported to form a roof for a shelter and it will be understood that as many of the units as may be desired may be used in combination to extend the length of the windbreak or shelter as may be desired.
It will be understood that modifications may be made in the -design and arrangement of the parts without departing from the spirit of the invention.
What is claimed is:
In a convertible building structure for use as a windbreak and animal shelter the combination which comprises a plurality of units adapted to be assembled to form a windbreak or shelter, each of said units comprising a bottom channel member, a top channel member parallel to the bottom channel member, end' studs connecting the ends of the top and bottom channel members, spaced intermediate studs extended between said top and bottom channel members, said channel members and studs providing a rectangularshaped frame and said frame having a top portion in a plane at an obtuse angle to a plane extended through the lower portion, a sheet metal cover mounted on one side of said frame, channel irons parallel to said top and bottom members positioned at the meeting point of the top and lower portions of the frame and extended from the end studs of the frame to intermediate studs spaced from said end studs, clip angles positioned on opposite sides of the channel irons and spaced from the ends thereof, telescoping braces bolted to the clip angles of the channel irons and extended to a surface upon which said frame is positioned, said telescoping braces having offset sections in the ends bolted to the clip angles of the channel irons, and clip angles on said bottom member for, selectively, connecting one of said frames to another frame, or for securing said bottom member to a surface upon which the device is positioned.
JACK C. CORN.
References Cited in the le of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 319,436 Acheson June 9, 1885 418,938 Bogusch et al. Jan. 7, 1890 1,000,348 Schnuerer Aug. 8, 1911 1,582,574 Carlson Apr. 27, 1926 1,623,047 Cook Apr. 27, 1927 2,095,520 Fugit Oct. 12, 1937 2,540,169 Kanaval Feb. 6, 1951 2,611,454 Arehart et al Sept. 23, 1952
US226897A 1951-05-17 1951-05-17 Windbreak and livestock shade Expired - Lifetime US2638188A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US226897A US2638188A (en) 1951-05-17 1951-05-17 Windbreak and livestock shade

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US226897A US2638188A (en) 1951-05-17 1951-05-17 Windbreak and livestock shade

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2913513A (en) * 1953-12-24 1959-11-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp Bus duct for electrical distribution systems
US3113403A (en) * 1959-04-16 1963-12-10 Cargill Inc Method of erecting a building
US3316721A (en) * 1964-07-06 1967-05-02 George E Heilig Tensioned retaining wall for embankment
US3332667A (en) * 1964-06-01 1967-07-25 Porta Fence Inc Fence
US3444659A (en) * 1967-12-04 1969-05-20 Anthony Pools Inc Below-ground swimming pool assembly
US3805463A (en) * 1973-02-15 1974-04-23 Bucyrus Erie Co Drill mast back brace
US4078752A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-03-14 Kin-Line, Inc. Conduit support and seismic bracing system
US4220423A (en) * 1978-05-08 1980-09-02 Sivachenko Eugene W High strength corrugated metal plate and method of fabricating same
US20040062613A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 Banting Murray Sinclair Retaining wall system
US20060140722A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-29 Wirz Christian H System for protection against high waters
US20070224021A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-09-27 G. S.R.L. Rapid-assembly earth retaining device
US20100243977A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Middlebrook Jr Alanson J Apparatus for Protecting Mailboxes from Snowplow Damage
US20100257797A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2010-10-14 Inneo 21, S.L. Assembly structure and procedure for concrete towers used in wind turbines
US20100263302A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Eco Electrical Systems Wildlife Deterrent for High Voltage Supporting Members

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US319436A (en) * 1885-06-09 Portable building
US418938A (en) * 1890-01-07 And august zincke
US1000348A (en) * 1909-12-20 1911-08-08 G H Lewis Building.
US1582574A (en) * 1924-05-29 1926-04-27 John H Carlson Fence
US1623047A (en) * 1924-11-10 1927-04-05 L D Cook Adjustable frame for poster boards
US2095520A (en) * 1934-05-14 1937-10-12 Carl A Fugit Windbreak
US2540169A (en) * 1951-02-06 Tubular
US2611454A (en) * 1946-09-20 1952-09-23 Palace Corp Collapsible building

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US319436A (en) * 1885-06-09 Portable building
US418938A (en) * 1890-01-07 And august zincke
US2540169A (en) * 1951-02-06 Tubular
US1000348A (en) * 1909-12-20 1911-08-08 G H Lewis Building.
US1582574A (en) * 1924-05-29 1926-04-27 John H Carlson Fence
US1623047A (en) * 1924-11-10 1927-04-05 L D Cook Adjustable frame for poster boards
US2095520A (en) * 1934-05-14 1937-10-12 Carl A Fugit Windbreak
US2611454A (en) * 1946-09-20 1952-09-23 Palace Corp Collapsible building

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2913513A (en) * 1953-12-24 1959-11-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp Bus duct for electrical distribution systems
US3113403A (en) * 1959-04-16 1963-12-10 Cargill Inc Method of erecting a building
US3332667A (en) * 1964-06-01 1967-07-25 Porta Fence Inc Fence
US3316721A (en) * 1964-07-06 1967-05-02 George E Heilig Tensioned retaining wall for embankment
US3444659A (en) * 1967-12-04 1969-05-20 Anthony Pools Inc Below-ground swimming pool assembly
US3805463A (en) * 1973-02-15 1974-04-23 Bucyrus Erie Co Drill mast back brace
US4078752A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-03-14 Kin-Line, Inc. Conduit support and seismic bracing system
US4220423A (en) * 1978-05-08 1980-09-02 Sivachenko Eugene W High strength corrugated metal plate and method of fabricating same
US20040062613A1 (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-01 Banting Murray Sinclair Retaining wall system
US6764252B2 (en) 2002-09-26 2004-07-20 Murray Sinclair Banting Retaining wall system
US20060140722A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-29 Wirz Christian H System for protection against high waters
US20070224021A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-09-27 G. S.R.L. Rapid-assembly earth retaining device
US20100257797A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2010-10-14 Inneo 21, S.L. Assembly structure and procedure for concrete towers used in wind turbines
US8381487B2 (en) * 2006-08-16 2013-02-26 Inneo21, S.L. Assembly structure and procedure for concrete towers used in wind turbines
US20100243977A1 (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Middlebrook Jr Alanson J Apparatus for Protecting Mailboxes from Snowplow Damage
US20100263302A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Eco Electrical Systems Wildlife Deterrent for High Voltage Supporting Members
US8156693B2 (en) * 2009-04-17 2012-04-17 Eco Electrical Systems Wildlife deterrent for high voltage supporting members

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