US2603958A - Knitting needle - Google Patents

Knitting needle Download PDF

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Publication number
US2603958A
US2603958A US192277A US19227750A US2603958A US 2603958 A US2603958 A US 2603958A US 192277 A US192277 A US 192277A US 19227750 A US19227750 A US 19227750A US 2603958 A US2603958 A US 2603958A
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United States
Prior art keywords
needle
tail
knitting needle
dial
slot
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US192277A
Inventor
Pierre Eugene St
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hemphill Co
Original Assignee
Hemphill Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hemphill Co filed Critical Hemphill Co
Priority to US192277A priority Critical patent/US2603958A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2603958A publication Critical patent/US2603958A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/02Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B15/00 or D04B27/00

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in a needle for a circular, independent needle, knitting machine and in particular to a dial needle.
  • the characteristics of the needle of this invention are shown in the drawing of which:
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation.
  • the needle of this invention consists of the usual hook portion I, latch 2, and shank portion 3.
  • the tail portion 4 is also conventional with the exception that it has a longitudinal slot mid-way between its top and bottom edges as shown at 5.
  • the tail 4 of the ordinary needle is thinner than the shank so that, by bending, it can-be formed into a soft spring with the result that when a needle is positioned in a dial slot, it will be frictionally held against the sides of the slot. This has not proven entirely satisfactory because when the needle is withdrawn into the dial, the tail projects into its central depression so that it exerts practically no frictioning eifect. On the other hand, when the needle is projected, the frictional effect is unnecessarily heavy.
  • the tail By slotting the tail as shown at 5. two fins are formed.
  • the upper fin 6 may be sprung in one direction and the lower fin 1 in the other as shown in Fig. 1 so that friction is applied substantially equally to each side of the dial slot.
  • the frictional efiect of each half of the tail is gentler than is the case with the unslotted 2 tail and when the needle is retracted so that the tail extends into the central depression of the dial, the frictional effect persists to a substantial degree so that the needle is under better control.
  • a knitting needle having integral hook, shank and bendable tail portions in the order named, a longitudinal slit in said tail portion extending from its free end to a point spaced from its junction with the shank portion, said slit being substantially midway between the top and bottom edges of said tail portion to provide two fins of substantially equal width which are bendable laterally in either direction.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Description

KNITTING NEEDLE Filed Oct. 26, 1950 FIG-1.
Patented July 22, 1952 KNITTING NEEDLE Eugene St. Pierre, Pawtucket, R. 1., assignor to Hemphill Company, Central Falls, R. I., a corporation of Massachusetts Application October 26, 1950, Serial No. 192,277
1' Claim. 1
This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in a needle for a circular, independent needle, knitting machine and in particular to a dial needle. The characteristics of the needle of this invention are shown in the drawing of which:
Fig. 1 is a plan view; and
Fig. 2 is a side elevation.
The needle of this invention consists of the usual hook portion I, latch 2, and shank portion 3. The tail portion 4 is also conventional with the exception that it has a longitudinal slot mid-way between its top and bottom edges as shown at 5. As is well known, the tail 4 of the ordinary needle is thinner than the shank so that, by bending, it can-be formed into a soft spring with the result that when a needle is positioned in a dial slot, it will be frictionally held against the sides of the slot. This has not proven entirely satisfactory because when the needle is withdrawn into the dial, the tail projects into its central depression so that it exerts practically no frictioning eifect. On the other hand, when the needle is projected, the frictional effect is unnecessarily heavy. This is highly undesirable when a number of needles are projected together as when transferring for example be: cause severe strain is placed upon the needle cams. Furthermore, the extent of needle projection for transferring is so great that only a small part of the shank remains in the slot so that the bent tail has a tendency to swing the hook of the needle out of line with the result that accurate transfer is jeopardized.
By slotting the tail as shown at 5. two fins are formed. The upper fin 6 may be sprung in one direction and the lower fin 1 in the other as shown in Fig. 1 so that friction is applied substantially equally to each side of the dial slot. Also, the frictional efiect of each half of the tail is gentler than is the case with the unslotted 2 tail and when the needle is retracted so that the tail extends into the central depression of the dial, the frictional effect persists to a substantial degree so that the needle is under better control.
In addition, when the needle is projected to the extreme degree required for transferring the tail still exerts substantially equal pressure upon each of the walls of the slot so that the align-,- ment of the needles will not be substantially affected. The necessity for extremely accurate alignment of a dial needle with the corresponding cylinder needle when transfering has been a problem for so many years that it requires no discussion.
I claim:
A knitting needle having integral hook, shank and bendable tail portions in the order named, a longitudinal slit in said tail portion extending from its free end to a point spaced from its junction with the shank portion, said slit being substantially midway between the top and bottom edges of said tail portion to provide two fins of substantially equal width which are bendable laterally in either direction.
EUGENE ST. PIERRE.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the
US192277A 1950-10-26 1950-10-26 Knitting needle Expired - Lifetime US2603958A (en)

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US2603958A true US2603958A (en) 1952-07-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2740276A (en) * 1951-08-06 1956-04-03 May Hosiery Mills Automatic transfer knitting machine
US4036036A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-07-19 The Torrington Company Latch needle for knitting machines
EP0745714A2 (en) * 1995-05-05 1996-12-04 TECNOTESSILE S.r.l. Improvement to sinkers of cotton looms
EP4187006A1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-05-31 Groz-Beckert KG Knitting tool and method for producing a knitting tool

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US342739A (en) * 1886-05-25 Knitting machine needle
US387507A (en) * 1888-08-07 Knitting-machine needle
GB190007465A (en) * 1900-04-23 1900-05-26 Herman Wildt Improvements in or relating to Knitting Machines.
US2240761A (en) * 1938-10-13 1941-05-06 Hemphill Co Needle and method of frictioning

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US342739A (en) * 1886-05-25 Knitting machine needle
US387507A (en) * 1888-08-07 Knitting-machine needle
GB190007465A (en) * 1900-04-23 1900-05-26 Herman Wildt Improvements in or relating to Knitting Machines.
US2240761A (en) * 1938-10-13 1941-05-06 Hemphill Co Needle and method of frictioning

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2740276A (en) * 1951-08-06 1956-04-03 May Hosiery Mills Automatic transfer knitting machine
US4036036A (en) * 1976-03-22 1977-07-19 The Torrington Company Latch needle for knitting machines
EP0745714A2 (en) * 1995-05-05 1996-12-04 TECNOTESSILE S.r.l. Improvement to sinkers of cotton looms
EP0745714A3 (en) * 1995-05-05 1998-06-10 TECNOTESSILE S.r.l. Improvement to sinkers of cotton looms
EP4187006A1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-05-31 Groz-Beckert KG Knitting tool and method for producing a knitting tool
WO2023094047A1 (en) 2021-11-25 2023-06-01 Groz-Beckert Kg Knitting tool and method for producing a knitting tool

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