US2601568A - Closure for flexible tubing - Google Patents

Closure for flexible tubing Download PDF

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Publication number
US2601568A
US2601568A US9308A US930848A US2601568A US 2601568 A US2601568 A US 2601568A US 9308 A US9308 A US 9308A US 930848 A US930848 A US 930848A US 2601568 A US2601568 A US 2601568A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tubing
closure
rod
clamp
slot
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US9308A
Inventor
Sussenbach Paul
Clem J Young
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PRESSTITE ENGINEERING Co
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PRESSTITE ENGINEERING Co
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Publication date
Application filed by PRESSTITE ENGINEERING Co filed Critical PRESSTITE ENGINEERING Co
Priority to US9308A priority Critical patent/US2601568A/en
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Publication of US2601568A publication Critical patent/US2601568A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D35/00Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
    • B65D35/02Body construction
    • B65D35/10Body construction made by uniting or interconnecting two or more components

Definitions

  • This invention relates to closures for flexible tubing or the like, more particularly to closures for flexible sheet plastic tubing used for packaging.
  • a closure for temporarily sealing the ends of a length of flexible tubing, particularly flexible sheet plastic tubing, to form a receptacle for packaging purposes; the provision of a closure of the class described employing closure elements which are easily applied and removed so as to be suitable for household use; the provision of a closure of this class employing closure elements which may be used over and over again; and the provision in a closure such as described of closure elements which are economical to manufacture and attractive in appearance.
  • Other objects will be in part appar cut and in part pointed out hereinafter.
  • Fig. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a section taken on line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
  • a length of seamless tubing of a flexible and preferably transparent sheet plastic material such as polyethylene, ethyl cellulose, or cellulose acetate.
  • plastics which may be readily extruded to form such seamless tubing.
  • Tubing of this class is particularly useful in the household for packaging such items as meats, vegetables, fruit, etc. for storage in a refrigerator or elsewhere.
  • This invention provides a simplified closure for the ends of the tubing comprising two closure elements which may be easily applied and removed so as to be suitable for such household or similar use.
  • closureelements is an elongate rod 3, preferably of circular cross section and made of a synthetic plastic material.
  • the other closure element is an elongate, thin-walled clamping member 5 made of a stiff but somewhat resilient material, such as a synthetic plastic.
  • Both the rod 3 and the clamp 5 are longer than the width of the flattened tubing, and the rod is longer than the clamp so that its ends project fro-m the ends of the clamp.
  • the clamp 5 has a portion I of arcuate cross section adapted resiliently to embrace and clamp a portion of tubing I doubled around rod 3 against the rod. Opposite side walls of this arcuate portion of the clamp curve toward one another at 9 to form a narrow slot and diverge outward from the slot, as indicated at II, to form a throat I3 which decreases in width toward the slot.
  • the end of the tubing is flattened out and folded around the rod 3 with the ends of the rod extending beyond the ends of the fold.
  • the clamp 5 is then applied by entering the rod 3 with the tubing folded thereover into the throat I3 and forcing the rod through the slot into the arcuate portion 1 of the clamp. This operation is facilitated by the divergent walls I I of the throat, the rod wedging its way between these walls to spread open the side walls of the clamp and permit entry of the rod with tubing I folded therearound through the slot into the arcuate portion 7.
  • the throat, slot and resilience of the clamp guide and admit the rod and doubled tubing laterally into the tubular clamp throughout its length.
  • the side Walls of the latter portion thereupon clamp the tubing against the rod on opposite sides thereof to form a tight closure.
  • the clamp is applied in position to extend beyond both ends of the fold so that it clamps and closes the tubing I throughout the width of the tubing.
  • the tubing extends from within the arcuate portion 1 through the slot and the throat I3.
  • the user may cut oil" a length of tubing I as long as needed from a supply roll of tubing material, apply a set of closure elements 3 and 5 as above described to one end of the length of tubing, insert the vegetables, then apply another set of closure elements to the other end. Or both ends may be closed after the vegetables have been inserted in the tubing. To open the ends of the tubing, it is merely necessary to snap off the clamp 5 or more conveniently, to withdraw the rod 3.
  • theend of the length of tubing may loe folded over two or more times before being folded around the rod 3, rather than once as illustrated in the drawing.
  • closure of this invention as applied to a length of flexible sheet plastic tubing is sufficiently tight to hold a liquid within the tubing. It will be understood that it is not limited in application for household use, but is capable of many other uses. It is contemplated, for example, that it may be used in conjunction with sheet plastic tubing as an ice bag, the seal being sufficiently tight to prevent leakage.
  • a closure for the end of a length of thin flexible sheet tubing or the like comprising an elongate rod of substantially circular cross section around which the end of the tubing is fiattened and doubled, and an elongate thin-walled resilient clamp having an arcuate clamping portion removably and resiliently embracing the-en- 2 tire doubled portion of the tubing around the rod, said clamp being of such cross section as to press the doubled portion of the tubing on 4 opposite sides of the rod against the rod to form a tight closure, opposite side walls of the arouate portio-n curving toward one another to form a narrow slot and diverging outward from the slot to form a throat decreasing in width toward the slot, said throat, slot and resilience of the clamp guiding and admitting the rod and doubled tubing laterally into the tubular clamp throughout its length, the tubing extending from within the arcuate portion through the slot and throat. 2.
  • the closure of claim 1 wherein the rod and clamp are longer than the width of the tubing to extend throughout the length of the

Description

June 1952 P. SUSSENBACH ET AL 2,601,568
CLOSURE FOR FLEXIBLE TUBING Filed Feb. 18, 1948 FIGE.
Patented June 24, 1952 CLOSURE FOR FLEXIBLE TUBING Paul Sussenbach, St. Louis, and Clem J. Young,
Florissant, Mo.,
assignors to The Presstite Engineering Company, St. Louis, Mo., a. corporation of Missouri Application February 18, 1948, Serial No. 9,308
2 Claims. 1
This invention relates to closures for flexible tubing or the like, more particularly to closures for flexible sheet plastic tubing used for packaging.
Among the several objects of the invention may be noted the provision of a closure for temporarily sealing the ends of a length of flexible tubing, particularly flexible sheet plastic tubing, to form a receptacle for packaging purposes; the provision of a closure of the class described employing closure elements which are easily applied and removed so as to be suitable for household use; the provision of a closure of this class employing closure elements which may be used over and over again; and the provision in a closure such as described of closure elements which are economical to manufacture and attractive in appearance. Other objects will be in part appar cut and in part pointed out hereinafter.
The invention accordingly comprises the elements and combinations of elements, features of construction, and arrangements of parts which will be exemplified in the structures hereinafter described, and the scopeof the application of which will be indicated in the following claims.
In the accompanying drawing, in which one of various possible embodiments of the invention is illustrated,
Fig. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating the invention; and
Fig. 2 is a section taken on line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Referring to the drawing, there is shown at I a length of seamless tubing of a flexible and preferably transparent sheet plastic material, such as polyethylene, ethyl cellulose, or cellulose acetate. These materials are exemplary of plastics which may be readily extruded to form such seamless tubing. Tubing of this class is particularly useful in the household for packaging such items as meats, vegetables, fruit, etc. for storage in a refrigerator or elsewhere. For such purposes, it is desirable that the ends of the tubing be temporarily closed oil to seal the contents within the tubing for better preservation. This invention provides a simplified closure for the ends of the tubing comprising two closure elements which may be easily applied and removed so as to be suitable for such household or similar use.
One of these closureelements is an elongate rod 3, preferably of circular cross section and made of a synthetic plastic material. The other closure element is an elongate, thin-walled clamping member 5 made of a stiff but somewhat resilient material, such as a synthetic plastic.
2 Both the rod 3 and the clamp 5 are longer than the width of the flattened tubing, and the rod is longer than the clamp so that its ends project fro-m the ends of the clamp.
The clamp 5 has a portion I of arcuate cross section adapted resiliently to embrace and clamp a portion of tubing I doubled around rod 3 against the rod. Opposite side walls of this arcuate portion of the clamp curve toward one another at 9 to form a narrow slot and diverge outward from the slot, as indicated at II, to form a throat I3 which decreases in width toward the slot.
To close an end of the length of tubing I, the end of the tubing is flattened out and folded around the rod 3 with the ends of the rod extending beyond the ends of the fold. The clamp 5 is then applied by entering the rod 3 with the tubing folded thereover into the throat I3 and forcing the rod through the slot into the arcuate portion 1 of the clamp. This operation is facilitated by the divergent walls I I of the throat, the rod wedging its way between these walls to spread open the side walls of the clamp and permit entry of the rod with tubing I folded therearound through the slot into the arcuate portion 7. The throat, slot and resilience of the clamp guide and admit the rod and doubled tubing laterally into the tubular clamp throughout its length. The side Walls of the latter portion thereupon clamp the tubing against the rod on opposite sides thereof to form a tight closure. The clamp is applied in position to extend beyond both ends of the fold so that it clamps and closes the tubing I throughout the width of the tubing. The tubing extends from within the arcuate portion 1 through the slot and the throat I3.
In packaging items such as vegetables, for example, the user may cut oil" a length of tubing I as long as needed from a supply roll of tubing material, apply a set of closure elements 3 and 5 as above described to one end of the length of tubing, insert the vegetables, then apply another set of closure elements to the other end. Or both ends may be closed after the vegetables have been inserted in the tubing. To open the ends of the tubing, it is merely necessary to snap off the clamp 5 or more conveniently, to withdraw the rod 3.
It will vbe understood that theend of the length of tubing may loe folded over two or more times before being folded around the rod 3, rather than once as illustrated in the drawing.
The closure of this invention as applied to a length of flexible sheet plastic tubing is sufficiently tight to hold a liquid within the tubing. It will be understood that it is not limited in application for household use, but is capable of many other uses. It is contemplated, for example, that it may be used in conjunction with sheet plastic tubing as an ice bag, the seal being sufficiently tight to prevent leakage.
In view of the above, it will be seen that the several objects of the invention are achieved and other advantageous results attained.
As many changes could be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description orshown in a the accompanying drawing shall bein'terpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
We claim:
1. A closure for the end of a length of thin flexible sheet tubing or the like, comprising an elongate rod of substantially circular cross section around which the end of the tubing is fiattened and doubled, and an elongate thin-walled resilient clamp having an arcuate clamping portion removably and resiliently embracing the-en- 2 tire doubled portion of the tubing around the rod, said clamp being of such cross section as to press the doubled portion of the tubing on 4 opposite sides of the rod against the rod to form a tight closure, opposite side walls of the arouate portio-n curving toward one another to form a narrow slot and diverging outward from the slot to form a throat decreasing in width toward the slot, said throat, slot and resilience of the clamp guiding and admitting the rod and doubled tubing laterally into the tubular clamp throughout its length, the tubing extending from within the arcuate portion through the slot and throat. 2. The closure of claim 1 wherein the rod and clamp are longer than the width of the tubing to extend throughout the length of the doubled part of the tube, and are formed of synthetic plastic material, the rod being longer than the clamp.
PAUL SUSSENBACH. CLEM J. YOUNG.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 2,032,880 Kinsley et a1. Mar. 3, 1938 2,338,927 Gerendas Jan. 11,1944 2,430,995 Roos Nov. 18, 1947
US9308A 1948-02-18 1948-02-18 Closure for flexible tubing Expired - Lifetime US2601568A (en)

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Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756874A (en) * 1955-07-20 1956-07-31 Wallace A Erickson & Co Compartmented bag and package
US2874830A (en) * 1956-01-30 1959-02-24 Jr William G Birmingham Packaging and mixing or processing kit
US2909147A (en) * 1956-08-27 1959-10-20 Martha H Crowder Flag container and attaching means
US3086264A (en) * 1960-04-28 1963-04-23 John M Tindall Sliced food package and clip therefor
US3225922A (en) * 1963-10-23 1965-12-28 Edward R Straight Flashbulb holder
US3266711A (en) * 1965-05-17 1966-08-16 June E Song Bag closure apparatus
US3414140A (en) * 1966-08-01 1968-12-03 Interlake Steel Corp Dunnage
US3442402A (en) * 1966-11-10 1969-05-06 Int Paper Co Dunnage service
US3700019A (en) * 1971-01-20 1972-10-24 William Paul Robbins Closure for flexible container
US3837385A (en) * 1972-06-16 1974-09-24 W Schelkmann Envelope closure
US4009287A (en) * 1972-08-24 1977-02-22 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Containers for packaging liquids
US4156445A (en) * 1976-06-02 1979-05-29 Martti Kontinen Folded seal for plastic sheeting and forming apparatus
FR2510068A1 (en) * 1981-07-23 1983-01-28 Benarrouch Jacques Flexible reusable paste tube - has U=section detachable bar slid over folded bottom end in sideways direction to close tube
WO1988004634A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Kcl Corporation Reclosable flexible container
US5603417A (en) * 1995-03-13 1997-02-18 Blair; Norman T. Bag sealing apparatus
USD378626S (en) * 1995-04-26 1997-03-25 Hall Russell C Mini-blind cleaning tool
US20050050853A1 (en) * 2003-09-04 2005-03-10 Barry Byron Apparatus and method for sealing a bag
US20090211059A1 (en) * 2003-09-04 2009-08-27 Barry Byron Apparatus and method for sealing a bag
US7648276B2 (en) * 2000-11-21 2010-01-19 Source Vagabond Systems Ltd. Sealing device for flexible liquor container
US20120023709A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2012-02-02 Hsu Wei K Reusable, autoclaveable closure device for a flexible bag
US20130108753A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 Tronown V. Thomas Foodstuff Condimenting and Serving Container & Related Methods of Use
US10301073B1 (en) * 2016-09-01 2019-05-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Robust soft textile transfer case for contaminated materials
US11312542B1 (en) 2021-11-11 2022-04-26 Wei K. Hsu Closure device for flexible bag
USD1017402S1 (en) * 2022-01-28 2024-03-12 Azad Sabounjian Food bag seal clip

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2032880A (en) * 1934-07-28 1936-03-03 Kinsley Lewis Container
US2338927A (en) * 1940-03-23 1944-01-11 Gerendas Miksa Closing and clamping device
US2430995A (en) * 1942-12-31 1947-11-18 Roos William Lawrence End-sealed thermoplastic container body

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2032880A (en) * 1934-07-28 1936-03-03 Kinsley Lewis Container
US2338927A (en) * 1940-03-23 1944-01-11 Gerendas Miksa Closing and clamping device
US2430995A (en) * 1942-12-31 1947-11-18 Roos William Lawrence End-sealed thermoplastic container body

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756874A (en) * 1955-07-20 1956-07-31 Wallace A Erickson & Co Compartmented bag and package
US2874830A (en) * 1956-01-30 1959-02-24 Jr William G Birmingham Packaging and mixing or processing kit
US2909147A (en) * 1956-08-27 1959-10-20 Martha H Crowder Flag container and attaching means
US3086264A (en) * 1960-04-28 1963-04-23 John M Tindall Sliced food package and clip therefor
US3225922A (en) * 1963-10-23 1965-12-28 Edward R Straight Flashbulb holder
US3266711A (en) * 1965-05-17 1966-08-16 June E Song Bag closure apparatus
US3414140A (en) * 1966-08-01 1968-12-03 Interlake Steel Corp Dunnage
US3442402A (en) * 1966-11-10 1969-05-06 Int Paper Co Dunnage service
US3700019A (en) * 1971-01-20 1972-10-24 William Paul Robbins Closure for flexible container
US3837385A (en) * 1972-06-16 1974-09-24 W Schelkmann Envelope closure
US4009287A (en) * 1972-08-24 1977-02-22 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Containers for packaging liquids
US4156445A (en) * 1976-06-02 1979-05-29 Martti Kontinen Folded seal for plastic sheeting and forming apparatus
FR2510068A1 (en) * 1981-07-23 1983-01-28 Benarrouch Jacques Flexible reusable paste tube - has U=section detachable bar slid over folded bottom end in sideways direction to close tube
WO1988004634A1 (en) * 1986-12-19 1988-06-30 Kcl Corporation Reclosable flexible container
US5603417A (en) * 1995-03-13 1997-02-18 Blair; Norman T. Bag sealing apparatus
USD378626S (en) * 1995-04-26 1997-03-25 Hall Russell C Mini-blind cleaning tool
US7648276B2 (en) * 2000-11-21 2010-01-19 Source Vagabond Systems Ltd. Sealing device for flexible liquor container
US20050050853A1 (en) * 2003-09-04 2005-03-10 Barry Byron Apparatus and method for sealing a bag
US20090211059A1 (en) * 2003-09-04 2009-08-27 Barry Byron Apparatus and method for sealing a bag
US20120023709A1 (en) * 2006-12-28 2012-02-02 Hsu Wei K Reusable, autoclaveable closure device for a flexible bag
US20130108753A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 Tronown V. Thomas Foodstuff Condimenting and Serving Container & Related Methods of Use
US10301073B1 (en) * 2016-09-01 2019-05-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Robust soft textile transfer case for contaminated materials
US11312542B1 (en) 2021-11-11 2022-04-26 Wei K. Hsu Closure device for flexible bag
USD1017402S1 (en) * 2022-01-28 2024-03-12 Azad Sabounjian Food bag seal clip

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