US2597508A - Ear protector - Google Patents

Ear protector Download PDF

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Publication number
US2597508A
US2597508A US130230A US13023049A US2597508A US 2597508 A US2597508 A US 2597508A US 130230 A US130230 A US 130230A US 13023049 A US13023049 A US 13023049A US 2597508 A US2597508 A US 2597508A
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United States
Prior art keywords
ear
link
link arm
frame
ear protector
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Expired - Lifetime
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US130230A
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Majewski Frank
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F11/00Methods or devices for treatment of the ears or hearing sense; Non-electric hearing aids; Methods or devices for enabling ear patients to achieve auditory perception through physiological senses other than hearing sense; Protective devices for the ears, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F11/06Protective devices for the ears

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in ear protectors.
  • the main objects of this invention are to provide a frame for carrying a suitable covering which is adapted to loosely envelop the ear, with clamping means thereon for engaging the back of the antihelix of the ear, whereby the protector will be held snugly against the head with covering enveloping and protecting the ear against the elements and cold; to provide a new and novel clamping means in such a device which lies wholly outside the ear; and to provide a device of this character which is simple in construction and operation and inexpensive-to manufacture.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device of my invention shown applied to the ear of a wearer, the method of attachment being shown in dotted outline.
  • Fig. 2 is an elevational view of the back of my device, a portion of the ear of the wearer being shown in dotted outline.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line 33 of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a fragmental sectional view taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the device of the present invention.
  • Figs. 6, 7 and 8 are fragmentary cross-sectional views taken on the lines 66, 1-1 and 8-8 of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 9 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view taken on the lines 9-9 of Fig. 8.
  • the frame I is oval shape and is of a size which will loosely envelop the ear of the wearer, as fully shown in Fig. 3.
  • a suitable outside covering 2 and inside liner 3 are positioned on said frame and held in position by a clamping ring 4.
  • This construction is well known in the art and readily available on the open market. It is quite similar to the construction of each ear muff shown in Patent No. 2,447,078 issued August 17, 1948.
  • My invention relates to the holding clamp for securing the muff to an ear and comprises an arcuately shaped, a C-shaped or curved cylindrical rod 5 having the upper portion thereof bent back upon itself, as shown in Fig. 2, in a substantially elongated U-shape whereby to form a pair of legs 6 and 7.
  • the free end of leg 6 is flattened as at 8 and perforated.
  • link arm 9 which is preferably constructed of fiat spring steel and bent back upon itself at its lower end, and indicated by the numeral ID, to encompass and. rigidly secure a portion of the leg I thereto.
  • link 9 also contains a perforation which is aligned with the perforation in the leg 6, whereby the leg 6 may be rigidly secured to the link 9 by any suitable means, such as by a rivet H.
  • link 9 is pivotally secured, loosely, to the upper end of vertically disposed fiat stifi link [2 by any suitable means, such as by a rivet l3 whereby the curved rod or clamp, 5 may swing laterally about the pivot l3.
  • the upper end of the ring 4 is provided with a wide portion l4 containing an elongated slot l5 whereby the lower end I6 of link l2 may be inserted therethrough and bent over upon itself to hingedly secure the link [2 to the ring 4. (See Fig. 3.)
  • link arm 12 lies substantially in a vertical plane, while link arm 9 is in a plane diagonal thereto, because it is slightly bent to the right, as shown in Fig. 3, at a point just below the rivet pivot l3.
  • the frame I and its covering are held in the position shown in dotted outline in Fig. 1 and the holding clamp is positioned behind the ear.
  • the lower end of the frame I being held by the fingers is then lifted slightly away from the side of the head and simultaneously moved rearwardly, in the direction of the arrow, until it covers the ear to the position shown in full lines in Fig. 1.
  • An ear protector of the class described comprising a frame of substantially oval shape adapted to loosely encompass the car, a covering therefor, a short link arm extending upwardly from and pivotally secured at its lower end to the upper central part of said frame, a second link arm pivotally secured at its upper end to the upper end of said first-mentioned link arm and depending therefrom, and a C-shaped holding clamp curved to fit behind the ear and 3 having a portion of its upper end bent upwardly and back upon itself in substantially U-shape, the legs of said U-shaped portion of said clamp rigidly secured to said last-mentioned link, the closed end of said U-shaped portion extending beyond said last-mentioned link.
  • An ear protector of the class described comprising a frame of substantially oval shape adapted 'to loosely encompass the ear, a covering therefor :and a clamping ring having a wide portion at its upper end, a vertically extending short link arm extending upwardly from and hingedly secured at its lower end to said wide portion of said ring, a second short link arm pivotally secured at its upper end to the upper end vof said first-mentioned link and bent outwardly whereby to lie in a plane diagonal to the :plane of said first link, and an arcuately shaped clamping member, the upper end thereof being bent back upon itself in substantially U-shape, the U-shaped portion of said member lying transversely across the said second link arm and having its legs rigidly secured thereto, whereby the greater portion of said U-shaped portion extends beyond said second link, said clamping member being shiftable laterally about said second link arm pivot.

Description

F. MAJ EWSKl 2,597,508
May 20, 1952 EAR PROTECTOR 2 SI-lEETSSl-IEET 1 Filed Nov. 50, 1949' 4 INVENTOR: FRANK MAJEWSKI ATT'YS y 20, 1952 I F. MAJEWSKI 2,597,508
EAR PROTECTOR Filed Nov. 30, 1949 2 SI-iEETS--SHEET 2 IN V EN TOR.
FRANK MAJEWSKI BY flh MMJZMM ATT'YS Patented May 20, 1952 UNITED STATES PATENT, OFFICE;
EAR PROTECTOR Frank Majewski, Niles, 111.
Application November 30, 1949, Serial No. 130,239
2 Claims.
This invention relates to improvements in ear protectors.
The main objects of this invention are to provide a frame for carrying a suitable covering which is adapted to loosely envelop the ear, with clamping means thereon for engaging the back of the antihelix of the ear, whereby the protector will be held snugly against the head with covering enveloping and protecting the ear against the elements and cold; to provide a new and novel clamping means in such a device which lies wholly outside the ear; and to provide a device of this character which is simple in construction and operation and inexpensive-to manufacture.
An illustrative embodiment of this invention is shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device of my invention shown applied to the ear of a wearer, the method of attachment being shown in dotted outline.
Fig. 2 is an elevational view of the back of my device, a portion of the ear of the wearer being shown in dotted outline.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on the line 33 of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a fragmental sectional view taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the device of the present invention.
Figs. 6, 7 and 8 are fragmentary cross-sectional views taken on the lines 66, 1-1 and 8-8 of Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view taken on the lines 9-9 of Fig. 8.
Referring in detail to the drawing, the frame I is oval shape and is of a size which will loosely envelop the ear of the wearer, as fully shown in Fig. 3. A suitable outside covering 2 and inside liner 3 are positioned on said frame and held in position by a clamping ring 4. This construction is well known in the art and readily available on the open market. It is quite similar to the construction of each ear muff shown in Patent No. 2,447,078 issued August 17, 1948.
My invention relates to the holding clamp for securing the muff to an ear and comprises an arcuately shaped, a C-shaped or curved cylindrical rod 5 having the upper portion thereof bent back upon itself, as shown in Fig. 2, in a substantially elongated U-shape whereby to form a pair of legs 6 and 7. The free end of leg 6 is flattened as at 8 and perforated.
The legs 6 and 1 of the clamp are secured to link arm 9, which is preferably constructed of fiat spring steel and bent back upon itself at its lower end, and indicated by the numeral ID, to encompass and. rigidly secure a portion of the leg I thereto. The link 9 also contains a perforation which is aligned with the perforation in the leg 6, whereby the leg 6 may be rigidly secured to the link 9 by any suitable means, such as by a rivet H.
The free end of link 9 is pivotally secured, loosely, to the upper end of vertically disposed fiat stifi link [2 by any suitable means, such as by a rivet l3 whereby the curved rod or clamp, 5 may swing laterally about the pivot l3.
The upper end of the ring 4 is provided with a wide portion l4 containing an elongated slot l5 whereby the lower end I6 of link l2 may be inserted therethrough and bent over upon itself to hingedly secure the link [2 to the ring 4. (See Fig. 3.)
It is to be especially noted that, see Fig. 3, the link arm 12 lies substantially in a vertical plane, while link arm 9 is in a plane diagonal thereto, because it is slightly bent to the right, as shown in Fig. 3, at a point just below the rivet pivot l3.
In operation, the frame I and its covering are held in the position shown in dotted outline in Fig. 1 and the holding clamp is positioned behind the ear. The lower end of the frame I being held by the fingers is then lifted slightly away from the side of the head and simultaneously moved rearwardly, in the direction of the arrow, until it covers the ear to the position shown in full lines in Fig. 1.
It is now obvious that no part of the present construction enters the ear canal or depends upon the insertion of any part thereof into any part of the ear proper.
Although but one specific embodiment is herein shown and described, it will be understood that numerous details of the construction shown may be altered or omitted without departing from the spirit of the invention as defined by the following claims.
I claim:
1. An ear protector of the class described, comprising a frame of substantially oval shape adapted to loosely encompass the car, a covering therefor, a short link arm extending upwardly from and pivotally secured at its lower end to the upper central part of said frame, a second link arm pivotally secured at its upper end to the upper end of said first-mentioned link arm and depending therefrom, and a C-shaped holding clamp curved to fit behind the ear and 3 having a portion of its upper end bent upwardly and back upon itself in substantially U-shape, the legs of said U-shaped portion of said clamp rigidly secured to said last-mentioned link, the closed end of said U-shaped portion extending beyond said last-mentioned link.
2. An ear protector of the class described, comprising a frame of substantially oval shape adapted 'to loosely encompass the ear, a covering therefor :and a clamping ring having a wide portion at its upper end, a vertically extending short link arm extending upwardly from and hingedly secured at its lower end to said wide portion of said ring, a second short link arm pivotally secured at its upper end to the upper end vof said first-mentioned link and bent outwardly whereby to lie in a plane diagonal to the :plane of said first link, and an arcuately shaped clamping member, the upper end thereof being bent back upon itself in substantially U-shape, the U-shaped portion of said member lying transversely across the said second link arm and having its legs rigidly secured thereto, whereby the greater portion of said U-shaped portion extends beyond said second link, said clamping member being shiftable laterally about said second link arm pivot.
FRANK vMAJEWSKI.
REFERENCES CITED -The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 108,446 Wile Sept. 2, 1902 2,447,078 Maxant Aug. 1'7. 1948
US130230A 1949-11-30 1949-11-30 Ear protector Expired - Lifetime US2597508A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2712134A (en) * 1955-07-05 Ear muffs
US5263090A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-11-16 Hughes Richard A Hearing aid filter apparatus
US5615417A (en) * 1996-02-09 1997-04-01 Jackson; Claudia D. Ear protector
US6625819B1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-09-30 Kai-Mou Tsai Headphone type earpiece assembly and earpieces for the headphone type earpiece assembly
US20050183187A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-08-25 Jiang Jyi P. Earmuffs
US20080263749A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-10-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Bandless hearing protection muffs
US20090205900A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-20 Ricky Wayne Purcell Hearing protection cap
US20100186146A1 (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-07-29 Francenia Askew Ear cover with drawstring and concentric resilient aural helix hanger
US20130133671A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2013-05-30 Jacob Frederick Fairclough Sound muffling headwear
US20160192764A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-07 Lorenzo Alexis Bromell Dry Drums
USD855579S1 (en) * 2017-10-02 2019-08-06 Mrspeakers, Llc Ear cup coupler for an over ear headphone
USD860972S1 (en) * 2017-09-09 2019-09-24 Human, Incorporated Pair of earphones
USD886802S1 (en) * 2017-07-07 2020-06-09 Human, Incorporated Earphone

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US708446A (en) * 1902-02-14 1902-09-02 Lars Hansen Ear-muff.
US2447078A (en) * 1947-02-01 1948-08-17 Maxant Button & Supply Co Ear muff

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US708446A (en) * 1902-02-14 1902-09-02 Lars Hansen Ear-muff.
US2447078A (en) * 1947-02-01 1948-08-17 Maxant Button & Supply Co Ear muff

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2712134A (en) * 1955-07-05 Ear muffs
US5263090A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-11-16 Hughes Richard A Hearing aid filter apparatus
US5615417A (en) * 1996-02-09 1997-04-01 Jackson; Claudia D. Ear protector
US6625819B1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-09-30 Kai-Mou Tsai Headphone type earpiece assembly and earpieces for the headphone type earpiece assembly
US20050183187A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-08-25 Jiang Jyi P. Earmuffs
US20080263749A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-10-30 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Bandless hearing protection muffs
WO2008132633A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-06 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Bandless hearing protection muffs
US9585792B2 (en) * 2008-01-11 2017-03-07 Jacob Frederick Fairclough Sound muffling headwear
US20130133671A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2013-05-30 Jacob Frederick Fairclough Sound muffling headwear
US7717226B2 (en) 2008-02-20 2010-05-18 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Hearing protection cap
US20090205900A1 (en) * 2008-02-20 2009-08-20 Ricky Wayne Purcell Hearing protection cap
US20100186146A1 (en) * 2009-01-29 2010-07-29 Francenia Askew Ear cover with drawstring and concentric resilient aural helix hanger
US20160192764A1 (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-07 Lorenzo Alexis Bromell Dry Drums
USD886802S1 (en) * 2017-07-07 2020-06-09 Human, Incorporated Earphone
USD860972S1 (en) * 2017-09-09 2019-09-24 Human, Incorporated Pair of earphones
USD880458S1 (en) 2017-09-09 2020-04-07 Human, Incorporated Earphone
USD855579S1 (en) * 2017-10-02 2019-08-06 Mrspeakers, Llc Ear cup coupler for an over ear headphone

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