US2597345A - Underground loading machine, including a flexible trough - Google Patents

Underground loading machine, including a flexible trough Download PDF

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Publication number
US2597345A
US2597345A US81794A US8179449A US2597345A US 2597345 A US2597345 A US 2597345A US 81794 A US81794 A US 81794A US 8179449 A US8179449 A US 8179449A US 2597345 A US2597345 A US 2597345A
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trough
main frame
loading machine
side wall
gathering head
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US81794A
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Arthur L Lee
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Jeffrey Manufacturing Co
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Jeffrey Manufacturing Co
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/12Devices for removing or hauling away excavated material or spoil; Working or loading platforms
    • E21D9/126Loading devices or installations
    • E21D9/128Loader-conveyors with gathering arms

Definitions

  • UNDERGROUND LOADING MACHINE INCLUDING A FLEXIBLE TROUGH May 20, 1952 2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 Original Filed June 17, 1947 vim-w v-vr wan-ma ID N //VVENTOIQ; ARTHUR L. LEE, BY fig, fl/tl,
  • Another object of the invention is to provide flexibility in a sliding trough adapted to slide forwardly and rearwardly asthe gathering head of the loading machine is adjusted.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of the loading machine incorporating my invention
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevational view of the loading machine seen in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional and elevational view, the View being taken substantially through the adjustable front traction wheels of the machine and showing the main frame and conveyer trough members in section;
  • Fig. 4 is a view partly in section on a larger scale, the view being taken substantially on. line 44 of Fig. 1 and showing details of the adjust- Many of the details of the machine hereinafter described are. disclosed in full detail in the application of Sterling C. Moon, Serial No. 754,516, filed June 13, 1947, entitled Underground Loading Machine, now Patent No. 2,591,584, dated April 1, 1952.
  • the loading machine includes a main frame I0 provided with a pair of laterally spaced front traction wheels II, It and a pair of laterally spaced rear wheels I2. Adjacent the front end of the machine there is a gathering head I3 provided with laterally spaced chain and flight conveyer mechanisms adapted to gather coal by feeding the head I3 forwardly.
  • the gathering head I3 is mounted on a boom I4 (see Fig. 3) which telescopes between the side walls I5 of the main frame II].
  • the main frame III is of elongated box-like construction providing a, unit of low overall height, and the top thereof forms a continuous trough I6 which extends from the front to the rear of the machine.
  • Continuous chain and flight mechanism I8 has its upper run traveling through the overlapping 2 troughs I6 and I1 and receives material from the gathering conveyers on the head I3 and delivers said material through a discharge chute I9 at the rear of themachine.
  • the chain andflight conveyer mechanism I8 is driven from an electric motor 3
  • the boom I4 is reciprocated within the main frame II] to move the head I3 toward and from it by a hydraulic motor and gear reduction mechanism 26.
  • Gear reduction mechanism 26 drives a shaft 27 that extends transversely of the main frame Ill to sprockets and a chain indicated at 28 of Fig. 1 of thedrawings.
  • Shaft 21 drives a pair of chains 29, see Fig. 3, each of which is attached at one end to the rear of the boom [4 and, at the other, to the front of boom I I adjacent to gathering head I3.
  • the sloping side walls of the trough I! are split, separated or severed intermediate their ends by a notch 20 so that only the bottom plate of said trough I1 interconnects the two parts on opposite sides of said notch 20.
  • These notches 2D in the two side walls of said trough H are formed preferably within a few feet of the discharge end thereof so that the rear edge of the bottom of trough I! will ride upon the bottom of the trough I6 for all positions of adjustment of the head I3. To insure this action the rear portion 2I of said trough I!
  • auxiliary side plates 24 overlap said notches and are welded to one side of the adjacent side plate of trough I1, as illustrated at 25 in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
  • a loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, track means carried by said main frame overlapping the'side walls of said second trough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, plate means carried by the side wall members of said second trough coveringsaid notches for preventing the loss of material therethrough, and shoe means carried by the rear portions of the side wall members of the rear portion of said second trough engaging said track means for holding down said rear portion of said second trough.
  • a loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, track means carried by said main frame overlapping the side walls of said second trough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, and plate means carried by the side wall members of said second trough covering said notches for preventing the loss of material therethrough.
  • a loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, track means carried by said main frame overlapping the side walls of said second trough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, and shoe means carried by the rear portions of the side wall membersof the rear portion of said second trough engaging said track means for holding down said rear portion of said second trough.
  • a loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, and plate means carried by the side wall members of said second trough covering said notches for preventing the loss of material therethrough.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Description

May 20, 1952 E 2,597,345
UNDERGROUND LOADING MACHINE, INCLUDING A FLEXIBLE TROUGH Original Filed June 17, 1947 2 SI'IEETS-SHEET l /N\/EN7OE; ARTHUR L. LE 5,
A. L. LEE 2,597,345
UNDERGROUND LOADING MACHINE, INCLUDING A FLEXIBLE TROUGH May 20, 1952 2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 Original Filed June 17, 1947 vim-w v-vr wan-ma ID N //VVENTOIQ; ARTHUR L. LEE, BY fig, fl/tl,
T l I I l l r- ATT Patented May 20, 1952 UNITED STATES OFFICE UNDERGROUND LOADING MACHINE, INCLUDING A FLEXIBLE TROUGH Arthur L. Lee, Upper Arlington, Ohio, assignor to The Jeffrey Manufacturing Company, a corporation of Ohio 16, 1949, Serial No. 81,794
4 Claims. (Cl. 1988) This invention relates to an underground loading machine and an object of the invention is to provide an improved machine of that type.
Another object of the invention is to provide flexibility in a sliding trough adapted to slide forwardly and rearwardly asthe gathering head of the loading machine is adjusted.
Other objects of the invention will appear hereinafter the novel features and combinations being set forth in the appended claims.
In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the loading machine incorporating my invention;
Fig. 2 is a side elevational view of the loading machine seen in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a transverse sectional and elevational view, the View being taken substantially through the adjustable front traction wheels of the machine and showing the main frame and conveyer trough members in section; and
Fig. 4 is a view partly in section on a larger scale, the view being taken substantially on. line 44 of Fig. 1 and showing details of the adjust- Many of the details of the machine hereinafter described are. disclosed in full detail in the application of Sterling C. Moon, Serial No. 754,516, filed June 13, 1947, entitled Underground Loading Machine, now Patent No. 2,591,584, dated April 1, 1952.
As illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings the loading machine includes a main frame I0 provided witha pair of laterally spaced front traction wheels II, It and a pair of laterally spaced rear wheels I2. Adjacent the front end of the machine there is a gathering head I3 provided with laterally spaced chain and flight conveyer mechanisms adapted to gather coal by feeding the head I3 forwardly. The gathering head I3 is mounted on a boom I4 (see Fig. 3) which telescopes between the side walls I5 of the main frame II]. The main frame III is of elongated box-like construction providing a, unit of low overall height, and the top thereof forms a continuous trough I6 which extends from the front to the rear of the machine. Attached to the gathering head I3 is an overlapping trough H which slides in the main frame trough I6 as the head I3 and boom I I are slidably adjusted. Continuous chain and flight mechanism I8 has its upper run traveling through the overlapping 2 troughs I6 and I1 and receives material from the gathering conveyers on the head I3 and delivers said material through a discharge chute I9 at the rear of themachine.
The chain andflight conveyer mechanism I8 is driven from an electric motor 3|) through gearing and a clutch contained within a housing 3| and a chain and sprocket mechanism indicated at 32 in Fig. 1 of the drawings.
The boom I4 is reciprocated within the main frame II] to move the head I3 toward and from it by a hydraulic motor and gear reduction mechanism 26. Gear reduction mechanism 26 drives a shaft 27 that extends transversely of the main frame Ill to sprockets and a chain indicated at 28 of Fig. 1 of thedrawings. Shaft 21 drives a pair of chains 29, see Fig. 3, each of which is attached at one end to the rear of the boom [4 and, at the other, to the front of boom I I adjacent to gathering head I3. It will be seen that when the shaft 21 is rotated by the motor 26 to feed the chains 29 rearwardly, the boom I4, the gathering head I3, and the trough N that overlaps trough I6 of main frame I0 will be fed toward the main frame I0, and that when the shaft 21 is rotated to feed the chains 29 forwardly said boom, head, and trough will be fed forwardly or away from the main frame I0.
The general goverall construction of the machine and its mode of operation is disclosed in my application Serial No. 530,361, filed April 10, 1944, for a Loading Machine, now Patent No.
' 2,589,827, dated March 18, 1952 to which reference is made for various details as well as the general mode of operation of the machine herein disclosed.
As illustrated in Fig. 4 of the drawings, the sloping side walls of the trough I! are split, separated or severed intermediate their ends by a notch 20 so that only the bottom plate of said trough I1 interconnects the two parts on opposite sides of said notch 20. These notches 2D in the two side walls of said trough H are formed preferably within a few feet of the discharge end thereof so that the rear edge of the bottom of trough I! will ride upon the bottom of the trough I6 for all positions of adjustment of the head I3. To insure this action the rear portion 2I of said trough I! has hold-down strips or shoes 22 adjacent the top edges thereof which are held down by angle clips or tracks 23 which extend the major length of the main frame III and along the top edges of the side walls I5 and they overlap the top edges of the side walls of trough II, as illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings.
To prevent spillage of material adjacent the notches 20, auxiliary side plates 24 overlap said notches and are welded to one side of the adjacent side plate of trough I1, as illustrated at 25 in Fig. 3 of the drawings.
From the foregoing description it will be obvious that the rear portion 2| of trough H, which trough is attached to and reciprocates with the gathering head l3, can flex with respect to the forward portion of the trough and that the auxiliary plates 24 which are carried by the side wall members of the trough I! will at all times cover the notches 20 to prevent the loss of material therethrough which is being conveyed rearwardly in the troughs I1 and I6 by the endless conveyer l8. Z
Obviously those skilled in the art may make various changes in the details and arrangement of parts without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims hereto appended and applicant wishes therefore not to be restricted to the precise construction herein disclosed.
Having thus described and shown an embodiment of the invention, what it is desired to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:
1. A loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, track means carried by said main frame overlapping the'side walls of said second trough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, plate means carried by the side wall members of said second trough coveringsaid notches for preventing the loss of material therethrough, and shoe means carried by the rear portions of the side wall members of the rear portion of said second trough engaging said track means for holding down said rear portion of said second trough.
2. A loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, track means carried by said main frame overlapping the side walls of said second trough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, and plate means carried by the side wall members of said second trough covering said notches for preventing the loss of material therethrough.
3. A loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, track means carried by said main frame overlapping the side walls of said second trough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, and shoe means carried by the rear portions of the side wall membersof the rear portion of said second trough engaging said track means for holding down said rear portion of said second trough.
4. A loading machine including a main frame, a gathering head at the front of said main frame, a boom telescoping with said main frame and supporting said gathering head, a first trough in said main frame, a second trough attached to said gathering head including a bottom and generally upwardly extending side wall members overlapping and sliding in said first trough, endless conveyer mechanism extending along said troughs for conveying material rearwardly therethrough, said side wall members of said second trough being notched adjacent the rear end thereof whereby its rear portion may flex with respect to its forward portion, and plate means carried by the side wall members of said second trough covering said notches for preventing the loss of material therethrough.
ARTHUR L. LEE.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS
US81794A 1947-06-17 1949-03-16 Underground loading machine, including a flexible trough Expired - Lifetime US2597345A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2746597A (en) * 1952-05-29 1956-05-22 Jeffrey Mfg Co Underground loading machine and frame thereof
US2879884A (en) * 1955-12-12 1959-03-31 Joy Mfg Co Mobile conveyor apparatus for underground mines
US2955702A (en) * 1958-10-24 1960-10-11 Marmon Herrington Co Inc Belt conveyor cover
US3368666A (en) * 1966-12-14 1968-02-13 Stone Conveyor Company Inc Conveyor guide rail

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US161543A (en) * 1875-03-30 Improvement in troughs for coal-carts
US721571A (en) * 1901-04-03 1903-02-24 Christopher W Kramer Elevator.
US1128880A (en) * 1913-07-02 1915-02-16 William Wible Jamison Coal-loading device.
US1997247A (en) * 1930-08-02 1935-04-09 Goodman Mfg Co Loading machine
US2047589A (en) * 1933-05-16 1936-07-14 Jeffrey Mfg Co Material handling mechanism
GB490066A (en) * 1937-03-09 1938-08-09 Stepan Fedorovitch Fluss Improvements in portable loading machines
US2413508A (en) * 1937-10-22 1946-12-31 Jeffrey Mfg Co Mining loading machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US161543A (en) * 1875-03-30 Improvement in troughs for coal-carts
US721571A (en) * 1901-04-03 1903-02-24 Christopher W Kramer Elevator.
US1128880A (en) * 1913-07-02 1915-02-16 William Wible Jamison Coal-loading device.
US1997247A (en) * 1930-08-02 1935-04-09 Goodman Mfg Co Loading machine
US2047589A (en) * 1933-05-16 1936-07-14 Jeffrey Mfg Co Material handling mechanism
GB490066A (en) * 1937-03-09 1938-08-09 Stepan Fedorovitch Fluss Improvements in portable loading machines
US2413508A (en) * 1937-10-22 1946-12-31 Jeffrey Mfg Co Mining loading machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2746597A (en) * 1952-05-29 1956-05-22 Jeffrey Mfg Co Underground loading machine and frame thereof
US2879884A (en) * 1955-12-12 1959-03-31 Joy Mfg Co Mobile conveyor apparatus for underground mines
US2955702A (en) * 1958-10-24 1960-10-11 Marmon Herrington Co Inc Belt conveyor cover
US3368666A (en) * 1966-12-14 1968-02-13 Stone Conveyor Company Inc Conveyor guide rail

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