US257592A - Fire-annihilator - Google Patents
Fire-annihilator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US257592A US257592A US257592DA US257592A US 257592 A US257592 A US 257592A US 257592D A US257592D A US 257592DA US 257592 A US257592 A US 257592A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- fire
- pipe
- annihilator
- chemicals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
- A62C35/023—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance the extinguishing material being expelled by compressed gas, taken from storage tanks, or by generating a pressure gas
Definitions
- My invention relates to that class of fire-.
- Figure l is ai'ront view of my invention, partially in section.
- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same on the line y y of Fig. 1, showing in dotted-lines the vessel inverted.
- Fig. Si s a vertical section through the vessel, showing the manner-of storing chemicals in separation.
- Fig. 4 is a detailed perspective view of one of the spring-pressed trunnions in place in the standard.
- Fig. 5 is a top view of the under post and its attached spring.
- A is an inclosed vessel, provided with internal chambers or shelves, at a a, on which are stored required quantities of chemicals in separation.
- This vessel has trunnions B located below the center of the vessel A, leaving the upper longer and heavier than the lower part.
- the trunnions B rest within spring-pressed bearings b upon standards 0 O.
- Under the vessel A is a short post, 1), provided with spring d, against which the upper part of the vessel A will strike and rebound when it swings, the springs d and b counteracting against each other, causing the vessel A to oscillate to and fro, and thus thoroughly intermingle the chemicals within the vessel.
- Eis a flexible pipe which leads from the vessel A into a distributing-pipe, F, which is led through the rooms of a building.
- This pipe F has openings f for the escape of the fire-extinguishing gas generated by the admixture of the chemicals when the vessel A is set in motion.
- G is a. wire or cord which is fastened in any suitable manner to the vessel A and keeps it in a vertical position, as shown in the drawings.
- This cord or wire G has fusible connections g. It is led from its connections to the vessel A through the various parts of a building. When, by the rise of temperature, one of the fusible connections becomes melted, the vessel A is at once released and swings from its vertical position, strikes against the spring d, and swings backward and forward by the action of the springsb and d. The chemicals that have been held in separation within the vessel A thus become commin'gled and form a fire-annihilating gas, which passes through the flexible pipe E, and from thence into the distributing-pipe F, when it eventually escapes through the openings f. These openings may be closed with fusible caps, or finished in any practicable manner; but it is not necessary herein to describe the construction of the distributing-pipe F and its openings, as it forms the subject of other applications which I have made for Letters Patent.
- a fire-annihilating device havinga swinging vessel hung on trunnions below its center, supplied with chemicals in separation,and having a flexible eduction-pipc, substantially as described.
- a swinging generator, A having flexible eductionpipe E, said generator being provided below its 'center with trunnions B B,mounted on standards G (J, and adapted to automatically invert and .swing to and fro by action of springs b 1), surrounding said trunnions, in combination with the spring (I, substantially as described.
- afire-amiihilating device the combination of a-swiuging generator, hung below its center, supplied with chemiealsin separation, and having aflexible eduction-pipe, with adistributing-pipe provided with eduction-openings, substantially as described.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
, (No'ModeL) I. KITSEE.
n FIRE ANNIHILATOR.
No. 257,592. Patented May 9,1882.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
TSIDOR KITSEE, OF CINCINNATI, OHIO.
FIRE-ANNIHILATOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 257,592, dated May 9, 1882.
Application filed January 17, 1882. (No model.)
T 0 all whom it may concern Be it known that I, IsIDoR Krrsnn, a citizen of the United States, residing at Cincinnati, in the county of Hamilton and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Fire-Anuihilators, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to that class of fire-.
annihilators in which chemicals are held in separation, and are intermingled in a common vessel when brought into action by rupturc offusible connections; and my present invention is an. improvement on the devices described in an application filed on or about the 7th day of November, 1881, and for which Letters Patent have been granted to me.
Referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure l is ai'ront view of my invention, partially in section. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same on the line y y of Fig. 1, showing in dotted-lines the vessel inverted. Fig. Sis a vertical section through the vessel, showing the manner-of storing chemicals in separation. Fig. 4 is a detailed perspective view of one of the spring-pressed trunnions in place in the standard. Fig. 5 is a top view of the under post and its attached spring.
Similar letters of reference indicatelike parts in each figure.
Referring to the accompanying drawings, A is an inclosed vessel, provided with internal chambers or shelves, at a a, on which are stored required quantities of chemicals in separation. This vessel has trunnions B located below the center of the vessel A, leaving the upper longer and heavier than the lower part. The trunnions B rest within spring-pressed bearings b upon standards 0 O. Under the vessel A is a short post, 1), provided with spring d, against which the upper part of the vessel A will strike and rebound when it swings, the springs d and b counteracting against each other, causing the vessel A to oscillate to and fro, and thus thoroughly intermingle the chemicals within the vessel.
Eis a flexible pipe which leads from the vessel A into a distributing-pipe, F, which is led through the rooms of a building. This pipe F has openings f for the escape of the fire-extinguishing gas generated by the admixture of the chemicals when the vessel A is set in motion.
G is a. wire or cord which is fastened in any suitable manner to the vessel A and keeps it in a vertical position, as shown in the drawings. This cord or wire G has fusible connections g. It is led from its connections to the vessel A through the various parts of a building. When, by the rise of temperature, one of the fusible connections becomes melted, the vessel A is at once released and swings from its vertical position, strikes against the spring d, and swings backward and forward by the action of the springsb and d. The chemicals that have been held in separation within the vessel A thus become commin'gled and form a fire-annihilating gas, which passes through the flexible pipe E, and from thence into the distributing-pipe F, when it eventually escapes through the openings f. These openings may be closed with fusible caps, or finished in any practicable manner; but it is not necessary herein to describe the construction of the distributing-pipe F and its openings, as it forms the subject of other applications which I have made for Letters Patent.
What I claim is-- 1. A fire-annihilating device havinga swinging vessel hung on trunnions below its center, supplied with chemicals in separation,and having a flexible eduction-pipc, substantially as described.
2. In a fire-annihilating device operated by' melting of fusible connections, a swinging generator, A, having flexible eductionpipe E, said generator being provided below its 'center with trunnions B B,mounted on standards G (J, and adapted to automatically invert and .swing to and fro by action of springs b 1), surrounding said trunnions, in combination with the spring (I, substantially as described.
3. In afire-amiihilating device, the combination of a-swiuging generator, hung below its center, supplied with chemiealsin separation, and having aflexible eduction-pipe, with adistributing-pipe provided with eduction-openings, substantially as described.
4. The combination, inafire-annihilating device, of the swinging generating-vesselA, with fusible .connections G, eduction-pipe E, distributing-pipe F, and post D, having spring 0?, substantially as described.
ISIDOR KITSEE. Witnesses:
GEORGE SIEFKE, W. O. FIEDELDEY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US257592A true US257592A (en) | 1882-05-09 |
Family
ID=2326877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US257592D Expired - Lifetime US257592A (en) | Fire-annihilator |
Country Status (1)
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US (1) | US257592A (en) |
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- US US257592D patent/US257592A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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