US257501A - Composition for roofing and paving - Google Patents
Composition for roofing and paving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US257501A US257501A US257501DA US257501A US 257501 A US257501 A US 257501A US 257501D A US257501D A US 257501DA US 257501 A US257501 A US 257501A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paving
- composition
- roofing
- tar
- pine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229940068124 Pine tar Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011297 pine tar Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000078 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 231100001010 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003298 Dental Enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000510678 Falcaria vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000588 Gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000359496 Kaistibacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical class [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002426 superphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to produce a compound which is strong, tenacious, and pliable, which will not be affected by climatic changes, and which will resist the corrosive action of acids and alkalies; and to this end myinvention consists in a compound composed of asphaltum, pine-tar, and oxide of iron, as will more full y hereinafter appear.
- tion enumerate some of the most important uses to which it can be applied.
- paving purposes it may be mixed with ground or pulverized stone, sand, or gravel, and spread on the road-bed or pressed into blocks.
- root'- ing it may be spread on the roof-boards or applied to canvas or rooting-felt, either before or after it is put on the roof.
- enameling cloth or leather it will be found unsurpassed, as it .has a jet-black finish.
- any and all merchandise which requires covering to resist the corrosive action of acids or alkalies or any material which is liable to melt or liqueiy by exposure to the air-for insulating telegraph or telephone wires and formation of cables for submarine purposes, and as a base for an enamel for all metal work, it will be found of great value.
- a new article of manufacture consisting of canvas or other textile felted or fibrous labric saturated or coated, or both, with a compound of natural asphaltum, pine-tar, and oxide of iron.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AROHIBALD K. LEE, OF GALVESTON, TEXAS.
COMPOSITION FOR ROOFING AND PAVING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 257,501, dated May 9, 1882.
Application filed February 20, 1882. lSpecimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AROHIBALI) K. LEE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Galveston, in the county of Galveston and State of Texas, have invented anew and useful Composition l'or Roofing, Paving, and other .Purposes, of which the following is a specification.
The object of my invention is to produce a compound which is strong, tenacious, and pliable, which will not be affected by climatic changes, and which will resist the corrosive action of acids and alkalies; and to this end myinvention consists in a compound composed of asphaltum, pine-tar, and oxide of iron, as will more full y hereinafter appear.
In carrying out my invention I take of crude natural asphaltum two thousand pounds, (2,000 lbs.,) pine-tar fourhundred pounds, (400 lbs.) preferring the tar made by the combustion of the wood known as the Pimts aastralus, or long-leaf pine--and tothese (the asphaltum and pine-tar) I add when in a perfect state of solution, two hundred pounds (200 lbs.) ot'oxide ofiron. These ingredients are combined by the action of heat until the water is entirely evaporated therefrom and ahomogeneous mass is formed. The tar and the oxide of iron have a strong affinity for the asphaltum, and form a perfect composition, remarkable for its pliability, strength, and tenacity, and only excelled by rubber or gutta-percha, and which,
in point of fact, can be substituted for the tion enumerate some of the most important uses to which it can be applied. For paving purposes it may be mixed with ground or pulverized stone, sand, or gravel, and spread on the road-bed or pressed into blocks. For root'- ing it may be spread on the roof-boards or applied to canvas or rooting-felt, either before or after it is put on the roof. For enameling cloth or leather it will be found unsurpassed, as it .has a jet-black finish. For covering burlap or canvas for sacks used in transporting or storing valuable ores, superphosphates, chloride of lime, nitrate of soda-in fact, any and all merchandise which requires covering to resist the corrosive action of acids or alkalies or any material which is liable to melt or liqueiy by exposure to the air-for insulating telegraph or telephone wires and formation of cables for submarine purposes, and as a base for an enamel for all metal work, it will be found of great value.
I do notlimit myself to the precise proportions of ingredients as herein specified, as it is obvious that they may be varied to a greater or less extent without departing from the spirit of my invention.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 18-- 1. A compound consisting ot natural as phaltum, pine-tar, and oxide of iron, in about the proportions specified, and for the purposes set forth.
2. A new article of manufacture consisting of canvas or other textile felted or fibrous labric saturated or coated, or both, with a compound of natural asphaltum, pine-tar, and oxide of iron.
AROHIBALD K. LEE. Witnesses GILBERT O. Marcos, H. O. ALLnn.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US257501A true US257501A (en) | 1882-05-09 |
Family
ID=2326787
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US257501D Expired - Lifetime US257501A (en) | Composition for roofing and paving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US257501A (en) |
-
0
- US US257501D patent/US257501A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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