US25564A - Improvement in the mode of coloring woolen hats - Google Patents
Improvement in the mode of coloring woolen hats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US25564A US25564A US25564DA US25564A US 25564 A US25564 A US 25564A US 25564D A US25564D A US 25564DA US 25564 A US25564 A US 25564A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hats
- coloring
- improvement
- woolen
- mode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 6
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RXKGHZCQFXXWFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ho-mipt Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(CCN(C)C(C)C)=CNC2=C1 RXKGHZCQFXXWFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/06—Molding microballoons and binder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/07—Binding and molding cellular particles
Definitions
- the felt used formyhats is dyed in the wool, as usual, and the hats are formed in the usual manner.
- the surface of the hats is rendered perfectly smooth and even, notwithstanding the felt used for the same may be of a very inferior kind, and the body of the hats and their brims are equally stiff and wafer-proof; but at the same time the color of the same appears materially changed, as the same, by the application of sandpaper and by the influence of the shellac, is rendered perfectly light, that part of the hat only where it was attached to the block and where it could not be reached by the sand-paper retainingits I original color.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
G. D. FOOTE, OF DANBUBY, CONNECTICUT.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MODE OF COLORING WOVOLEN HATS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 25,564, dated September 27, 1859.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, G. D. FOOTE, of Danbury, in the county of Fairfield and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful Process for Coloring Wool Hats; and I do hereby declare that the followingis a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and use my invention, I will proceed to describe it.
The felt used formyhats is dyed in the wool, as usual, and the hats are formed in the usual manner. Instead of applying the stiffening to the inside of the body and to the under side of the brim only, I dip my hats in the stiffening, which consists of asolution of shellac, so that the same are penetrated perfectly and equally 011 all parts by the dissolved shellac. I now put each hat, afterhavingdried the same, on a block which receives a quick rotary motion on a turning-lathe, and I remove all the surplus parts of the shellac by rubbing with sandpaper. By this operation the surface of the hats is rendered perfectly smooth and even, notwithstanding the felt used for the same may be of a very inferior kind, and the body of the hats and their brims are equally stiff and wafer-proof; but at the same time the color of the same appears materially changed, as the same, by the application of sandpaper and by the influence of the shellac, is rendered perfectly light, that part of the hat only where it was attached to the block and where it could not be reached by the sand-paper retainingits I original color. In order to give the hat the desired color and finish, I now apply the dye ing-liquidin aheated state by means of brushes, while the hat is still attached to the revolving block, and it thereby assumes a uniform color all over. The heated dyeing-liquid penetrates and combines with the shellac over all parts of the hat, and the color of the same is thus not only rendered more permanent and waterproof, but I am also enabled in this last stage of the operation to give the hat a darker or lighter hue according to the darker or lighter color of thedyeing-liquid.
It willbe seen thatIdispense with thesmoothing-irons altogether, and, in fact, it would not be judicious to apply such to a hat which has been dipped in the solution of shellac in the manner described above; but my hats will comeout at least one quality finer than they do when finished in the usual manner, and the color of the same is more uniform and better able to resist the influence of the weather than that of hats stiffened and closed in the usual manner.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Let tcrs Patent, is--- The method of applying the dye to the hat upon which the stiffening has been applied, substantially as herein described.
G. D. FOCTE.
Witnesses WM. TUsoH, J. F. TUCKLEY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US25564A true US25564A (en) | 1859-09-27 |
Family
ID=2094521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US25564D Expired - Lifetime US25564A (en) | Improvement in the mode of coloring woolen hats |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US25564A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2359093A1 (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-02-17 | Inst Vysokikh Temperatur Akade | Heat resistant porous structural material - from sintered microspheres of high melting point oxide |
| US4607061A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1986-08-19 | John Schmidt | Building material for building elements, and a method and a system for manufacturing said elements |
| US4644014A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1987-02-17 | Thomson Donald W | Foamed insulation and process for producing the same |
| US20050210961A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2005-09-29 | Technip France | Method and device for monitoring a flexible pipe |
-
0
- US US25564D patent/US25564A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2359093A1 (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1978-02-17 | Inst Vysokikh Temperatur Akade | Heat resistant porous structural material - from sintered microspheres of high melting point oxide |
| US4644014A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1987-02-17 | Thomson Donald W | Foamed insulation and process for producing the same |
| US4607061A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1986-08-19 | John Schmidt | Building material for building elements, and a method and a system for manufacturing said elements |
| US20050210961A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2005-09-29 | Technip France | Method and device for monitoring a flexible pipe |
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