US2556060A - Method of making plastic desk tops - Google Patents

Method of making plastic desk tops Download PDF

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Publication number
US2556060A
US2556060A US652343A US65234346A US2556060A US 2556060 A US2556060 A US 2556060A US 652343 A US652343 A US 652343A US 65234346 A US65234346 A US 65234346A US 2556060 A US2556060 A US 2556060A
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United States
Prior art keywords
corners
subtop
covering material
desk
plastic
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Expired - Lifetime
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US652343A
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Brinker John Henry
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Globe Wernicke Co
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Globe Wernicke Co
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Priority to US652343A priority Critical patent/US2556060A/en
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Publication of US2556060A publication Critical patent/US2556060A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in top construction for desks and the like and more particularly for desks of a type known as flat top desks, such as are used in business offices.
  • Linoleum makes a good writing surface and is not so subject to marring as a natural wood top.
  • a metal desk it provides a somewhat resilient writing surface, which is much preferable to a metal surface.
  • Figure l is a plan view of a desk top according to my invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the same.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged plan view of one corner of the desk top.
  • Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken on the line 4, 4 of Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a corner of a desk top.
  • a sub-top which may be either of metal or wood.
  • a metal subtop but whether it is metal or wood, it is provided with rounded top edges and corners as is well-known in the art.
  • linoleum of a type known to the trade as desk top linoleum, consisting of resin and rosin mixed with ground cork and pigments and pressed on a burlap or muslin backing.
  • the material may be of any suitable thickness, it being understood, of course, that the sharper the radius of the curvature of the edges and corners the thinner the material should be.
  • the covering material is cut to the required size and is shaped or molded in a die so that the corners and edges will have the required curvatures.
  • the forming or molding is performed on the material while cold.
  • the covering material is then adhesively fastened to the subtop and held in intimate contact therewith by a suitable form until the adhesive has set.
  • I preferably provide a trim strip which is fastened to the bottom edge of the sub-top and has an upwardly extending flange which covers the low or edge of the covering material.
  • This construction is best shown in Figure 4 where the numerals Hi and H indicate parts of the subtop, the layer of adhesive material is indicated at l2, the covering material at l3 and the trim strip at [4 with its upwardly extending flange at !5.
  • the trim strip may be fastened by means of sheet metal screws as indicated at I 6,
  • linoleum I may also use plastic sheets of suitable thickness, but in such case it is necessary to render the corners of the plastic sheet pliable by means of heat.
  • the hot sheet material may then be formed or molded to suitable shape, adhesively applied to the subtop and held in intimate contact therewith until the adhesive has set and the plastic material has cooled.
  • a desk top construction and a method of making a desk top in which a linoleum or plastic sheet material covers a subtop which may be of either metal or wood which has rounded upper edges and rounded corners. It will be seen that the covering material is molded; therefore, it has no disfiguring cuts at the corners, and thereby the curved corner pieces heretofore used are eliminated.
  • a method of making a plastic covered desk top having rounded upper edges and corners which comprises providing a sub-top having rounded upper edges and corners, heating the corners of the plastic covering material and molding them while hot to fit the corners of said sub-top, to cause said plastic covering material entirely to cover and conform to the upper and lateral surfaces including said rounded corners of said subtop, adhesively mounting said molded plastic covering material to said subtop, and binding the lower edge thereof to said subtop, to cover and conceal the edge of said plastic material.

Description

June 5, 1951 J. H. BRINKER 2,556,060
METHOD OF MAKING PLASTIC DESK TOPS Filed March 6, 1946 I N V EN TOR. JbH/v HEN r .B uWrs/ MQ M Patented June 5, 1951 METHOD OF MAKING PLASTIC DESK TOPS John Henry Brinker, Norwood, Ohio, assignor to The Globe-Wernicke 00., Norwood, Ohio, a corporation of Ohio Application March 6, 1946, Serial No. 652,343
1 Claim. 1
This invention relates to improvements in top construction for desks and the like and more particularly for desks of a type known as flat top desks, such as are used in business offices.
In recentyears there has been a great demand for desks having tops covered with linoleum. Linoleum makes a good writing surface and is not so subject to marring as a natural wood top. In a metal desk it provides a somewhat resilient writing surface, which is much preferable to a metal surface.
In modern desk styling rounded edges and corners have come into vogue and, in the conventional linoleum covered flat top desk with rounded corners and edges, it has been the practice to cut the corners out of the covering material, mount the material on a subtop and then provide rounded metal corner pieces to cover the cut out portion of the covering material.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved construction, whereby it is unnecessary to cut the corners of the covering material and whereby metallic corner pieces are eliminated. It is another object of my invention to provide a desk top having rounded upper edges and corners covered with a covering material which is not marred by cutting. Another object of my invention is to provide a desk top as outlined above which will be relatively simple and inexpensive, but pleasing in appearance. These and other objects of my invention which I shall describe in more detail hereinafter, I accomplish by that certain construction and arrangement of parts and by that series of method steps, of which I shall now describe an exemplary embodiment.
Reference is now made to the drawing forming a part hereof and in which Figure l is a plan view of a desk top according to my invention.
Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the same.
Figure 3 is an enlarged plan view of one corner of the desk top.
Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken on the line 4, 4 of Figure 3.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a corner of a desk top.
Briefly in the practice of my invention I provide a sub-top which may be either of metal or wood. In the drawing I have shown a metal subtop, but whether it is metal or wood, it is provided with rounded top edges and corners as is well-known in the art.
As a cover material I prefer to use linoleum of a type known to the trade as desk top linoleum, consisting of resin and rosin mixed with ground cork and pigments and pressed on a burlap or muslin backing. The material may be of any suitable thickness, it being understood, of course, that the sharper the radius of the curvature of the edges and corners the thinner the material should be.
The covering material is cut to the required size and is shaped or molded in a die so that the corners and edges will have the required curvatures. The forming or molding is performed on the material while cold.
The covering material is then adhesively fastened to the subtop and held in intimate contact therewith by a suitable form until the adhesive has set.
In order to provide for a finished appearance I preferably provide a trim strip which is fastened to the bottom edge of the sub-top and has an upwardly extending flange which covers the low or edge of the covering material. This construction is best shown in Figure 4 where the numerals Hi and H indicate parts of the subtop, the layer of adhesive material is indicated at l2, the covering material at l3 and the trim strip at [4 with its upwardly extending flange at !5. In a metal subtop, the trim strip may be fastened by means of sheet metal screws as indicated at I 6,
Instead of the linoleum I may also use plastic sheets of suitable thickness, but in such case it is necessary to render the corners of the plastic sheet pliable by means of heat. The hot sheet material may then be formed or molded to suitable shape, adhesively applied to the subtop and held in intimate contact therewith until the adhesive has set and the plastic material has cooled.
It will thus be seen that I have provided a desk top construction and a method of making a desk top in which a linoleum or plastic sheet material covers a subtop which may be of either metal or wood which has rounded upper edges and rounded corners. It will be seen that the covering material is molded; therefore, it has no disfiguring cuts at the corners, and thereby the curved corner pieces heretofore used are eliminated.
It will be clear that modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of my invention and I therefore do not intend to limit myself except as pointed out in the claimwhich follows. Having now fully described my invention what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
A method of making a plastic covered desk top having rounded upper edges and corners, which comprises providing a sub-top having rounded upper edges and corners, heating the corners of the plastic covering material and molding them while hot to fit the corners of said sub-top, to cause said plastic covering material entirely to cover and conform to the upper and lateral surfaces including said rounded corners of said subtop, adhesively mounting said molded plastic covering material to said subtop, and binding the lower edge thereof to said subtop, to cover and conceal the edge of said plastic material. 7
JOHN HENRY BRINKER.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
Number UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Date Roenigk Apr. 2, 1895 Norris Jan. 14, 1936 Camfield Mar. 7, 1939 Jones Jan. 9, 1940 Abron Jan. 6, 1942 Weissert Aug. 18, 1942 Casto Feb.'l6, 1943 Sawyer May 18, 1943 Daly May 13, 1947
US652343A 1946-03-06 1946-03-06 Method of making plastic desk tops Expired - Lifetime US2556060A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2739640A (en) * 1947-10-10 1956-03-27 Globe Wernicke Co Method of producing a linoleum covered desk top
US2804909A (en) * 1954-06-23 1957-09-03 Hammer Samuel Method for forming sheet material
US2813766A (en) * 1956-04-04 1957-11-19 Plastic Top Fabricators Inc Table top construction
US2865437A (en) * 1957-04-29 1958-12-23 Shwayder Bros Inc Seat for folding chairs and the like
US2981579A (en) * 1957-05-06 1961-04-25 Shwayder Bros Inc Top for folding tables and the like
US3012601A (en) * 1958-05-19 1961-12-12 Top Fab Company Apparatus for making plastic covered counter tops
DE9319961U1 (en) * 1993-12-24 1994-06-09 Kemmet Klaus Guenther Furniture panel

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US536841A (en) * 1895-04-02 Veneer-work
US2028076A (en) * 1934-06-08 1936-01-14 Haskelite Mfg Corp Method of making plywood trays or the like
US2149507A (en) * 1937-01-08 1939-03-07 Camfield Russell Walton Method for forming laminated shaped articles
US2186530A (en) * 1938-11-26 1940-01-09 Art Metal Construction Co Covered top for desks and the like
US2293184A (en) * 1941-06-04 1942-08-18 Tracy Mfg Company Sink-top construction
US2311156A (en) * 1940-09-06 1943-02-16 Lloyd V Casto Decorating and molding of transparent sheets
US2319267A (en) * 1941-05-14 1943-05-18 Canal Nat Bank Of Portland Individual multilayer fibrous resinbearing article
US2420522A (en) * 1942-03-09 1947-05-13 Daly Le Grand Method of making articles from plastic treated materials
US2969331A (en) * 1958-06-04 1961-01-24 Ncr Co Process of making dual-walled oil containing capsules

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US536841A (en) * 1895-04-02 Veneer-work
US2028076A (en) * 1934-06-08 1936-01-14 Haskelite Mfg Corp Method of making plywood trays or the like
US2149507A (en) * 1937-01-08 1939-03-07 Camfield Russell Walton Method for forming laminated shaped articles
US2186530A (en) * 1938-11-26 1940-01-09 Art Metal Construction Co Covered top for desks and the like
US2311156A (en) * 1940-09-06 1943-02-16 Lloyd V Casto Decorating and molding of transparent sheets
US2319267A (en) * 1941-05-14 1943-05-18 Canal Nat Bank Of Portland Individual multilayer fibrous resinbearing article
US2293184A (en) * 1941-06-04 1942-08-18 Tracy Mfg Company Sink-top construction
US2420522A (en) * 1942-03-09 1947-05-13 Daly Le Grand Method of making articles from plastic treated materials
US2969331A (en) * 1958-06-04 1961-01-24 Ncr Co Process of making dual-walled oil containing capsules

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2739640A (en) * 1947-10-10 1956-03-27 Globe Wernicke Co Method of producing a linoleum covered desk top
US2804909A (en) * 1954-06-23 1957-09-03 Hammer Samuel Method for forming sheet material
US2813766A (en) * 1956-04-04 1957-11-19 Plastic Top Fabricators Inc Table top construction
US2865437A (en) * 1957-04-29 1958-12-23 Shwayder Bros Inc Seat for folding chairs and the like
US2981579A (en) * 1957-05-06 1961-04-25 Shwayder Bros Inc Top for folding tables and the like
US3012601A (en) * 1958-05-19 1961-12-12 Top Fab Company Apparatus for making plastic covered counter tops
DE9319961U1 (en) * 1993-12-24 1994-06-09 Kemmet Klaus Guenther Furniture panel
DE4445904A1 (en) * 1993-12-24 1995-06-29 Kemmet Klaus Guenther Furniture top surface with linoleum cover
DE4445904C2 (en) * 1993-12-24 2003-08-21 Klaus-Guenther Kemmet Furniture panel and process for its manufacture

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