US2554887A - Ground engaging support - Google Patents

Ground engaging support Download PDF

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Publication number
US2554887A
US2554887A US753660A US75366047A US2554887A US 2554887 A US2554887 A US 2554887A US 753660 A US753660 A US 753660A US 75366047 A US75366047 A US 75366047A US 2554887 A US2554887 A US 2554887A
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Prior art keywords
ground
support
socket
tines
post
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Expired - Lifetime
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US753660A
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Joseph R Tricarico
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MARY CAMPANO
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MARY CAMPANO
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Priority to US753660A priority Critical patent/US2554887A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2207Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used
    • E04H12/2215Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in ground-engaging supports, and more particularly to an improved support adapted to be set into the ground on a lawn, beach or similar area to support such objects as umbrellas, posts for lines, nets, tents, hammocks, etc., fiagpoles, portable grilles and other objects used on such areas as lawns, beaches and picnic grounds, and to an improved guy-line anchor for use in combination with the improved support to firmly hold a post, umbrella rack, flagpole, etc., in upright position,
  • Figure l is a diagrammatic illustration of the manner in which the improved ground-engaging supports and guy-line anchors are used.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a ground-engaging support illustrative of the invention.
  • Figure 3 is a fragmentary longitudinal crosssection showing an alternative arrangement for securing a rod or pole to the improved support.
  • Figure 4 is a top plan view of a modified form of ground-engaging support illustrative of the invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view of a still further modified form of ground-engaging support.
  • Figure 6 is a longitudinal elevation of a guyline anchor illustrative of the invention.
  • ground-engaging support generally indicated at I0, is shown in operative position to support a post H to which may be operatively connected a line or net 12.
  • the post will support a clothesline or boundary line, a tennis or other game net, a hammock, and a number of other articles which may be suspended from upright posts.
  • a guy-line i3 is connected at its upper end to the upper end of the post II and is connected at its lower end to a guy-line anchor, generally indicated at E4, inserted into the ground adjacent the ground-engaging support It.
  • guy-wires i3 may be attached to the post and the corresponding guy-wire anchors l4 arranged around the support It to hold the upper end of the post ll against forces applied to it in different directions.
  • a support which may be similar in all respects to the support ID, is shown supporting a lawn umbrella it.
  • the umbrella is supported without guy-lines and without any supporting table extending above the ground and surrounding the umbrella rod 15 thereby providing a greater free area beneath the umbrella so that the shade provided by it may be used to greater advantage.
  • the supports 80 or iii may be used to support other objects such as fiagpoles, the legs of portable grilles, and various other devices.
  • the word post is hereinafter used to include all articles and objects which may be conveniently supported either by the improved ground-engaging support alone or by the support in combination with the guy-line anchor, such objects and articles including line or net posts, tent poles, flagpoles, beach and lawn umbrellas, chairs, portable grilles, etc.
  • the improved ground-engaging support comprises an elongated cylindrical or tubular socket H and three tines l8.
  • Each tine has a substantially right-angular bend therein providing an arm portion I9 secured at its end to one end portion of the socket ii and a ground-engaging portion 20 extending from the arm opposite the socket ii.
  • the three tines are arranged at substantially equal angular intervals around the end-portion of the socket and the ground-engaging portions 20 are substantially parallel to and laterally displaced from the extended longitudinal center-line of the socket.
  • Each tine is pointed at its outer end, as indicated at 2
  • foot pressure may be applied to the arms is to force the tines into the ground and the support may be removed from the ground by grasping and raising the socket l! which may be provided with a roughened or covered outer-surface if desired.
  • a thumb screw 22 is threaded through an internally-screw-threaded aperture in the side of the socket l! to engage the end-portion of a post inserted in the socket and rigidly connects the post to the support.
  • a pin 23 is substituted for the thumb screw 22 and is insertable through aligned openings in the socket I1 and post H.
  • a triangular plate 24 is secured to one end of the socket ll substantially at right angles to the socket.
  • Straight tines 25 are secured each at one end to a respective corner of the plate 24 and extend from the side of the plate opposite the socket l1 substantially parallel to the longitudinal center-line of the socket and laterally spaced therefrom.
  • the plate 24 is substantially in the form of an isosceles triangle so that the tines 25 are disposed around the socket at substantially equal angular intervals and are substantially equally spaced from the socket centerline.
  • the plate 24 takes the place of the tine arms 19 of the form of the device shown in Figure 2, but otherwise the construction and operation of the device is substantially the same as that described above.
  • the plate 26 equivalent to the plate 24 is shown as rectangular instead of triangular and there are four tines 21 secured to the four corners of the plate and projecting therefrom opposite the socket H.
  • the illustrations of Figures 4 and 5 are not necessarily separate modifications, but are shown merely to indicate that the tine-supporting plate may take any desired shape and that the number of tines may be varied within reasonable limits as may be desired.
  • the guy-line anchor 14, particularly illustrated in Figure 6, comprises a U-shaped member which provides a pair of substantially parallel tines 28 connected together at corresponding ends by a transverse base 29.
  • a line-attaching eye 39 extends from the base 29 substantially midway between the tines and from the side of the base opposite the tines.
  • This eye is preferably a split or divided loop of spring wire having a rounded end 3! under which an end of a guyline may be passed to resiliently secure the line end to the eye.
  • the guy-line anchor is inserted into the ground at an angle, as is clearly illustrated in Figure 1,
  • the above-described support is rigid in construction, of lightweight and easily transportable, and can be quickly and easily inserted in the ground at a desired location.
  • the tines of the support are of sufficient length to provide (all a rigid support or base for a post supported thereby and the insertion and removal of the tines does not injure a lawn and no permanent receptacle is necessary in order to support even such devices as tents, flagpoles, tennis nets and clotheslines.
  • a ground engaging support comprising a hollow cylindrical socket for receiving the bottom end of a post, and three tines secured to said socket at one end thereof, each of said tines comprising an elongated member having a substantially right angle bend therein to provide an arm portion and a ground engaging portion disposed at respectively opposite sides of such bend, said arm portions being permanently secured at their ends to said socket at said one end of the latter in position such that said arm portions project radially outwardly from said socket at substantially equal angular intervals therearound and substantially in a common plane disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal center line of said socket and said ground engaging portions are substantially parallel to the center line of said socket extended from said one end of the latter, and said ground engaging portions have a length sufiicient to provide a rigid support for a post mounted in said socket and have pointed ends to facilitate their insertion into the ground, and a flat plate secured to the arm portion of each tine in position such that such plates collectively provide a ground engaging bearing surface adjacent the common plane of the arm portions of said tines.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Description

May 29, 1951 J. R. TRICARICO GROUND ENGAGING SUPPORT Filed June 10, 1947 INVENTOR. Joseph E. Tr/carvco A rzorn eys Patented May 29, I951 GROUND ENGAGING SUPPORT Joseph R. Tricarico, New York, N. Y., assignor, by mesne assignments, of forty-nine per cent to Mary Campano, New York, N. Y.
Application June 10, 1947, Serial No. 753,660
1 Claim. 1
' This invention relates to improvements in ground-engaging supports, and more particularly to an improved support adapted to be set into the ground on a lawn, beach or similar area to support such objects as umbrellas, posts for lines, nets, tents, hammocks, etc., fiagpoles, portable grilles and other objects used on such areas as lawns, beaches and picnic grounds, and to an improved guy-line anchor for use in combination with the improved support to firmly hold a post, umbrella rack, flagpole, etc., in upright position,
It is among the objects of the invention to provide an improved portable ground-engaging support which may be quickly and easily set into the ground of a lawn, beach or similar area, and will provide a firmly-positioned socket for supporting the lower end of a post, umbrella rack, grille or table-leg, etc, and a portable guy-line anchor usable in combination with the improved support, when desired, to rigidly guy a supported post in upright position, such support and anchor being of light Weight and easy to carry, easy to set in operative position in the ground and especially adapted for the quick and easy attachment of a post, rod, pole, or guy-wire thereto, and which is simple in construction and economical to man ufacture.
Other objects and advantages will become apparent from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Figure l is a diagrammatic illustration of the manner in which the improved ground-engaging supports and guy-line anchors are used.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a ground-engaging support illustrative of the invention.
Figure 3 is a fragmentary longitudinal crosssection showing an alternative arrangement for securing a rod or pole to the improved support.
Figure 4 is a top plan view of a modified form of ground-engaging support illustrative of the invention.
Figure 5 is a top plan view of a still further modified form of ground-engaging support; and
Figure 6 is a longitudinal elevation of a guyline anchor illustrative of the invention.
With continued reference to the drawing, and particularly to Figure 1, one ground-engaging support, generally indicated at I0, is shown in operative position to support a post H to which may be operatively connected a line or net 12. The post will support a clothesline or boundary line, a tennis or other game net, a hammock, and a number of other articles which may be suspended from upright posts.
A guy-line i3 is connected at its upper end to the upper end of the post II and is connected at its lower end to a guy-line anchor, generally indicated at E4, inserted into the ground adjacent the ground-engaging support It.
As many guy-wires i3 as may be necessary or desired, may be attached to the post and the corresponding guy-wire anchors l4 arranged around the support It to hold the upper end of the post ll against forces applied to it in different directions.
A support, generally indicated at it), which may be similar in all respects to the support ID, is shown supporting a lawn umbrella it. The umbrella is supported without guy-lines and without any supporting table extending above the ground and surrounding the umbrella rod 15 thereby providing a greater free area beneath the umbrella so that the shade provided by it may be used to greater advantage. The supports 80 or iii may be used to support other objects such as fiagpoles, the legs of portable grilles, and various other devices.
In order to simplify the description and the claim, the word post is hereinafter used to include all articles and objects which may be conveniently supported either by the improved ground-engaging support alone or by the support in combination with the guy-line anchor, such objects and articles including line or net posts, tent poles, flagpoles, beach and lawn umbrellas, chairs, portable grilles, etc.
The improved ground-engaging support, as parcularly illustrated in Figure 2, comprises an elongated cylindrical or tubular socket H and three tines l8. Each tine has a substantially right-angular bend therein providing an arm portion I9 secured at its end to one end portion of the socket ii and a ground-engaging portion 20 extending from the arm opposite the socket ii. The three tines are arranged at substantially equal angular intervals around the end-portion of the socket and the ground-engaging portions 20 are substantially parallel to and laterally displaced from the extended longitudinal center-line of the socket. Each tine is pointed at its outer end, as indicated at 2|, to facilitate the insertion of the tines into the ground and small plates l9 are preferably secured to the tine arms iii to rest upon the ground and provide a bearing area for the support on the surface of the ground. In inserting the tines M3 to place the support in operative position, foot pressure may be applied to the arms is to force the tines into the ground and the support may be removed from the ground by grasping and raising the socket l! which may be provided with a roughened or covered outer-surface if desired. A thumb screw 22 is threaded through an internally-screw-threaded aperture in the side of the socket l! to engage the end-portion of a post inserted in the socket and rigidly connects the post to the support.
In the arrangement shown in Figure 3 a pin 23 is substituted for the thumb screw 22 and is insertable through aligned openings in the socket I1 and post H.
In the modification shown in Figure 4 a triangular plate 24 is secured to one end of the socket ll substantially at right angles to the socket. Straight tines 25 are secured each at one end to a respective corner of the plate 24 and extend from the side of the plate opposite the socket l1 substantially parallel to the longitudinal center-line of the socket and laterally spaced therefrom. The plate 24 is substantially in the form of an isosceles triangle so that the tines 25 are disposed around the socket at substantially equal angular intervals and are substantially equally spaced from the socket centerline. In this form of the device the plate 24 takes the place of the tine arms 19 of the form of the device shown in Figure 2, but otherwise the construction and operation of the device is substantially the same as that described above.
In the modification shown in Figure the plate 26 equivalent to the plate 24 is shown as rectangular instead of triangular and there are four tines 21 secured to the four corners of the plate and projecting therefrom opposite the socket H. The illustrations of Figures 4 and 5 are not necessarily separate modifications, but are shown merely to indicate that the tine-supporting plate may take any desired shape and that the number of tines may be varied within reasonable limits as may be desired.
The guy-line anchor 14, particularly illustrated in Figure 6, comprises a U-shaped member which provides a pair of substantially parallel tines 28 connected together at corresponding ends by a transverse base 29. A line-attaching eye 39 extends from the base 29 substantially midway between the tines and from the side of the base opposite the tines. This eye is preferably a split or divided loop of spring wire having a rounded end 3! under which an end of a guyline may be passed to resiliently secure the line end to the eye.
The guy-line anchor is inserted into the ground at an angle, as is clearly illustrated in Figure 1,
at which it leans away from the post to which the guy-line is attached and may be inserted by applying foot pressure to the transverse base 29 if necessary.
The above-described support is rigid in construction, of lightweight and easily transportable, and can be quickly and easily inserted in the ground at a desired location. The tines of the support are of sufficient length to provide (all a rigid support or base for a post supported thereby and the insertion and removal of the tines does not injure a lawn and no permanent receptacle is necessary in order to support even such devices as tents, flagpoles, tennis nets and clotheslines.
The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claim rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claim are, therefore, intended to be embraced therein.
What I claim is:
A ground engaging support comprising a hollow cylindrical socket for receiving the bottom end of a post, and three tines secured to said socket at one end thereof, each of said tines comprising an elongated member having a substantially right angle bend therein to provide an arm portion and a ground engaging portion disposed at respectively opposite sides of such bend, said arm portions being permanently secured at their ends to said socket at said one end of the latter in position such that said arm portions project radially outwardly from said socket at substantially equal angular intervals therearound and substantially in a common plane disposed perpendicular to the longitudinal center line of said socket and said ground engaging portions are substantially parallel to the center line of said socket extended from said one end of the latter, and said ground engaging portions have a length sufiicient to provide a rigid support for a post mounted in said socket and have pointed ends to facilitate their insertion into the ground, and a flat plate secured to the arm portion of each tine in position such that such plates collectively provide a ground engaging bearing surface adjacent the common plane of the arm portions of said tines.
JOSEPH R. TRICARICO.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 1,085,084 Haines Jan. 29, 1914 1,298,380 Owen Mar. 25, 1919 1,425,067 Stone Aug. 8, 1922 1,748,885 Lally Feb. 25, 1930 1,999,925 Bushardt Apr. 30, 1935 2,039,779 Cote May 5, 1936 2,209,504 Beiter July 30, 1940 2,295,217 Maloney Sept. 15, 1942 2,349,505 Lohne May 23, 1944
US753660A 1947-06-10 1947-06-10 Ground engaging support Expired - Lifetime US2554887A (en)

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Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895528A (en) * 1957-10-08 1959-07-21 Martin A Steinhauer Metal fence post leg bending and forming machine
US3182936A (en) * 1962-07-13 1965-05-11 Murdock Abe Flag pole holder
US3286962A (en) * 1965-11-26 1966-11-22 Kenneth A Warth Dog umbrella
US3675783A (en) * 1970-05-28 1972-07-11 Murray C Reese Holder for refuse cans
US4156332A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-05-29 Thompson Earl M Knockdown sign post assembly
US4218858A (en) * 1978-12-13 1980-08-26 Tri-Steel Fabricators Ltd. Tri-anchor bracket for poles
US4242822A (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-01-06 Black John W Removable sign post holding apparatus
US4406437A (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-09-27 Waymatic, Inc. Knock-down support base for merchandise display rack
US4455795A (en) * 1981-02-11 1984-06-26 Cole Robert F Post anchoring device
GB2217357A (en) * 1988-04-09 1989-10-25 Julian Richard Bartlett Post-anchor
DE3824731A1 (en) * 1988-07-21 1990-01-25 Lieke Ernst Olaf Umbrella holder (angler's umbrella holder)
GB2232051A (en) * 1989-06-02 1990-12-05 Henry Cooper Plant supports
US5042168A (en) * 1990-10-15 1991-08-27 Kyle Kipp J Horticultural measuring apparatus
US5065975A (en) * 1990-11-05 1991-11-19 Homer Giles Mail box support apparatus
US5271196A (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-12-21 Roy Fanti Stabilizer retention device for beach umbrellas
US5337993A (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-08-16 Hersman Michael J Stake-based support system for use in the landscaping industry
US5457918A (en) * 1995-03-06 1995-10-17 Plourde; Bernard Anchoring device for umbrellas
US5473839A (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-12-12 Stidham; Jay D. Tree support
USD387884S (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-12-16 Mackay Iain N B Ground supported standard for garden lighting transformer
USD406249S (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-03-02 Michael Bolster Christmas tree stand
US6035576A (en) * 1998-03-18 2000-03-14 Bozeman; Lee Apparatus with baseplate for supporting a plant container
US6371139B1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-04-16 Dror Simchori Bracket for facilitating displacement of a parasol in an arcuate path
US20030189156A1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2003-10-09 Wadsworth George William Post support apparatus and method of use
FR2841448A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-02 Monique Ducable Movable garden furniture leg support comprises means holding leg integral with structure having rods at base forced into ground
US6823814B2 (en) * 2000-09-27 2004-11-30 Theodore Bukky Reflective marker
GB2402060A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-01 John Alty A ground penetrating support apparatus for umbrellas
WO2005010300A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-03 Sidc Pty Ltd Anchor device for supporting a post
US20050230187A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-20 Bradley Gayle M Driveway safety net and method
US20080070753A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-03-20 Suida Jeffrey R Portable pole-dancing assembly
US20100200724A1 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-12 David Kukuk Umbrella Anchor
US8191562B1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-06-05 Sampson Michael M Telescopic umbrella with integral anchor
USD759956S1 (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-06-28 McQuaid Leisure Products Ltd. Umbrella support frame
USD809774S1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-02-13 Michael J. Brady Ground anchoring umbrella stand
US20180106062A1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-19 Michael J. Brady Ground Anchoring Umbrella Stand
USD840672S1 (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-02-19 Gordon Nichols Umbrella stand
USD880568S1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-04-07 Wisconsin Archery Products Llc Camera mount
US11193297B2 (en) 2018-11-01 2021-12-07 Maria Patrizia ZUCARO Pole, umbrella mast, and the like, anchor and method of use
USD958517S1 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-07-26 Anderson Golf LLC Variable height canopy
US20240156222A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2024-05-16 Jasper Yung Umbrella with ground engagement structure

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1085084A (en) * 1913-02-10 1914-01-20 Frederick William Haines Garden-hose support.
US1298380A (en) * 1917-05-29 1919-03-25 Ruth C Owen Christmas-tree holder.
US1425067A (en) * 1921-10-10 1922-08-08 Bert E Stone Hose stand
US1748885A (en) * 1925-06-23 1930-02-25 John T Lally Pipe holder
US1999925A (en) * 1934-04-10 1935-04-30 Otto F Buzhardt Support for geometrical instruments
US2039779A (en) * 1935-01-19 1936-05-05 J F Simpson Holder
US2209504A (en) * 1938-12-07 1940-07-30 Beiter George Staff tip
US2296217A (en) * 1941-05-28 1942-09-15 John J Maloney Christmas tree anchor
US2349505A (en) * 1943-03-30 1944-05-23 Lohne John Garden hose holder

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1085084A (en) * 1913-02-10 1914-01-20 Frederick William Haines Garden-hose support.
US1298380A (en) * 1917-05-29 1919-03-25 Ruth C Owen Christmas-tree holder.
US1425067A (en) * 1921-10-10 1922-08-08 Bert E Stone Hose stand
US1748885A (en) * 1925-06-23 1930-02-25 John T Lally Pipe holder
US1999925A (en) * 1934-04-10 1935-04-30 Otto F Buzhardt Support for geometrical instruments
US2039779A (en) * 1935-01-19 1936-05-05 J F Simpson Holder
US2209504A (en) * 1938-12-07 1940-07-30 Beiter George Staff tip
US2296217A (en) * 1941-05-28 1942-09-15 John J Maloney Christmas tree anchor
US2349505A (en) * 1943-03-30 1944-05-23 Lohne John Garden hose holder

Cited By (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2895528A (en) * 1957-10-08 1959-07-21 Martin A Steinhauer Metal fence post leg bending and forming machine
US3182936A (en) * 1962-07-13 1965-05-11 Murdock Abe Flag pole holder
US3286962A (en) * 1965-11-26 1966-11-22 Kenneth A Warth Dog umbrella
US3675783A (en) * 1970-05-28 1972-07-11 Murray C Reese Holder for refuse cans
US4156332A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-05-29 Thompson Earl M Knockdown sign post assembly
US4218858A (en) * 1978-12-13 1980-08-26 Tri-Steel Fabricators Ltd. Tri-anchor bracket for poles
US4242822A (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-01-06 Black John W Removable sign post holding apparatus
US4455795A (en) * 1981-02-11 1984-06-26 Cole Robert F Post anchoring device
US4406437A (en) * 1982-01-29 1983-09-27 Waymatic, Inc. Knock-down support base for merchandise display rack
GB2217357A (en) * 1988-04-09 1989-10-25 Julian Richard Bartlett Post-anchor
DE3824731A1 (en) * 1988-07-21 1990-01-25 Lieke Ernst Olaf Umbrella holder (angler's umbrella holder)
GB2232051A (en) * 1989-06-02 1990-12-05 Henry Cooper Plant supports
GB2232051B (en) * 1989-06-02 1994-06-01 Henry Cooper Plant support arrangements
US5042168A (en) * 1990-10-15 1991-08-27 Kyle Kipp J Horticultural measuring apparatus
US5065975A (en) * 1990-11-05 1991-11-19 Homer Giles Mail box support apparatus
US5271196A (en) * 1991-12-13 1993-12-21 Roy Fanti Stabilizer retention device for beach umbrellas
US5337993A (en) * 1992-04-15 1994-08-16 Hersman Michael J Stake-based support system for use in the landscaping industry
US5473839A (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-12-12 Stidham; Jay D. Tree support
US5457918A (en) * 1995-03-06 1995-10-17 Plourde; Bernard Anchoring device for umbrellas
USD387884S (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-12-16 Mackay Iain N B Ground supported standard for garden lighting transformer
USD406249S (en) * 1997-10-07 1999-03-02 Michael Bolster Christmas tree stand
US6035576A (en) * 1998-03-18 2000-03-14 Bozeman; Lee Apparatus with baseplate for supporting a plant container
US6371139B1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-04-16 Dror Simchori Bracket for facilitating displacement of a parasol in an arcuate path
US6823814B2 (en) * 2000-09-27 2004-11-30 Theodore Bukky Reflective marker
US20030189156A1 (en) * 2001-04-23 2003-10-09 Wadsworth George William Post support apparatus and method of use
US6719261B2 (en) * 2001-04-23 2004-04-13 George William Wadsworth Post support apparatus and method of use
FR2841448A1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-01-02 Monique Ducable Movable garden furniture leg support comprises means holding leg integral with structure having rods at base forced into ground
GB2402060A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-01 John Alty A ground penetrating support apparatus for umbrellas
GB2402060B (en) * 2003-05-22 2005-12-14 John Alty Improvements in and relating to support apparatus
WO2005010300A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-03 Sidc Pty Ltd Anchor device for supporting a post
US20060180719A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-08-17 Cooper Paul A Anchor device for supporting a post
US20050230187A1 (en) * 2004-04-16 2005-10-20 Bradley Gayle M Driveway safety net and method
US7134526B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2006-11-14 Bradley Gayle M Driveway safety net and method
US20080070753A1 (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-03-20 Suida Jeffrey R Portable pole-dancing assembly
US20100200724A1 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-12 David Kukuk Umbrella Anchor
US8191562B1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-06-05 Sampson Michael M Telescopic umbrella with integral anchor
USD759956S1 (en) * 2014-07-22 2016-06-28 McQuaid Leisure Products Ltd. Umbrella support frame
USD809774S1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-02-13 Michael J. Brady Ground anchoring umbrella stand
US20180106062A1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-19 Michael J. Brady Ground Anchoring Umbrella Stand
USD880568S1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2020-04-07 Wisconsin Archery Products Llc Camera mount
USD840672S1 (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-02-19 Gordon Nichols Umbrella stand
US11193297B2 (en) 2018-11-01 2021-12-07 Maria Patrizia ZUCARO Pole, umbrella mast, and the like, anchor and method of use
USD958517S1 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-07-26 Anderson Golf LLC Variable height canopy
US20240156222A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2024-05-16 Jasper Yung Umbrella with ground engagement structure

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